Munising, Michigan
Munising, Michigan | ||
|---|---|---|
FIPS code 26-56200[2] | | |
| GNIS feature ID | 1620952[3] | |
| Website | Official website | |
Munising (/mjuːnəsɪŋ/ MYU-nə-sing) is a city in the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,986 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Alger County.[4] The city is partially surrounded by Munising Township, but the two are administered autonomously.
Located on the southern shore of Lake Superior in the Upper Peninsula, it serves as the western gateway to Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
History
The name for the city comes from the Ojibwe word minisiing, "at the island".[5][6] A post office was established as the Munising post office on December 22, 1868. It was renamed as Gogarnville on October 23, 1889, when Julius Gogarn was appointed as postmaster. The office was moved to his farm. He was a German-born American Civil War veteran and first Supervisor of Munising Township. That post office continued until July 15, 1893.[7][8]
Geography
Munising is located on the southern edge of Munising Bay at 46°24′40″N 86°38′52″W / 46.41111°N 86.64778°W, also known as the South Bay of Grand Island Harbor, across from
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.03 square miles (23.39 km2), of which 5.25 square miles (13.60 km2) is land and 3.78 square miles (9.79 km2) is water.[9]
The Munising area has many waterfalls including Alger Falls, Horseshoe Falls, Memorial Falls, Munising Falls, Miners Falls, Scott Falls, Tannery Falls and Wagner Falls.
Climate
Munising has a
| Climate data for Munising, Michigan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1911–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 58 (14) |
57 (14) |
82 (28) |
89 (32) |
95 (35) |
97 (36) |
103 (39) |
103 (39) |
99 (37) |
87 (31) |
70 (21) |
60 (16) |
103 (39) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 23.4 (−4.8) |
25.3 (−3.7) |
33.4 (0.8) |
44.6 (7.0) |
58.6 (14.8) |
67.6 (19.8) |
72.7 (22.6) |
72.0 (22.2) |
64.6 (18.1) |
51.6 (10.9) |
39.1 (3.9) |
29.0 (−1.7) |
48.5 (9.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 17.4 (−8.1) |
18.4 (−7.6) |
26.2 (−3.2) |
36.6 (2.6) |
48.9 (9.4) |
58.3 (14.6) |
64.1 (17.8) |
63.4 (17.4) |
56.7 (13.7) |
44.6 (7.0) |
33.3 (0.7) |
23.5 (−4.7) |
40.9 (4.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 11.4 (−11.4) |
11.5 (−11.4) |
19.0 (−7.2) |
28.5 (−1.9) |
39.1 (3.9) |
49.0 (9.4) |
55.4 (13.0) |
54.8 (12.7) |
48.7 (9.3) |
37.7 (3.2) |
27.5 (−2.5) |
17.9 (−7.8) |
33.4 (0.8) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −27 (−33) |
−33 (−36) |
−26 (−32) |
−15 (−26) |
10 (−12) |
21 (−6) |
31 (−1) |
24 (−4) |
22 (−6) |
4 (−16) |
−10 (−23) |
−21 (−29) |
−33 (−36) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.54 (90) |
2.38 (60) |
2.01 (51) |
2.94 (75) |
3.08 (78) |
3.23 (82) |
3.44 (87) |
3.15 (80) |
4.24 (108) |
4.93 (125) |
3.47 (88) |
3.44 (87) |
39.85 (1,012) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 46.0 (117) |
32.4 (82) |
17.9 (45) |
9.6 (24) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
1.1 (2.8) |
14.9 (38) |
39.1 (99) |
161.0 (409) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 22.0 | 16.8 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 12.5 | 11.7 | 11.9 | 10.3 | 14.2 | 17.6 | 16.5 | 18.7 | 176.0 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 21.4 | 16.0 | 9.0 | 3.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 8.1 | 16.2 | 75.7 |
| Source: | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 135 | — | |
| 1900 | 2,014 | — | |
| 1910 | 2,952 | 46.6% | |
| 1920 | 5,037 | 70.6% | |
| 1930 | 3,956 | −21.5% | |
| 1940 | 4,409 | 11.5% | |
| 1950 | 4,339 | −1.6% | |
| 1960 | 4,228 | −2.6% | |
| 1970 | 3,677 | −13.0% | |
| 1980 | 3,083 | −16.2% | |
| 1990 | 2,783 | −9.7% | |
| 2000 | 2,539 | −8.8% | |
| 2010 | 2,355 | −7.2% | |
| 2020 | 1,986 | −15.7% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[12] | |||
2010 census
As of the
There were 1,032 households, of which 22.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.0% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.6% were non-families. 37.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.76.
The median age in the city was 48.6 years. 18.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.5% were from 25 to 44; 28.4% were from 45 to 64; and 26.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.4% male and 52.6% female.
2000 census
As of the
as their first language.There were 1,115 households, out of which 24.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.8% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.3% were non-families. 36.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.82.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 21.4% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 25.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,899, and the median income for a family was $46,133. Males had a median income of $41,333 versus $24,444 for females. The
Transportation
M-28 travels west to Marquette and east to Sault Ste. Marie.
M-94 travels westerly through Chatham toward Sawyer International Airport south of Marquette, and southerly to Manistique.
H-11 runs from H-58 just east of the city to Miner's Castle within Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
H-13, a north-south route, terminates at H-58 in the eastern part of the city.
H-58 begins in downtown Munising and continues northeasterly through Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.
Notable people
- Connie Binsfeld, 60th Lieutenant Governor of Michigan[14]
- George Snow Hill, painter[15]
- Steven J. Raica, Roman Catholic priest, 5th Bishop of Gaylord, Michigan, 5th Bishop of Birmingham, Alabama[16][17]
- Brock Strom, professional football player[14]
- James Wickstrom, radio talk show host[14]
- Arthur DeLacy Wood, parole board chairperson[18]
Gallery
-
Downtown Munising (Elm Avenue) -
Alger County Courthouse Complex -
Munising Harbor -
Munising City Hall
References
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Munising, Michigan
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Profile for Munising, Michigan, MI". ePodunk. Archived from the original on August 29, 2016. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
- ^ "Ojibwe People's Dictionary, 'minis'". University of Minnesota. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ISBN 0-8143-1838-X.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Gogarnville Post Office (historical)
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Munising, MI". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 25, 2012.
- ^ a b c "Munising, Michigan". City-Data.com. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
- ^ "Cypress Logging (mural study, Perry, Florida Post Office)". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
- ^ "Bishop Steven John Raica". Catholic-Hierarchy.
- ^ "Resignations and Appointments, 25.03.2020" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. March 25, 2020.
- ^ Carter, James L. (Winter 2020). "From Publisher to Pardoner: Arthur DeLacy Wood". Historical Society of Michigan Chronicle. Lansing: Historical Society of Michigan. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
External links
- City of Munising official website
- Munising Visitor's Bureau
- Munising Area Tourism and Economic Development
- Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore
Municipalities and communities of Alger County, Michigan, United States | ||
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| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
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