Muslim Burial Ground, Horsell Common

Muslim Burial Ground, Horsell Common
Muslim Burial Ground, Horsell Common
	The reflecting pool looking towards the cchatri, with walls and birch trees visible
Details
Established	1917
Location	Woking, Surrey
Country	United Kingdom
Coordinates	51°19′45″N 0°32′35″W / 51.32913°N 0.54313°W
No. of graves	27

The Muslim Burial Ground, in the town of

Muslim soldiers who died during World War I and World War II. It is now a peace garden dedicated to all the Muslim soldiers of the British Indian Army who died during both wars. The site measures about 120 feet (37 m) by 100 feet (30 m) and is located in the southeast corner of Horsell Common about 100 metres (330 ft) off Monument Road. It is a Grade II listed building.^[1]^[2]

History

Cemetery

Large numbers of men from the Indian subcontinent fought on the Western Front during

Brighton Pavilion. Of those, nineteen Muslims died and were buried here. The burial ground was created, at least in part, to counteract German propaganda that Muslim Indian soldiers were not being buried according to their religious rites. The site was on land compulsorily purchased from the Earl of Onslow and chosen for its proximity to the Shah Jahan Mosque, the first purpose-built mosque in the United Kingdom. A further five men who died during World War II were also buried here.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Neglect and deterioration

In the 1960s the site was becoming subject to vandalism so, in 1968, the bodies were transferred to the Military Cemetery at Brookwood. However, this also meant that the Commonwealth War Graves Commission ceased further maintenance of the site, which became overgrown and further vandalised. Ownership reverted to the Horsell Common Preservation Society, the owners of the surrounding common in succession to the Earl of Onslow.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Restoration

In the 1990s, work was undertaken to clear the vegetation and stabilised the walls, as a result of financial support from a local resident of Woking, the musician Paul Weller. In 2011, Woking Borough Council, working in conjunction with the Horsell Common Preservation Society, received a grant from English Heritage, which enabled the restoration of the walls and chatri. In November 2015, the empty interior of the burial ground was landscaped to create a Peace Memorial Garden, dedicated to all the Muslim soldiers of the British Indian Army who died in World War I and II.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

The garden brings together the cultural expression of the traditional Islamic Garden with the natural elements of the Common. The original walls and

Himalayan Birch trees planted around the pool also symbolise the servicemen who died.^[3]^[5]^[6]

The architect Jeremy Poll, of the Radley House Partnership, was responsible for the restoration of the walls and chatri, whilst Terra Firma Landscape Architects Ltd, were responsible for the design and implementation of the garden.[3]

Gallery

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Muslim Burial Ground – Woking". Historic England. 13 January 2010. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Muslim Burial Ground Peace Garden in Woking opened". BBC. 12 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "The Peace Garden". Horsell Common Preservation Society. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
^ Martinson, Jane (12 December 1993). "Muslim cemetery finds a saviour Punk rocker's gift gets restoration out of a jam". The Guardian.
^ "Muslim Burial Ground Peace Garden opening ceremony". 13 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
^ "BBC One Documentary on the Muslim Burial Ground Peace Memorial". BBC. 3 January 2016. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

External links

[helbl-1] "Muslim Burial Ground – Woking". Historic England. 13 January 2010. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.

[bbcpgo-2] "Muslim Burial Ground Peace Garden in Woking opened". BBC. 12 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.

[hcpspg-3] "The Peace Garden". Horsell Common Preservation Society. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.

[4] Martinson, Jane (12 December 1993). "Muslim cemetery finds a saviour Punk rocker's gift gets restoration out of a jam". The Guardian.

[5] "Muslim Burial Ground Peace Garden opening ceremony". 13 November 2015. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 20 February 2018.

[6] "BBC One Documentary on the Muslim Burial Ground Peace Memorial". BBC. 3 January 2016. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

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