Naomi Campbell
Naomi Campbell | |
---|---|
Born | Naomi Elaine Campbell 22 May 1970 London, England[4] |
Alma mater | Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1978–present |
Children | 2 |
Modelling information | |
Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)[1] |
Hair colour | Black[1] |
Eye colour | Dark brown[1] |
Agency |
|
Musical career | |
Genres | R&B[5] |
Instruments | Vocals |
Labels | Epic |
Naomi Elaine Campbell (born 22 May 1970)
In addition to her modelling career, Campbell has embarked on other ventures, including an
Early life
Naomi Elaine Campbell was born in Lambeth,[4] South London to Jamaican-born dancer Valerie Morris on 22 May 1970.[10] In accordance with her mother's wishes, Campbell has never met her father,[11] who abandoned her mother when she was four months pregnant[10] and went unnamed on her birth certificate.[11] She took the surname "Campbell" from her mother's second marriage.[10] Her half-brother Pierre was born in 1985.[12] Campbell is of Black-Jamaican and Chinese-Jamaican descent. Her Chinese heritage comes through her maternal grandmother, whose surname was Ming.[10]
Campbell spent her early years in Rome, Italy, where her mother worked as a modern dancer.[13] On their return to London, she lived with relatives while her mother travelled across Europe with the dance troupe Fantastica.[14] From age three, Campbell attended the Barbara Speake Stage School[15] and at age 10 she was accepted into the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, where she studied ballet.[10] She also attended Dunraven School.[16]
Career
1978–1986: Career beginnings
In 1978 at age 8, Campbell made her first public appearance in the music video for
1987–1997
Over the next few years, Campbell walked the catwalk for such designers as Gianni Versace, Azzedine Alaïa, and Isaac Mizrahi and posed for such photographers as Peter Lindbergh, Herb Ritts, and Bruce Weber.[13] By the late 1980s, Campbell, with Christy Turlington and Linda Evangelista, had formed a trio known as the "Trinity",[13] who became the most recognisable and in-demand models of their generation.[22]
When faced with
In January 1990, Campbell, who was declared "the reigning megamodel of them all" by Interview,[25] appeared with Turlington, Evangelista, Cindy Crawford and Tatjana Patitz on a cover of British Vogue, shot by Peter Lindbergh.[26][27] The group was subsequently cast to star in the music video for George Michael's "Freedom! '90".[22] By then, Campbell, Turlington, Evangelista, Crawford and Claudia Schiffer were called "supermodels" by the fashion industry.[7] With the addition of newcomer Kate Moss, they were collectively known as the "Big Six".[7]
In March 1991, Campbell walked the catwalk for
In 1993, Campbell twice appeared on the cover of American Vogue; in April, alongside Christy Turlington, Claudia Schiffer,
In 1995, Campbell walked in the second-ever Victoria's Secret Fashion Show and graced the show's runway seven times. Her last catwalk for the brand was in 2005. When asked why she never became a full-time Angel, the supermodel simply stated: "[they] could not afford me".
In 1997, Campbell became the first black woman ever to open a Prada show.[31]
In the mid-1990s, Campbell branched out into other areas of the entertainment industry.
1998–2012: Other ventures
In 1998,
In 2007, she walked the catwalk for
In 2011, Campbell appeared with Liya Kebede and
2013–2020
In March 2013, Campbell appeared on the inaugural cover of
In 2014, Campbell covered the May issue of Vogue Australia, the September issue of Vogue Japan, and the November issue of Vogue Turkey; the latter two were special editions celebrating Campbell and fellow supermodels.[39] Campbell also covered the Vietnamese, Singaporean and the 35th anniversary Latin American edition of Harper's Bazaar.[40] In 2014, Campbell was named TV Personality of the year by Glamour Magazine. The award was presented at the annual Glamour Women of The Year Awards in London.[41] The following year, she closed the Fall/Winter Zac Posen show at New York Fashion Week,[42] and featured in Spring/Summer 2015 campaigns for Burberry and lingerie retailer Agent Provocateur.[43]
In 2015, Campbell signed on as a recurring character in the Fox drama Empire as Camilla Marks, a fashion designer and love interest to Hakeem Lyon, portrayed by Bryshere Y. Gray. In October 2015, Campbell was featured in a two-episode arc in American Horror Story: Hotel, as a Vogue fashion editor named Claudia Bankson.[44] In 2016, Campbell appeared in the music video for Anohni's single "Drone Bomb Me". In September 2017, Campbell appeared in Versace's Spring/Summer 2018 show celebrating the late Gianni Versace, alongside Schiffer, Crawford, Christensen and Carla Bruni and also featured in the campaign for the collection. In February 2018, Campbell and Moss returned to the runway and closed Kim Jones' final menswear show for Louis Vuitton. In April, she featured on the cover of British GQ alongside rapper Skepta.[45] In June 2018, Campbell received the Fashion Icon award by the Council of Fashion Designers of America.[46] In 2019, Campbell received the first beauty contract of her career, with NARS Cosmetics.[47]
In the spring of 2020, amid the
Wikipedia page white washing
The public relations firm
2021–present
On 12 January 2021, Campbell was appointed as a tourism ambassador by the Kenyan Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife.[54] In February, Campbell appeared on the cover of i-D's spring issue, describing it as one of the few times she's had the opportunity to work with a photographer of colour.[55] The following month, Campbell was named as the face of the relaunch advertising campaign for streetwear brand Hood by Air.[56] In July 2022, Campbell was awarded an honorary doctorate by UCA (University for the Creative Arts) in the south of England for her impact on global fashion.[57]
Campbell
Campbell is featured in the 2023 four-part Apple TV+ docuseries titled The Super Models. The series also features Cindy Crawford, Christy Turlington, and Linda Evangelista and is directed by Roger Ross Williams and Larissa Bills.[65] Campbell has been a special advisor to the music company Gamma, founded by Apple Music executive Larry Jackson, since 2023.[66]
The Victoria and Albert Museum in London announced that Campbell will be the solo subject for the museum's summer 2024 exhibition. Launching in June 2024, the exhibition covers her philanthropic work and activism and will display 100 curated outfits Campbell has worn throughout her modelling years.[20][67][68]
As of 2024, Campbell has walked the runways and appeared in advertising campaigns for
Recognition, activism and charity work
Despite her status as the most famous black model of her time, Campbell never earned the same volume of advertising assignments as her white colleagues,[70] and she was not signed by a cosmetics company until as late as 1999.[10] In 1991, she said, "I may be considered one of the top models in the world, but in no way do I make the same money as any of them."[70] Throughout her career, Campbell has been outspoken against the racial bias that exists in the fashion industry.[10] In 1997, she stated, "There is prejudice. It is a problem and I can't go along any more with brushing it under the carpet. This business is about selling, and blonde and blue-eyed girls are what sells."[23]
A decade later, she again spoke out against discrimination, stating, "The American president may be black, but as a black woman, I am still an exception in this business. I always have to work harder to be treated equally."[71] In 2013, Campbell joined fellow black models Iman and Bethann Hardison in an advocacy group called "Diversity Coalition". In an open letter to the governing bodies of global fashion weeks, they named high-profile designers who used just one or no models of colour in their Autumn 2013 shows, calling it a "racist act".[20][72]
Campbell is involved with several charitable causes. She supports the
In 2005, Campbell founded the charity We Love Brazil, which aims to raise awareness and funds to fight poverty in Brazil through the sale of fabrics made by local women.[77]
That same year, Campbell founded the charity Fashion for Relief, which has organised fund-raising fashion shows to benefit victims of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, the Mumbai terrorist attacks in 2008, the Haiti earthquake in 2010, the Japan earthquake in 2011, and the Syrian refugee crisis in 2017.[78][13][79] By 2011, Fashion for Relief had reportedly raised £4.5 million.[79] In 2018 Campbell held another Relief charity gala and the theme was Race To Equality.[80] Following the launch of a Charity Commission investigation into Fashion Relief in 2021, Campbell was removed as a trustee from the charity in 2023, with Fashion Relief eventually being closed by the Charity Commission on 15 March 2024.[81][82][83]
In November 2010, Campbell and her then partner
In 2012, the charity teamed up with
Campbell has received recognition for her charitable work. In 2007, she was named an ambassador of Rio de Janeiro by mayor
In February 2021, Campbell was a signatory on an open letter decrying Ghana's stance on gay rights.[93] She was joined by other signers, like actor Idris Elba and Vogue Magazine editor-in-chief Edward Enninful.[94][95]
In July 2021, Campbell condemned racist attacks on black players for the England national football team, including Bukayo Saka, Marcus Rashford and Jadon Sancho, after the team's defeat to Italy in the UEFA Euro 2020 soccer final, disclosing via an Instagram post that it was disgusting to read of the abuses and encouraging players not to let the ignorant voices in.[96] In the same month, Campbell wrote an open letter to former South African president Jacob Zuma, condemning riots and unrest that had broken out in the country following Zuma's incarceration.[97][98] For 2023, the Centre for Advanced Studies of Fundamental Human Rights, with the approval of the African Fashion Gate President Hon. Makaziwe Mandela has conferred La Moda Veste la Pace Award on Naomi Elaine Campbell. The awards ceremony, was celebrated in Rome at the seat of the Italian Delegation of the European Commission.[99]
Legal issues
Assault cases
Campbell has been convicted of assault on four occasions between 1998 and 2009:[20]
- September 1998: Assaulting her personal assistant[100][101]
- January 2007: Assaulting her former housekeeper.[19][102] She attended her community service wearing designer outfits, including fedoras, furs and—upon completion of her sentence—a silver-sequined $300,000 Dolce & Gabbana gown.[13][19] Campbell detailed her community service experience in a W feature titled "The Naomi Diaries", and subsequently spoofed herself in a Dunkin' Donuts commercial, directed by Zach Braff.[19]
- June 2008: Assaulting two police officers at
- August 2009: Assault on a paparazzo photographer[105]
Blood diamond scandal
In August 2010, Campbell made an appearance at a trial against former Liberian president
Personal life
In a 2010 interview for British Vogue, Campbell stated that in 1999 she entered into rehab for cocaine addiction and then she joined Alcoholics Anonymous to get sober.[112]
Family and relationships
Campbell has never met her biological father. She regards French-based Tunisian fashion designer Azzedine Alaïa, whom she met at 16, as her "papa".[113] She also holds high respect toward record producers Quincy Jones and Chris Blackwell as adopted father figures.[114] Former South African president Nelson Mandela referred to Campbell as his "honorary granddaughter".[19] She first met Mandela in November 1994, after his party, the African National Congress, invited her to travel to South Africa to meet with their leader.[13] She had previously donated the proceeds from a photo shoot in Tanzania to the ANC.[13] Over the years, Campbell has lent support to many of Mandela's political campaigns and humanitarian causes.[13]
In 1993, she became engaged to U2 bassist Adam Clayton. They met in February of that year, after Clayton, when asked in an interview if there was anything in the world he desired but did not have, responded: "A date with Naomi Campbell". Campbell and Clayton separated the following year.[19] In 1995, she dated Leonardo DiCaprio.[115] From 1998 through 2003, she was in a relationship with Formula One racing head Flavio Briatore; she became engaged to him before breaking off the relationship.[13][19] Campbell now considers Briatore her "mentor".[114] From 2008 until 2013, she was in a relationship with Russian businessman Vladislav Doronin.[116] She also had relationships with Robert De Niro,[117] Hassan Jameel,[118] Sean "Diddy" Combs, and Usher.[119] In 2019, she dated Skepta.[120]
Campbell appears in the alleged contact book and in flight logs of late American financier and convicted sex
In May 2021, she announced the birth of her daughter.[125] In February 2022, Campbell confirmed to Vogue that her daughter was not adopted, posing with her child for a photoshoot.[126] In June 2023, she announced the birth of her son.[127]
Campbell v Mirror Group Newspapers Ltd
In 2002, Campbell won a breach of confidentiality lawsuit against the Daily Mirror, after the newspaper published a photograph of her leaving a Narcotics Anonymous meeting.[128] The High Court ordered £3,500 in damages from the Daily Mirror.[128]
Filmography
Films
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Cool as Ice | Singer at First Club | |
1993 | The Night We Never Met | French Cheese Shopper | |
1994 | Prêt-à-Porter | Herself | |
1995 | Miami Rhapsody | Kaia | |
To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar | Girl at China Bowl | ||
1996 | Girl 6 | Girl #75 | |
Invasion of Privacy | Cindy Carmichael | ||
1997 | An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn | Attendant #2 | |
1999 | Trippin' | Naomi Shaffer | |
Prisoner of Love | Tracy | ||
2002 | Ali G Indahouse | Herself | |
2004 | Fat Slags | Sales Assistant | |
2006 | The Call | Dark Angel – The Evil | Short |
2009 | Karma Aur Holi | Jennifer | |
2010 | Por el camino | Herself | |
2016 | Zoolander 2 | Herself | |
2018 | I Feel Pretty | Helen | |
2020 | Black Is King | Herself |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1978 | The Chiffy Kids | Snow White | Recurring Cast: Season 2 |
1979 | Kids | April | Recurring Cast |
1982 | Grange Hill | Girl | Episode: "Zoo" |
1988 | The Cosby Show | Julia | Recurring Cast: Season 5 |
1990 | The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air | Helen | Episode: "Kiss My Butler" |
1993 | Eurotrash | Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.6" |
1994 | Network First | Herself | Episode: "Supermodels" |
Hi Octane | Herself | Episode: "Pilot" | |
Top of the Pops | Herself | Episode: "Episode #31.39" | |
The Clothes Show | Herself | Episode: "Catwalk Special" | |
Harry Enfield and Chums
|
Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.1" | |
1995 | Absolutely Fabulous | Herself | Episode: "Jealous" |
Saturday Night Live | Herself | Episode: "David Duchovny/Rod Stewart" | |
New York Undercover | Simone | Recurring Cast: Season 2 | |
1996 | E! True Hollywood Story | Herself | Episode: "Naomi Campbell" |
1998 | For Your Love | Herself | Episode: "The Games People Play" |
1999 | SexOrama | Herself | Episode: "Stjernernes sexliv" |
2001 | Miss Universe 2001 | Herself/Host | Main Host |
Intimate Portrait
|
Herself | Episode: "Naomi Campbell" | |
2003 | Fastlane | Lena Savage | Episode: "Asslane" |
2005 | Fashion in Focus | Herself | Episode: "Big Money Under the Tents" |
The Fabulous Life of... | Herself | Episode: "Today's Hottest Supermodels" | |
The Cut
|
Herself | Episode: "The Newest Designer for Tommy Hilfiger Is..." | |
2007 | Ballando con le Stelle | Herself | Episode: "Episode #4.1" |
2008 | Ugly Betty | Herself | Episode: "Jump" |
2010 | The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty | Herself | Episode: "Come Together" |
Double Exposure | Herself | Episode: "No One Can Work Like This" | |
The Rachel Zoe Project | Herself | Episode: "Hustling for Haiti" | |
2012 | Fashion Police | Herself | Episode: "New York Fashion Week" |
2013 | The Face UK
|
Herself/Host | Main Host |
2013–14 | The Face USA | Herself/Host | Main Host |
2014 | The Face Australia
|
Herself/Host | Main Host |
The Tanning of America | Herself | Recurring Guest | |
Gogglebox | Herself | Episode: "Celebrity Special SU2C" | |
2014–15 | Ladies of London | Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.2" & "#2.8" |
2015 | American Horror Story: Hotel | Claudia Bankson | Recurring Cast: Season 5 |
2016 | Black Is the New Black | Herself | Main Guest |
2015–16 | Empire | Camilla Marks | Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 |
2017–18 | Star | Rose Crane | Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 |
2018 | The '80s Greatest | Herself | Episode: "Miracle on Ice" & "I Want It All" |
2019 | The CBeebies House Show | Herself | Episode: "The Concert Episode" |
2020 | Making the Cut | Herself/Judge | Main Judge: Season 1 |
No Filter with Naomi | Herself/Host | Main Host | |
2021 | Architectural Digest | Herself | Episode: "Inside Naomi Campbell's Luxury Villa In Kenya" |
2022 | RuPaul's Drag Race: UK vs. the World | Herself | Series 1 Episode: "Grand Finale" |
RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars | Herself | Season 7 Episode: "Legends" | |
The Real Housewives of Dubai | Herself (voice) | Episode: "Reunion Part 1" | |
2023 | The Super Models | Herself | Episode: "The Look" |
Music videos
Year | Title | Artist |
---|---|---|
1978 | " Is This Love "
|
Bob Marley and the Wailers |
1983 | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" | Culture Club |
1984 | "Mistake No. 3" | Culture Club |
1990 | "Freedom! '90" | George Michael |
1991 | "Everyday People" | Aretha Franklin |
1992 | "In the Closet" | Michael Jackson |
"Erotica" | Madonna | |
1993 | "Numb" | U2 |
1998 | "Wise Guy" | Joe Pesci |
2001 | "Sexual Revolution" | Macy Gray |
2003 | "Change Clothes" | Pharrell )
|
2004 | "Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?" | Girls of FHM |
2005 | "Nasty Girl" | P.Diddy, Avery Storm and Nelly )
|
2011 | "Girl Panic!" | Duran Duran |
2016 | "Drone Bomb Me" | Anohni |
2019 | "Brown Skin Girl" | Beyoncé |
Documentaries
Year | Title |
---|---|
1991 | Models: The Film |
1992 | Top Models: Once Upon a Time |
Sex | |
1993 | U2: Love Is Blindness |
1995 | Unzipped |
Catwalk
| |
1998 | Beautopia |
2002 | Monstrous Bosses and How to Be One |
2010 | Rose, c'est Paris |
2012 | Herb Ritts 'LA Style' |
2013 | Bettie Page Reveals All |
2014 | Pop Models |
Annabel's: A String of Naked Lightbulbs | |
2015 | Harry's Bar |
2016 | Franca: Chaos and Creation |
Coked Up! | |
2017 | House of Z |
Kevyn Aucoin: Beauty & the Beast in Me | |
Manolo: The Boy Who Made Shoes for Lizards | |
George Michael: Freedom | |
Larger Than Life: The Kevyn Aucoin Story | |
2018 | Martin Luther King by Trevor McDonald |
The Dream Still Lives | |
Always at The Carlyle | |
2019 | Peter Lindbergh - Women's Stories |
House of Cardin | |
Very Ralph
| |
2022 | The Genius of Gianni Versace Alive |
George Michael Freedom Uncut | |
2023 | Invisible Beauty |
Fragrances
Since 1999, Campbell has released 25 fragrances for women via her
Year | Name | Perfumer |
---|---|---|
1999 | Naomi Campbell[130] | Ursula Wandel |
2000 | Naomagic[131] | Dorothee Piot |
2001 | Exult[132] | Ursula Wandel |
Naomi Campbell Shine & Glimmer (limited edition)[133] | ||
2003 | Mystery[134] | Olivier Cresp |
Naomi Campbell Light Edition[135] | ||
2004 | Sunset[136] | Olivier Pescheux |
2005 | Paradise Passion[137] | Francoise Caron |
2006 | Winter Kiss (limited edition)[138] | |
Cat Deluxe[139] | Michael Almairac | |
2006 | Cat Deluxe Silver[140] | |
2007 | Eternal Beauty (limited edition)[141] | |
Cat Deluxe at Night[142] | ||
2008 | Seductive Elixir[143] | |
2009 | Cat Deluxe With Kisses[144] | |
2010 | Naomi[145] | |
2011 | Naomi Campbell Wild Pearl[146] | |
2012 | Naomi Campbell at Night[147] | |
2013 | Queen of Gold[148] | |
2015 | Private[149] | |
2016 | Bohemian Garden[150] | |
Prêt à Porter[151] | ||
2017 | Prêt à Porter Silk Collection[152] | |
2018 | Glam Rouge[153] | |
Prêt à Porter Absolute Velvet[154] |
Bibliography
- 1994: Swan
- 1994: Top Model
- 1996: Naomi
- 2016: Naomi Campbell
Discography
- Albums
- 1994: Baby Woman (Epic, UK, did not chart)[155]
- Singles
- 1991: "Cool as Ice (Everybody Get Loose)" (Vanilla Ice featuring Naomi Campbell)
- 1994: "Love and Tears"
- 1994: "I Want to Live"
- 1996: "La La La Love Song" (Toshinobu Kubota featuring Naomi Campbell)
See also
References
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External links
- Official website
- Naomi Campbell discography at Discogs
- Naomi Campbell at Fashion Model Directory
- Naomi Campbell at IMDb