Nauen

Coordinates: 52°36′00″N 12°52′59″E / 52.60000°N 12.88306°E / 52.60000; 12.88306
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nauen
Town hall
Town hall
Coat of arms of Nauen
Location of Nauen within Havelland district
BrieselangDallgow-DöberitzFalkenseeFriesackGollenbergGroßderschauHavelaueKetzinKleßen-GörneKotzenMärkisch LuchMilower LandMühlenbergeNauenNennhausenPaulinenauePessinPremnitzRathenowRetzowRhinowSchönwalde-GlienSeeblickStechow-FerchesarWiesenaueWustermarkBrandenburg
Nauen is located in Germany
Nauen
Nauen
Nauen is located in Brandenburg
Nauen
Nauen
Coordinates: 52°36′00″N 12°52′59″E / 52.60000°N 12.88306°E / 52.60000; 12.88306
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
DistrictHavelland
Government
 • Mayor (2017–25) Manuel Meger[1]
Area
 • Total266.78 km2 (103.00 sq mi)
Elevation
35 m (115 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total19,352
 • Density73/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
14641
Dialling codes03321
Vehicle registrationHVL (alt NAU)
Websitewww.nauen.de

Nauen is a small town in the Havelland district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is chiefly known for Nauen Transmitter Station, the world's oldest preserved radio transmitting installation.

Geography

Nauen is situated within the

city center (18 km (11 mi) from the Berlin city limits) and 27 km (17 mi) northwest of Potsdam. It is one of Germany's largest municipalities by area, comprising Nauen proper and fourteen surrounding villages, including Ribbeck whose landowners were perpetuated in Theodor Fontane's poem Herr von Ribbeck auf Ribbeck im Havelland
.

History

St Jacob's Church

The settlement of Nowen was first mentioned in an 1186 deed issued by the Bishop of Brandenburg. The citizens received town privileges by the Brandenburg margraves in 1292; a first town hall was built in 1302. The Ascanian margrave Waldemar vested Nauen with market rights in 1317. A Jewish community already existed in medieval times.

During the Thirty Years' War, in 1631, Nauen was devastated by Imperial troops led by Field Marshal Count Johann Tserclaes of Tilly. On 27 June 1675, Swedish and Brandenburg troops met at the Battle of Nauen during the Scanian War. Under Prussian rule, Nauen became a garrison town. In 1846 it received access to the Berlin–Hamburg Railway.

Nauen is well known for the location of a

shortwave. After 1945 the installations were dismantled, but after 1955 the GDR
started building up a shortwave transmission center at Nauen. Since 1997 four turnable shortwave transmission aerials have been sited there.

Demography

  • Population trends since 1875 within the current boundaries (blue line: population; dotted line: comparison to population trends in the state of Brandenburg; grey background: time of Nazi rule; red background: time of Communist rule)
    Population trends since 1875 within the current boundaries (blue line: population; dotted line: comparison to population trends in the state of Brandenburg; grey background: time of Nazi rule; red background: time of Communist rule)
  • Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
    Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
Nauen: Population development
within the current boundaries (2020)[3]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 13,072—    
1890 14,330+0.61%
1910 15,534+0.40%
1925 18,154+1.04%
1939 19,448+0.49%
1950 24,208+2.01%
1964 20,320−1.24%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1971 19,688−0.45%
1981 18,422−0.66%
1985 18,109−0.43%
1990 17,140−1.09%
1995 16,329−0.96%
2000 16,695+0.44%
2005 16,649−0.06%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2010 16,684+0.04%
2015 16,943+0.31%
2016 17,436+2.91%
2017 17,686+1.43%
2018 17,967+1.59%
2019 18,182+1.20%
2020 18,540+1.97%

Twin towns - sister cities

Nauen is twinned with:

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ Landkreis Havelland Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 1 July 2021.
  2. Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg
    (in German). June 2023.
  3. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons

External links

Media related to Nauen at Wikimedia Commons

This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article: Nauen. Articles is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license; additional terms may apply.Privacy Policy