Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary

Coordinates: 23°10′41.31″N 79°12′6.79″E / 23.1781417°N 79.2018861°E / 23.1781417; 79.2018861
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
Wildlife sanctuary
UTC+5:30 (IST)
Nearest cityJabalpur (80 km (50 mi))
1,200 millimetres (47 in)
Avg. summer temperature48 °C (118 °F)
Avg. winter temperature5 °C (41 °F)
Websitempforest.org/nauradehi1.html

Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary, covering about 1,197 km2 (462 sq mi), is the largest

Raisen Districts. It is about 90 km from Jabalpur
and about 56 km from Sagar.

Birds in Nauradehi


It is a potential site for the

Cheetah Reintroduction in India. The cheetah
prey density were reasonable and based on current prey density the area could support about 25 cheetahs. 750 km2 area was recommended by relocation of 23 villages. After relocating the species, the site could support over 50 wild cheetahs and Nauradehi could harbour over 70 individuals.

The wildlife refuge is divided into six ranges:

History

This forest area was made a sanctuary in

1975.[3]

Geography

The protected area sits astride two major river basins of India, namely the

Yamuna River, of which the Ken River
is a tributary, and one fourth of the sanctuary falls in the Naramada basin. The north flowing Kopra River, Bamner River, Vyarma River and Bearma River, which are tributaries of the Ken River, are the major rivers of this protected area. Some smaller streams flow southerly to the Narmada river in the south of the sanctuary.

The forest is spread over the southern area of the Vindhya Range of hills in which the Bandhavgarh National Park and Panna National Park are also located.

Nauradehi Sanctuary is located at an elevation of 400 m (1,300 ft) to 600 m (2,000 ft) above

MSL
. Average annual rainfall is 1,200 mm (47 in). The seasons here are:

Winter - November to February, 5 °C (41 °F) to 30 °C (86 °F)
Summer - March to June, 30 °C (86 °F) to 48 °C (118 °F) and
Monsoon - July to October, 20 °C (68 °F) to 35 °C (95 °F).[3]

Flora

The flora consists of central Indian Monsoon forests, which include

tropical dry deciduous forest. Major trees found are teak, saja, dhawda, sal, tendu (Coromandel ebony), bhirra (East Indian satinwood) and mahua. In March the deciduous trees begin to shed their leaves for a hot summer season.[3]

The sanctuary exists as fragmented patches of variable density forest. The sanctuary needs more research and study of its habitats, flora, fauna and avi-fauna.[4]

Fauna

smooth Indian otter, sloth bear and Indian grey mongoose
. Herbivores living here include: .

Reptile species found in Nauradehi includes monitor lizard, mugger crocodile, turtle, tortoise and snakes.

Birds of Nauradehi

Due to presence of perennial water sources including several rivers and

doves
.

At least 150 bird species can be seen in Noradehi. Some of the birds are king vulture,

golden oriole, spotted dove, Indian roller, magpie, paddyfield pipit, crested serpent eagle, jungle crow, Asian green bee-eater, honey buzzard, changeable hawk eagle, shikra, paradise flycatcher, verditer flycatcher, black naped monarch, common woodshrike, plum headed parakeet, rose ringed parakeet and greater coucal. The spotted grey creeper
, a rare bird, is also found here.

During winter season the sanctuary serves as the seasonal home for migratory birds, including the sarus crane.[3]

Visitor information

The park is open from November to June. The best time to visit is winter i.e. November to February when it is not too hot and trees are still green. The sanctuary closes during monsoon from July till October to give trees and animals time to reacclimatize.

Jabalpur or Bhopal can be convenient bases to explore the sanctuary, which have airports. The Jabalpur-Jaipur highway (NH 12) passes through the sanctuary about 80 km (50 mi) west of Jabalpur. Nearby railheads include Sagar, Damoh and Narsinghpur.[3]

Forest Rest Houses and Forest Department guides are available for visitors to Noradehi.[5]

References

  1. ^ Noradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
  2. ^ Sumit K Sen. "Part 3: Central & Western India". Geographical locations of protected places in India Using Latitude and Longitude coordinates. Kolkatabirds. Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  3. ^ a b c d e "MP becomes first state to map trees using DNA to curb smuggling - bhopal". Hindustan Times. Retrieved January 2, 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Lost tigers of Nauradehi". Secrets of Cats. 2010-05-30. Retrieved 2012-02-12.
  5. ^ "Nauradehi Sanctuary". Wild Life. Madhya Pradesh Forest Department. Retrieved 2012-02-13.

External sources