New Jersey Route 45
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Location | ||
Country | United States | |
State | New Jersey | |
Counties | Salem, Gloucester | |
Highway system | ||
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Route 45 is a
The current route was originally a segment of
Route description
Salem County
Route 45 begins at an intersection with
Here, Route 45 turns to the east and forms a concurrency with CR 540, passing through farmland with some woods and homes. CR 540 splits from Route 45 by heading southeast on Welchville Road and Route 45 continues, intersecting CR 653 before crossing the Mannington Creek.[1][2] It intersects CR 669 and CR 631 within a short distance of each other before passing northwest of Salem County Career and Technical High School and crossing Majors Run into Pilesgrove Township.[1]
Here, the route intersects CR 679 near the Salem County Veterans Cemetery before heading through more agricultural areas. The route reaches an intersection with US 40 (Harding Highway) and CR 616 in a business area, where US 40 forms a concurrency with Route 45.[1][2] The two routes head northeast into Woodstown as the Harding Highway into residential areas.[2][5]
At the intersection with Main Street in downtown, Route 45 splits from US 40 by heading north on Main Street while CR 672 heads south on Main Street and US 40 continues to the east on East Avenue. Route 45 continues north, intersecting CR 636 before turning northeast again and meeting CR 602.[1][2] The road passes over the SMS Rail Lines' Salem Branch line before coming to an intersection with CR 668/CR 617.[1] A short distance later, the route enters Pilesgrove Township again and heads back into farmland with some residences and forested areas as an unnamed road, crossing CR 660.[1][2]
Gloucester County
Route 45 crosses
In Mullica Hill, the road crosses
Here, Route 45 intersects CR 627 and CR 678 as it passes a mix of homes and businesses.
After the intersection with the latter, the route becomes a four-lane undivided road, entering Woodbury and immediately crossing the Southern Railroad of New Jersey's Salem Branch line at-grade.[1] The road crosses Conrail Shared Assets Operations' (CSAO) Penns Grove Secondary railroad line at-grade before coming to an intersection with CR 551. Here, Route 45 forms a concurrency with CR 551 and heads north-northeast on Broad Street through the downtown of Woodbury, where it intersects CR 663. Route 45 and CR 551 cross the Woodbury Creek out of the downtown area and intersect CR 644 near Inspira Health Center Woodbury.[1][2] From here, the route continues past a mix of residences and businesses as a two-lane undivided road.[2] CR 551 splits from Route 45 by heading east on Park Avenue then north on Broadway.[1]
Meanwhile, Route 45 continues north along the border between Deptford Township to the east and Woodbury to the west, with CSAO's Vineland Secondary railroad line closely paralleling the route on its east side. At the intersection with CR 642, the road forms the border between Deptford Township and West Deptford Township again.[1][2] The route widens into a four-lane divided highway as it comes to a partial interchange with I-295, with some of the movements provided by nearby CR 551 to the east.[2] Past this interchange, Route 45 becomes a four-lane undivided highway and enters Westville.[1] Here, it continues parallel to the railroad line to the east with businesses lining the west side of the road.[2] Route 45 passes residential areas before it comes to its northern terminus at a partial interchange with US 130, with access to northbound US 130 and access from southbound US 130.[1][2]
History
Between Mullica Hill and Woodbury, the road was maintained under the Mullica Hill and Woodbury Turnpike Company, which was chartered in 1849. The same day, the Woodbury and Camden Turnpike was chartered. Three days later, a bill was passed permitting the two companies to merge as the Mullica Hill and Camden Turnpike Company, though the merger seems to have fallen through, as charter amendments would be administered to the former two companies' charters. The Woodbury and Camden was rechartered as the Camden and Gloucester Turnpike Company in 1853. From Mullica Hill to Woodstown, the Mullica Hill and Woodstown Turnpike Company maintained a road, though it's now bypassed by Route 45. South of Woodstown, the road was maintained by the Salem and Woodstown Turnpike.[6]
What is now Route 45 was originally designated as a segment of
In the late 1960s, the
Major intersections
County | Location | mi[1] | km | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pennsville | Southern terminus | ||||
Mannington Township | 2.12 | 3.41 | CR 540 west (Bypass Road) to N.J. Turnpike – Delaware Memorial Bridge | South end of CR 540 overlap | |
3.29 | 5.29 | Alloway | North end of CR 540 overlap | ||
Pilesgrove Township | 8.80 | 14.16 | US 40 west (Harding Highway) to N.J. Turnpike – Delaware Memorial Bridge | South end of US 40 overlap | |
Woodstown | 9.44 | 15.19 | US 40 east (East Avenue) | North end of US 40 overlap | |
Hardingville | |||||
Harrison Township | 17.40 | 28.00 | Route 77 south (Bridgeton Pike) – Bridgeton | ||
17.78 | 28.61 | South end of US 322 Bus./CR 536 overlap | |||
18.16 | 29.23 | US 322 Bus. ends | North end of US 322 Bus./CR 536 overlap | ||
Mantua, Pitman | |||||
Woodbury | 25.49 | 41.02 | CR 551 south (Salem Avenue) | South end of CR 551 overlap | |
26.93 | 43.34 | CR 551 north (Park Avenue) | North end of CR 551 overlap | ||
I-76 – Camden, Philadelphia | I-295 exit 24A; access to northbound I-295 and access from southbound I-295 | ||||
US 130 north | Northern terminus; access to northbound US 130 and access from southbound US 130 | ||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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Future
The New Jersey Department of Transportation is planning on rebuilding Route 45 in Woodbury to make it more friendly to pedestrians and bicyclists. The project calls for reducing the road from four lanes to three lanes while adding bike lanes, curb extensions to improve safety for pedestrians, and improvements to curb ramps and crosswalks. It is currently in the design stage.[17]
See also
- U.S. Roads portal
- New Jersey portal
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Route 45 straight line diagram" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v Google (2009-08-20). "overview of New Jersey Route 45" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ "Salem City Municipal Court". Traffic Court. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ "Municipal Court Addresses". New Jersey Judiciary. Archived from the original on 2010-06-19. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
- ^ "Route 40 straight line diagram" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Transportation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2007-06-14. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
- ^ "National Park Service: Southern New Jersey and the Delaware Bay (Chapter 6)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
- ^ 1917 Annual Report (Report). New Jersey Department of Transportation. 1917.
- ^ Map of New Jersey (Map). Tydol Trails. 1927. Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2009-03-30.
- ^ State of New Jersey, Laws of 1927, Chapter 319.
- ^ 1927 New Jersey Road Map (Map). State of New Jersey. Archived from the original on 2016-03-13. Retrieved 2008-10-08.
- ^ "Okays Safety Lighting". The Courier-Post. Camden, New Jersey. February 18, 1941. p. 3. Retrieved March 19, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "1953 renumbering". New Jersey Department of Highways. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2009.
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(help) - ^ "New Road Signs Ready in New Jersey". The New York Times. December 16, 1952. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved 2009-07-20.
- ^ 1985 Regional Transportation Plan. Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. 1969.
- State Farm Insurance. 1983.
- ^ Forand, Rebecca (January 11, 2012). "Route 322 Bypass now open". Gloucester County Times. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
- ^ "New Jersey FIT: Future In Transportation - Route 45 Road Diet Study". New Jersey Department of Transportation. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
External links
- New Jersey Route 45 Straight Line Diagram from the New Jersey Department of Transportation
- New Jersey Roads: Route 45
- New Jersey Highway Ends: Route 45
- Proposed NJ 45 Freeway
- Speed Limits for Route 45