New York State Route 273

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This article is about the most recent alignment of NY 273, removed in 1980. For the former alignment of NY 273 in Yates County, see List of county routes in Yates County, New York § 32.

New York State Route 273 marker

New York State Route 273

Map
Map of eastern New York and western Vermont with NY 273 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NYSDOT
Length7.44 mi[1][2] (11.97 km)
ExistedJanuary 1, 1949[3]–March 24, 1980[4]
Major junctions
West end US 4 near Whitehall village
East endVermont state line in Hampton
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountiesWashington
Highway system
← NY 272→ NY 274

New York State Route 273 (NY 273) was a

hamlet
of East Whitehall.

NY 273 followed part of the former routing of the Hampton and Whitehall Turnpike, a privately maintained highway that linked the village of Whitehall to a bridge over the

Poultney, Vermont, in the 19th century. The portion of the turnpike west of East Whitehall became part of US 4 in 1927; however, US 4 was realigned in the mid-1940s to follow a new, more direct highway between Whitehall and the Vermont state line at Fair Haven, Vermont. NY 273 was assigned in 1949 to the path of old turnpike; however, the NY 273 designation was eliminated in 1980 as part of a highway maintenance swap between the state of New York
and Washington County. The former routing of NY 273 west of NY 22A became County Route 18 (CR 18).

Route description

NY 273 in Hampton with the historic Campbell Hotel in view

NY 273 began at an intersection with

hamlet of East Whitehall, where it intersected with another local road.[5]

NY 273 passed Bartholomew Hill and entered the town of Hampton, where it passed two mountains, Morris Hill, and the larger Thorn Hill. The highway then passed north of Crystal Lake, and entered the hamlet of Hampton. NY 273 intersected NY 22A in the small community before ending at the Vermont state line on a bridge over the Poultney River.[5]

History

Origins

On April 11, 1820, the

town of Whitehall.[6]

The Hampton and Whitehall Turnpike Road Company was initially financed through 800 shares of stock valued at $20 each. Under the text of the act establishing the entity, only one

hamlet of East Whitehall. The improved road would be part of a state highway extending from the village of Whitehall to the Vermont state line at Fair Haven, Vermont.[8] The contract for the project was awarded on April 5, 1921,[9] and the highway was completed by 1926.[10]

reassurance shield
in Whitehall

Designations

When the Whitehall–Fair Haven highway first opened, it did not have a designation. However, the road was part of the proposed routing of

U.S. Highway System.[10] It officially became part of US 4 when the system was officially approved in November of that year.[11] In the early 1940s, construction began on a new highway between Whitehall and Fair Haven that bypassed East Whitehall to the northwest.[12][13] It was completed by 1946, at which time it became a realignment of US 4.[14] On January 1, 1949, the old Hampton and Whitehall Turnpike was designated as NY 273, a new route connecting US 4 east of Whitehall to the Vermont state line in Hampton.[3][15]

In 1980, NY 273 was removed from the state highway system as part of a highway maintenance swap between the state of New York and Washington County. On April 1, 1980, ownership and maintenance of NY 273 was transferred from the state of New York to Washington County;[16] however, the NY 273 designation had officially ceased to exist one week earlier on March 24, 1980.[4] Following the swap, the former routing of NY 273 was redesignated as CR 18 while the short connector to Vermont became part of CR 18A, then a loop route off NY 22A.[17] CR 18A has since been reconfigured to follow a new highway leading directly from NY 22A to the Poultney River bridge.[18]

Major intersections

The entire route was in Washington County.

Locationmi[1][2]kmDestinationsNotes
Town of Whitehall
0.000.00 US 4
Hamlet
of Hampton
7.4411.97York StreetContinuation into Vermont
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "County Roads Listing – Washington County" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. July 26, 2011. Retrieved February 1, 2012.
  2. ^ a b "Washington County Inventory Listing" (CSV). New York State Department of Transportation. February 28, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
  3. ^ a b "Highway Route Designations Change Jan. 1". Evening Recorder. Amsterdam, NY. Associated Press. December 9, 1948. p. 19.
  4. ^ a b New York State Department of Transportation (January 2017). Official Description of Highway Touring Routes, Bicycling Touring Routes, Scenic Byways, & Commemorative/Memorial Designations in New York State (PDF). Retrieved January 9, 2017.
  5. ^ a b Thorn Hill Quadrangle – New York–Vermont (Map). 1:24,000. 7.5 Minute Series (Topographic). United States Geological Survey. 1972. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  6. ^ a b c Laws of the State of New York. New York State Legislature. 1821. pp. 162–163. Retrieved July 27, 2009. Whitehall and Hampton Turnpike.
  7. ^ Spafford, H.G., ed. (1824). Gazetteer of the State of New York. B. D. Packard. p. 578. Retrieved July 27, 2009. ... to the head of L. Champlain, at Whitehall Landing, formerly Skenesborough. The original name of Whitehall village was Skenesborough.
  8. ^ New York State Department of Highways (1920). Report of the State Commissioner of Highways. Albany, NY: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 477. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  9. ^ New York State Highway Commission (1921). Report of the State Commissioner of Highways. Albany, NY: J. B. Lyon Company. p. 110. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  10. ^
    Rand McNally and Company
    . 1926. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  11. OCLC 32889555. Retrieved November 7, 2013 – via Wikimedia Commons
    .
  12. ^ New York (Map). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1940.
  13. ^ New York with Pictorial Guide (Map). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1942.
  14. ^ New York with Pennsylvania (Map). Cartography by Rand McNally and Company. Texaco. 1946.
  15. ^ New York (Map) (1950 ed.). Cartography by General Drafting. Esso. 1949.
  16. ^ New York State Legislature. "New York State Highway Law § 341". Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  17. ^ Thorn Hill Digital Raster Quadrangle (Map). 1:24,000. New York State Department of Transportation. 1992. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  18. ^ Microsoft; Nokia (July 15, 2015). "overview map of former NY 273" (Map). Bing Maps. Microsoft. Retrieved July 15, 2015.

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