Nguyễn Thị Định

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Her Excellency Major General
Nguyễn Thị Định
Vice President of Vietnam
In office
19 April 1987 – 19 July 1992
Preceded byLê Quang Đạo
Succeeded byNguyễn Thị Bình
Personal details
Born15 March 1920
Died26 August 1992 (aged 72)
Political party
People's Liberation Armed Forces of South Vietnam

Madame Nguyễn Thị Định (15 March 1920 – 26 August 1992) was the first female general of the

Vietnam People's Army during the Vietnam War and the first female Vice President of Vietnam. Her role in the war was as National Liberation Front deputy commander, and was described as "the most important Southern woman revolutionary in the war".[1] Furthermore, she was commander of an all-female force known as the Long-Haired Army, which engaged in espionage and combat against ARVN and US Forces.[2]

Biography

Nguyễn Thị Định was born from a peasant family in

National Liberation Front (NLF). In 1965 she was elected chairwoman of the South Vietnam Women's Liberation Association, who were given the name the "long-haired warriors" by Ho Chi Minh.[4] A portion of membership in the National Liberation Front continued to be women, and many were drawn to the promise of changes in the role of women in society.[4]

After the Vietnam War and the reunification of Vietnam, Madame Định served on the Central Committee of the

Vietnam People's Army. She was also one of the Deputy Chairmen of the Council of State from 1987 until her death. Together with Madame Nguyễn Thị Bình, she is one of the two most prominent female Vietnamese communist leaders. She was awarded the Lenin Peace Prize for 1967. In 1995, she was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the People's Armed Forces. [citation needed
]

Her memoirs were translated and published by Cornell University Press in 1976.

Nguyen Thi Dinh memorial.
Memorial temple to Nguyen Thi Dinh

References

  1. ^ "Who Was Nguyen Thi Dinh?". facultystaff.richmond.edu. Archived from the original on 2012-01-06. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  2. ^ and, Wolfgang Saxon (30 August 1992). "Nguyen Thi Dinh, the Senior Woman In Vietcong Ranks". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  3. ^ a b "Vietnam: A Television History; Interview with Nguyen Thi Dinh, 1981". openvault.wgbh.org. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
  4. ^ .
  5. .
  6. ^ "Table of Contents: Sisterhood is global". Catalog.vsc.edu. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-10-15.
Political offices
Preceded by
Lê Thanh Nghị
Chu Huy Mân
Vice President of Vietnam
1987–1992
Succeeded by