Nicholas B. Suntzeff

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nicholas Suntzeff
University of California at Santa Cruz
Lick Observatory
Known forObservational cosmology based on supernovae
Scientific career
FieldsAstronomy
Cosmology
InstitutionsTexas A&M University,
United States Department of State
Doctoral advisorRobert Kraft

Nicholas B. Suntzeff (born November 22, 1952,

High-z Supernova Search Team, which was honored with the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2011 to Schmidt and Adam Riess
.

Education

Suntzeff graduated from

B.S. with distinction in mathematics from Stanford University in 1974 and his Ph.D. in astronomy & astrophysics from the University of California, Santa Cruz and Lick Observatory in 1980. While undergraduates at Stanford University, Suntzeff and engineering student Michael Kast built the Stanford Student Observatory.[1][2]

Work

After graduating in 1980, he worked as a postdoctoral research associate with Professor George Wallerstein in the Department of Astronomy at University of Washington. From 1982 to 1986 he was a Carnegie/Las Campanas Fellow at the Mount Wilson & Las Campanas Observatories, now called the Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science.

After moving to Chile in 1986, Suntzeff working with

Hubble constant H0 and the deceleration parameter q0, ran from 1990 to 1995, and provided the pioneering method to measure precision distances to external galaxies,[7] leading to a precise value of the Hubble constant.[8][9]

Continuing the work of the Calán/Tololo Survey, Suntzeff with

General Relativity, and was voted the top science breakthrough of 1998 by Science magazine.[12]

Prior to 2006, he was the Associate Director of Science at the US

US Department of State where he is a Humanitarian Affairs Officer in the Bureau of Human Rights of the Office of International Organization Affairs. He is also an adjunct professor in the Department of Astronomy at the University of Texas at Austin
.

In announcing his award as a 2023 American Astronomical Society Fellow, he was cited "For his transformational leadership in the foundation of supernova cosmology, the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe, and precision measurements of the Hubble–Lemaître flow; for his service to the national and international astronomical communities; for considerable efforts on behalf of human rights, especially the LGBTQ community, both within astronomy and globally; and for establishing the astronomy program at Texas A&M University."[14]

Honors and awards


Ancestry and personal life

He is a native of San Francisco and grew up in Corte Madera, California. He is the paternal grandson of Matvei Andrianovich Evdokimov (1887–1920) (Russian: Матвей Андрианович Евдокимов), one of the principal private arms manufacturers in czarist Russia, located in Izhevsk.[31] The Evdokimov factory in Izhevsk began in the 1860s by Andrian Nikandrovich Evdokimov (1844–1917 (Russian: Андриан Никандрович Евдокимов), and by 1890, was manufacturing Mosin–Nagant and Berdan rifles.[31][32] They continued production until the Russian Civil War in 1917. These rifles were used during the Revolution and World War I,[33] and were retooled for use during World War II, especially by the Finnish Army.

Although not supporters of the White cause, for their safety the family of Matvei fled east with

Udmurt people. A bridge "Сунцев мост" in Motovilikha was named after the family store nearby.[35]

Suntzeff is mentioned in the Alan Alda memoir, Never Have Your Dog Stuffed: and Other Things I've Learned.[36]

References

  1. ^ "Student Observatory". physics.stanford.edu.
  2. ^ "Domains: Eye on the Sky". alumni.stanford.edu.
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. ^ Supernovae. The Tenth Santa Cruz Workshop in Astronomy and Astrophysics, held July 9–21, 1989, Lick Observatory. Editor, S.E. Woosley; Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991.
  7. S2CID 18539194
    .
  8. .
  9. .
  10. .
  11. .
  12. .
  13. ^ a b "Jefferson Science Fellowship". nationalacademies.org. 19 February 2015.
  14. ^ "AAS Names 22 New Fellows for 2023".
  15. ^ "ASP: Past Winners of the Trumpler Award". astrosociety.org.
  16. ^ "Recent Fellows at the Carnegie Observatories". The Carnegie Observatories.
  17. ^ "AURA Awards". aura-astronomy.org. Archived from the original on 2003-03-29. Retrieved 2008-01-15.
  18. S2CID 117807831
    .
  19. ^ "Chairs and Professorships". science.tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 2016-07-21. Retrieved 2015-09-06.
  20. ^ "| College of Science, Texas A&M University". Archived from the original on 2016-07-21. Retrieved 2015-09-06.
  21. ^ "Brian Schmidt & the High-z Supernova Search Team". yale.edu.
  22. ^ "Association of Former Students University-level Distinguished Achievement Awards". tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 2014-12-17.
  23. ^ "List of Distinguished Professors". tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-12-20.
  24. ^ "PPO - Bush Excellence Awards for Faculty". tamu.edu. Archived from the original on 2018-10-19. Retrieved 2014-12-17.
  25. ^ "Breakthrough Prize". breakthroughprize.org.
  26. ^ "APS Fellow Archive".
  27. ^ "Regents Recognize Exemplary Faculty and Professionals". 2017-11-03.
  28. ^ "Suntzeff Elected As 2023 American Astronomical Society Fellow". Archived from the original on 2023-05-17. Retrieved 2023-02-17.
  29. ^ https://today.tamu.edu/2024/04/18/17-faculty-elected-2023-fellows-of-the-american-association-for-the-advancement-of-science/
  30. ^ https://www.aaas.org/page/2023-fellows
  31. ^ .
  32. ^ "Arms factory of A.N. Evdokimov | Qirme.org". Archived from the original on 2016-03-06. Retrieved 2014-11-01.
  33. ^ "Удмуртская правда / Сельский обыватель - оружейник, фабрикант - филантроп". udmpravda.ru. Archived from the original on 2014-12-15. Retrieved 2014-11-24.
  34. ^ "Missouri Women in the Health Sciences - In Her Words - Valentina Suntzeff - Autobiography (Chapter 1)". wustl.edu.
  35. ^ "Сунцев мост - Мотовилиха - Фотографии старинной Перми - Фотоальбом - Неизвестная Пермь".
  36. .

External links