Nipple stimulation
Nipple stimulation or breast stimulation is stimulation of the breast. Stimulation may be by breastfeeding, sexual activity, or an indirect non-sexual response. As part of sexual activity, the practice may be performed upon, or by, people of any gender or sexual orientation. It may occur with the use of fingers, orally, such as by sucking or licking, as well as by use of an object.
Nipple stimulation may produce sexual excitement, and erect nipples can be an indicator of an individual's sexual arousal. Adult women and men report that breast stimulation may be used to both initiate and enhance sexual arousal,[2] and a few women report experiencing orgasm from nipple stimulation.[3][4]
Development and anatomy
Male and female breasts, nipples and areolas develop similarly in the fetus and during infancy. At puberty, the male's breasts remain rudimentary but the female's develop further, mainly due to the presence of estrogen and progesterone[2] Smaller female breasts, however, are more sensitive than larger ones.[2]
Physiological response
Breasts, and especially the nipples, are erogenous zones. Nipple stimulation may result in sexual arousal, and erect nipples can be an indicator of an individual's sexual arousal. The individual's sexual partner may find such erection erotically stimulating.[5] A survey in 2006 found that sexual arousal in about 82% of young females and 52% of young males occurs or is enhanced by direct stimulation of nipples, with only 7–8% reporting that it decreased their arousal.[5]
The stimulation of women's nipples from suckling, including
Few women report experiencing orgasm from nipple stimulation.[3][4] Before Komisaruk et al.'s functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) research on nipple stimulation in 2011, reports of women achieving orgasm from nipple stimulation relied solely on anecdotal evidence.[14] Komisaruk's study was the first to map the female genitals onto the sensory portion of the brain; it indicates that sensation from the nipples travels to the same part of the brain as sensations from the vagina, clitoris and cervix, and that these reported orgasms are genital orgasms caused by nipple stimulation, and may be directly linked to the genital sensory cortex ("the genital area of the brain").[14][15][16]
Psychological response
Studies have shown that nipple erection can significantly impact people's perceptions of and behavior towards women. A recent psychological study found that the presence of nipple erection can influence people's views of a woman's intelligence, morality, and sexuality.[17] Another study found that men are more willing to help women with erect nipples, which could indicate that men view women with nipple erection as more sexually attractive and approachable.[18]
See also
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- Breast fetishism
- Contraction stress test
- Erotic lactation
- Fingering (sexual act)
- Mammary intercourse
References
- ISBN 978-3-8228-1372-0. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- ^ S2CID 219696836.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-253-01924-0. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
There are some females who appear to find no erotic satisfaction in having their breasts manipulated; perhaps half of them derive some distinct satisfaction, but not more than a very small percentage ever respond intensely enough to reach orgasm as a result of such stimulation (Chapter 5). [...] Records of females reaching orgasm from breast stimulation alone are rare.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-684-82352-2. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
A few women can even experience orgasm from breast stimulation alone.
- ^ PMID 16681470.
- ISBN 978-0-8400-6225-3. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ISBN 978-0-7020-5475-4. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ "Physiologic Mechanism of Nipple Stimulation". Medscape Today from WebMD. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
- PMID 19482229.
- ISBN 978-0-470-01568-1. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-4613-3688-4. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ISBN 978-1-284-09035-2. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ISBN 978-0-323-31687-3. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-7591-2332-8. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ISBN 978-1-118-35132-1. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- PMID 21797981.
- ^ Dolan, Eric W. (3 February 2023). "Nipple erection influences perceptions of women's intelligence, morality, and sexuality". PsyPost. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
- ^ "APA PsycNet". psycnet.apa.org. Retrieved 3 February 2023.