Nola, Central African Republic

Coordinates: 3°32′N 16°04′E / 3.533°N 16.067°E / 3.533; 16.067
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nola
Nola roundabout in 2023
Nola roundabout in 2023
Nola is located in Central African Republic
Nola
Nola
Location in Central African Republic
Coordinates: 3°32′N 16°04′E / 3.533°N 16.067°E / 3.533; 16.067
CountryCentral African Republic
PrefectureSangha-Mbaéré
Elevation
442 m (1,450 ft)
Population
 (2012)
 • Total41,462

Nola is the capital of

Kadéï and the Mambere river. The Sangha River
is formed here due to the aforementioned rivers.

History

In 1911, the area around Bouar was ceded by France to

Morocco-Congo Treaty, becoming part of the German colony of Neukamerun until it was reconquered by the French during World War I. During the war, local Gbaya chief Daddio provided many canoes to French Lieutenant Colonel Nicolas Hutin to help the French retake Nola from the Germans. Another local chief, Ngoukou I, also helped fight against the Germans.[1]

Sleeping sickness had long been an issue in the areas around Nola. During the colonial period, French authorities embarked on a risky and now-disproven prophylactic campaign called 'lomidinisation'. Nola and Yokadouma in the French Congo were the centre of this misguided immunisation campaign.[2]

On 28 March 2013 Nola was captured by Séléka forces.[3] On 12 February 2014 the town was captured by Anti-balaka militias.[4] 17 Muslims were killed in Nola in February 2014 by Anti-balakas while survivors fled to Cameroon.[5] In September 2016 Nola was declared to be free from rebel groups.[6]

References

3°32′N 16°04′E / 3.533°N 16.067°E / 3.533; 16.067