Nordic Museum

Coordinates: 59°19′45″N 18°5′36″E / 59.32917°N 18.09333°E / 59.32917; 18.09333
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Nordic Museum
Nordiska museet
Djurgården Line
Ferry: Djurgården ferry
Websitenordiskamuseet.se
The main hall.
The museum building.

The Nordic Museum (

Swedish history, it is said to begin in 1520) to the contemporary period. The museum was founded in the late 19th century by Artur Hazelius, who also founded the open-air museum Skansen
. It was, for a long time, part of the museum, until the institutions were made independent of each other in 1963.

History

The museum was originally (1873) called the Scandinavian Ethnographic Collection (Skandinavisk-etnografiska samlingen), from 1880 the Nordic Museum (Nordiska Museum, now Nordiska museet). When Hazelius established the open-air museum Skansen in 1891, it was the second such museum in the world.

For the museum, Hazelius bought or got donations of objects like furniture, clothes and toys from all over Sweden and the other Nordic countries; he emphasised the peasant culture, but his successors increasingly started to collect objects reflecting bourgeois and urban lifestyles as well. For Skansen, he collected entire buildings and farms.

Although the project did not initially get the government funding he had hoped, Hazelius received widespread support and donations and by 1898, the Society for the promotion of the Nordic Museum (Samfundet för Nordiska Museets främjande) had 4,525 members. The Riksdag allocated some money for the museums in 1891 and doubled the amount in 1900, the year before Hazelius died.

Building

Architectural plans of the museum

The present building, the design of

Gustav Vasa, the Swedish so called founder-king. For the construction, brick and granite was used for the walls, while concrete was used for the roof.[2]

Collections

The museum has over 1.5 million objects in its collections, including buildings such as the Julita farm in

Tyresö, and the chaplain farm at Härkeberga near Enköping. The museum archive also houses an extensive collection of documents and approximately 6 million photographs dating from the 1840s until today.[3][4] The museum research library contains 3,800 shelf meters of literature from the 16th century and onward.[5]

Gallery

Exterior

  • Sculpture on the western gable
    Sculpture on the western gable
  • Spire
    Spire
  • Onion dome
    Onion dome
  • Gilt scuppers
    Gilt scuppers
  • Street View
    Street View
  • From south
    From south

Interior

  • Entrance hall with Gustav Vasa
    Entrance hall with Gustav Vasa
  • Main hall
    Main hall
  • Roof lantern
    Roof lantern
  • Exhibition on the history of dining table arrangements
    Exhibition on the history of dining table arrangements

See also

References

  1. ^ "Besöksrekord på landets museer" (PDF). Riksförbundet Sveriges museer. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  2. .
  3. ^ "Collections". Nordiska museet. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  4. ^ "Fotografiska samlingar". Nordiska museet. Retrieved 2016-11-22.
  5. ^ "Bibliotekets samlingar". Nordiska museet. Retrieved 2016-11-22.

External links