North American Atlantic Region

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The Blue Ridge, heartland of the region
Liriodendron tulipifera, closely related to L. chinense from China

The North American Atlantic Region is a

Korea, and the east of China) and sometimes Southeast Asia. R. F. Thorne counted at least 74 genera restricted to eastern North America and Asia (mostly eastern and southeastern Asia). The fossil record indicates that during the Tertiary period a warm temperate zone extended across much of the Northern Hemisphere
, linking America to Asia.

Subdivisions

Franklinia alatamaha, endemic species of Georgia, now extinct in the wild

The North American Atlantic Region is subdivided further into three

floristic provinces
: the Appalachian Province, Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province, and North American Prairies Province.

Appalachian Province

The

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province

The

North American Prairies Province

The

glaciated
.

Endemic taxa

Endemics of the Appalachian Province
Families
Genera
Cymophyllus
Galax
Rugelia
Amphianthus
Jamesianthus
Nestronia
Rugelia
Species and lower taxa
Cardamine flagellifera
Cardamine clematitis
Convallaria majuscula
Clematis albicoma
Shortia galacifolia
Pinus pungens
Oncophorus raui
Gymnocarpium appalachianum
Cimicifuga americana
Seymeria cassioides
Pyrularia pubera
Chrysogonum virginianum
Liatris helleri
Diphylleia cymosa
Galium arkansanum
Echinacea paradoxa
Delphinium treleasei
Scutellaria bushii
Hamamelis vernalis
Abies fraseri
Picea rubens
Magnolia fraseri
Phlox buckleyi
Trifolium virginicum
Senecio antennariifolius
Paxistima canbyi
Endemics of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province
Families
Leitneriaceae
Genera
Balduina
Ceratiola
Dicerandra
Franklinia
Lachnanthes
Macranthera
Pinckneya
Pleea
Pyxidanthera
Rhapidophyllum
Schwalbea
Sclerolepis
Stokesia
Warea
Zenobia
Species and lower taxa
Taxodium ascendens
Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei
Magnolia pyramidata
Magnolia grandiflora
Harperocallis flava
Endemics of the North American Prairies Province
Species and lower taxa
Phlox oklahomensis
Lespedeza leptostachya
Eustoma russellianum
Endemics of the Appalachian Province and the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province
Genera
Sanguinaria
Species and lower taxa
Liriodendron tulipifera
Taxodium distichum
Castanea pumila
Hamamelis virginiana
Magnolia macrophylla subsp. macrophylla
Magnolia virginiana
Magnolia acuminata
Magnolia tripetala
Endemics of the Appalachian Province and the North American Prairies Province
Genera
Species and lower taxa
Endemics of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province and the North American Prairies Province
Genera
Species and lower taxa
Endemics of the Appalachian Province, the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Province and the North American Prairies Province
Genera
Species and lower taxa

See also

References

  1. ^ Thorne, Robert F. (2009-07-16). "Chapter 6: Phytogeography of North America North of Mexico". Flora of North America. Vol. Volume 1: Introduction. Retrieved 2017-08-24. {{cite book}}: External link in |volume= (help)
  2. ^ Slattery, Britt E., Kathryn Reshetiloff, and Susan M. Zwicker (2003). "Native To (Where To Use) - States and Physiographic Regions". Native Plants for Wildlife Habitat and Conservation Landscaping: Chesapeake Bay Watershed. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Chesapeake Bay Field Office, Annapolis, MD.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ W. Henry McNab and Peter E. Avers (compilers) (July 1994). "Ecological Subregions of the United States (WO-WSA-5)".

Bibliography