North American Soccer League on television
North American Soccer League (NASL) was a professional soccer league with teams in the United States and Canada that operated from 1968 to 1984. Beginning in 1975, the league final was called the Soccer Bowl.
| Season | Teams | Games | Attendance | Network TV (Games) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 17 | 32 | 4,699 | CBS |
| 1969 | 5 | 16 | 2,930 | None |
| 1970 | 6 | 24 | 3,163 | |
| 1971 | 8 | 4,154 | ||
| 1972 | 14 | 4,780 | ||
| 1973 | 9 | 19 | 5,954 | |
| 1974 | 15 | 20 | 7,770 | CBS (1) |
| 1975 | 20 | 22 | 7,642 | CBS (2) |
| 1976 | 10,295 | CBS (2) | ||
| 1977 | 18 | 26 | 13,558 | TVS (7) |
| 1978 | 24 | 30 | 13,084 | TVS (6) |
| 1979 | 14,201 | ABC (9) | ||
| 1980 | 32 | 14,440 | ABC (8) | |
| 1981 | 21 | 14,084 | ABC (1) | |
| 1982 | 14 | 13,155 | None | |
| 1983 | 12 | 30 | 13,258 | |
| 1984 | 9 | 24 | 10,759 | |
| TV column includes only network TV. It does not include cable (). | ||||
CBS (1967–1976)
National Professional Soccer League (1967)
In 1967, two professional soccer leagues started in the United States: the
television network (which signed a two-year contract to broadcast a game every Sunday afternoon live and in color). The NPSL kicked off on Sunday, April 16 with a full slate of five matches. However, the ratings for matches were unacceptable even by weekend daytime standards and the arrangement was terminated. Bill MacPhail, head of CBS Sports, attributed NASL's lack of TV appeal to empty stadiums with few fans, and to undistinguished foreign players who were unfamiliar to American soccer fans.[4]
pundit. Blanchflower was not impressed with the standard of play and did not hesitate to say so.[5]
The leagues merged in 1968 to form the North American Soccer League (NASL). It has been suggested that the timing of the merge was related to the huge amount of attention given throughout the
1966 FIFA World Cup and the resulting documentary film, Goal. While the USSF and FIFA refused to recognize the NPSL, the television contract with CBS[6]
guaranteed some element of financial stability.
Controversy
Ivan Grnja, Filip Blašković and Chris Horrocks.[7]
However, the
ethnic
connection). League executives lobbied CBS to ensure they were only referred to as Toronto at the Soccer Bowl on television.
The Pelé effect
It was during the 1975 season that the
New York Cosmos acquired the Brazilian star Pelé, whom they had been attempting to sign since the team was created. Steve Ross had apparently not heard of him before getting involved in soccer, but agreed to finance the transfer when Clive Toye[8] compared the Brazilian's popularity to that of the Pope. Pelé joined the Cosmos on June 10, 1975 on a salary of $1.4 million per year, an enormous wage for an athlete at that time. A number of contracts—only one of which mentioned soccer—were set up for Pelé to ensure that he paid the lowest amount of tax possible, including one as a "recording artist" with Warner subsidiary Atlantic Records
. "We owned him lock, stock and barrel," Toye retrospectively boasted.
Pelé's arrival created a media sensation and overnight transformed the fortunes of soccer in the USA. The Pelé deal was later described by Gavin Newsham, an English writer, as "the transfer coup of the century".Randall's Island was broadcast live on CBS network—the first regular-season NASL match on US network TV in six years.
It was the Cosmos' tenth match of the
Rodney Marsh, 34-year-old Geoff Hurst, and 35-year-old Bobby Moore
.
Commentators
- Paul Gardner - Gardner was the color commentator for the first-ever live telecast in the United States of a World Cup final, in 1982 on ABC. He also served as ABC color commentator with Jim McKay for NASL games in 1979-81. He also did commentary for NBC (1986 World Cup), CBS (NASL) and ESPN (college), and has been a film producer and was the scriptwriter and soccer adviser for the award-winning instructional series Pele: The Master and His Method in 1973.[10][11]
- NCAA basketball, professional bowling, tennis, NASL soccer, and golf (including the Masters Tournamenteach spring). Glieber continued to broadcast local Dallas area sports events during his time at CBS, working as many as sixteen hours a day.
- Public televisionstations for six years.
- New York Cosmos. He also called World Cup matches for NBC, ABC, and Turner Network Television, plus matches on CBS when the network had NASL rights.
- Jon Miller - His first network exposure came in 1976, when he was selected by CBS-TV to broadcast the NASL Championship Game. From 1974–1976, Miller did play-by-play for the Washington Diplomats of the NASL. He also announced the Soccer Game of the Week for nationally syndicated TVS from 1977–1978.
TVS Television Network and Mizlou Television Network (1977–1978)
ABC Sports in the fall of 1978.[14] Gardner would continue as the color analyst for ABC's coverage, while Miller would move on to a long career announcing Major League Baseball
.
WOR-TV
in New York in the late 1970s.
ABC (1979–1981)
In
New York Cosmos in one of the most thrilling playoff series in NASL history to advance to the Soccer Bowl. In the Soccer Bowl,[15] they triumphed against the Tampa Bay Rowdies in a disappointed New York City
.
Decline
On October 1, 1977, Pelé closed out his legendary career in an exhibition match between the Cosmos and Santos. Santos arrived in New York and New Jersey after previously defeating the
ABC's Wide World of Sports[16] as well as throughout the world. After the retirement of Pelé in 1977, much of the progress that American soccer had made during his stay was lost; there was no star at the same level to replace him as the NASL's headline act. After enduring briefly during the late 1970s, attendances dropped after 1980. The sport's popularity fell and the media lost interest. The deal with broadcaster ABC to broadcast NASL matches was also lost in 1980, and the 1981 Soccer Bowl[17][18]
was only shown on tape delay. All of the franchises quickly became unprofitable, and a salary cap enforced before the 1984 season only delayed the inevitable.
Commentators
ESPN and USA Network (1981–1984)
In the last few years of its existence, the NASL did manage to get some games on a new cable sports network that had begun in 1979 called ESPN. In 1981, they signed a contract to broadcast 20 games on Saturdays. The new USA Network also carried games, usually on Wednesday[20] nights.
Major Indoor Soccer League
The 1982–83
North American Soccer League
's indoor league the previous spring.
The league would enter into an agreement with the NASL in the summer of 1982 to begin plans for an eventual merger.Golden Bay Earthquakes would join the Sockers for the MISL season.
The MISL continued to make inroads on national television. While the spring would see the end of the league's two-year deal with the USA Network, CBS would broadcast a playoff game live from Cleveland on May 7 that drew an estimated four million viewers.
With the
New York Cosmos formally made the leap in late August.[23] With the addition of the Dallas Sidekicks
, the league went back to a 14-team, two-division setup.
This would be the final year the MISL would have games aired on network television, CBS broadcast Game 4 of the championship series live on May 25.[24]
Commentators (USA Network)
- Spencer Ross
- Kyle Rote, Jr.
- Werner Roth
- Al Trautwig
Local stations
New York and Pelé, at Giants Stadium
) in the early days of that franchise.
WTOG in St. Petersburg, FL aired numerous Tampa Bay Rowdies road games in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Additionally, many of the Rowdies home and away indoor matches were also broadcast.[25][26][27][28][29]
List of broadcasters
See also
- List of Soccer Bowl broadcasters
- Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992) on television
- Women's United Soccer Association on television
References
- YouTube
- YouTube
- YouTube
- ^ Sports Illustrated, Soccer Is Getting A Toehold, August 30, 1976, http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1091476/index.htm
- ^ Maule, Tex. "Kickoff For A Babel Of Booters," Sports Illustrated, April 24, 1967.
- YouTube
- ^ NASL 1976 Champions - Toronto Metros
- YouTube
- ^ a b Newsham, Gavin (2005-06-10). "When Pele and Cosmos were kings". The Guardian. London: Guardian News & Media. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
- ^ http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50-15259 [bare URL]
- ^ Sandomir, Richard (November 18, 2006). "Hefty Tribute Fit for a Sport's King". The New York Times.
- YouTube
- ^ "NASL TV: A Short History". Kenn Tomasch. Retrieved June 12, 2012.
- ^ Kleiman, Carol (May 9, 1979). "Banking on American dollars, ABC to televise NASL soccer games". Boca Raton News. Retrieved 2012-06-12.
- YouTube
- YouTube
- YouTube
- YouTube
- YouTube
- YouTube
- ^ "NASL, indoor league announce merger". Vancouver Sun. August 11, 1982. p. C2. Retrieved 2012-01-27.
- Lakeland Ledger. p. D1. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
- ^ "MISL takes four NASL teams". Boca Raton News. August 31, 1984. p. 2C. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
- South Florida Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved May 8, 2012.
- ^ Williams, James (January 9, 2015). "It Was Elton John Who Brought Rodney March To The US But It Was Tampa Bay That Won Him Over". sportstalkflorida.com.
- ^ thecelebratedmisterk (January 28, 2011). "NASL Indoor: Tampa Bay Rowdies at Ft. Lauderdale Strikers 11/27/1979" – via YouTube.
- ^ thecelebratedmisterk (December 19, 2010). "Indoor Soccer: Tampa Bay Rowdies vs. Zenit Leningrad 3/9/1977" – via YouTube.
- ^ Randy Scott (July 28, 2014). "RANDY SCOTT SPORTS (3) WTOG-TV TAMPA BAY" – via YouTube.
- ^ Randy Scott (March 19, 2015). "Randy Scott Sports (9) Tampa Bay Rowdies vs NY Cosmos 1985" – via YouTube.
- ^ "1979-1981 Atlanta Chiefs". Fun While It Lasted. May 12, 2013.
- ^ Longshore, Jason (July 13, 2015). "This Week in Atlanta Soccer History, July 13–19". Dirty South Soccer.
- ^ Oberjuerge, Paul (July 30, 1978). "San Bernardino Sun, 30 July 1978". The Sun-Telegram.
- ISBN 9781538112953.
- ^ Rivera, Guillermo (June 27, 2011). "Have Your Say : This Day in 1981". Chicago Fire Confidential.
- ^ Conklin, Mike (June 30, 1985). "SUMMER WITHOUT SOCCER". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Leptich, John (September 7, 1988). "CITY'S NEW SOCCER TEAM TO RELY ON OLD STING". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Maurer, Pablo. "How the largest American soccer film archive came to live in a guestroom in Austin, Texas".
- ^ "Irving Daily News from Irving, Texas · Page 13". Irving Daily News. June 1, 1972.
- ^ "Doylestown Intelligencer Newspaper Archives May 05, 1979 Page 25". Doylestown Intelligencer. May 5, 1979.
- ^ "FC Dallas broadcaster Brad Sham named Texas Sportscaster of the Year". Major League Soccer. January 22, 2010.
- ^ O'Connor, Larry (July 12, 2019). "Four decades later, Detroit Express chugs along in professional soccer lore". The Detroit News.
- ^ "NASL 1980 Edmonton Drillers Pocket Soccer Schedule - CFRN Television". ebay.com.
- ^ "EPISODE #125: San Jose Sharks Broadcaster Randy Hahn". GOOD SEATS STILL AVAILABLE. August 11, 2019.
- ^ "KICK MAGAZINE MAY 22ND 1977". SportsHistoryCollectibles.com. May 22, 1977.
- ^ Leovy, Jill (June 27, 2016). "Tom Kelly dies at 88; broadcast USC football and basketball games for decades". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Smith, Zach (May 11, 2016). "2016 Meet the Underdogs: UPSL's LA Wolves rose from ashes, set to make US Open Cup debut". TheCup.us.
- ^ Alexander, Jim (August 17, 2018). "Alexander: Dodgers front office is taking the heat for bullpen failures". The Press-Enterprise.
- ^ McMillan, Ken (March 31, 2017). "New York Cosmos TV, web schedule". HudsonValley.com.
- ISBN 9780803240476.
- ^ "OBITUARY: Cosmos broadcaster Jim Karvellas". Soccer America. January 4, 2007.
- ^ Crossley, Drew (June 25, 2018). "1972-1973 Baltimore Bays". FUN WHILE IT LASTED.
- ^ "Seamus Malin - NASL50th!". NASL 50th Anniversary.
- ^ "ART ECKMAN". Edward R. Murrow College of Communication.
- ^ Farnsworth, Ed (August 23, 2013). "Champions! Atoms defeat Dallas Tornado 2-0 in NASL final". The Philly Soccer Page.
- ^ "1979 Tv ad PHILADELPHIA FURY WASHINGTON DIPLOMATS North American Soccer League". Pinterest.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Frank (June 14, 2018). "Philadelphia sports broadcasting icon Al 'Big Al' Meltzer dies". The Philadelphia Inquirer.
- ^ Lewis, Michael (August 19, 2018). "GOODBYE, RON: DeFrance, Rochester TV announcer, dies". Front Row Soccer.
- ^ "1983 San Diego Sockers Soccer Schedule, NASL". eBay.
- ^ "SAN DIEGO SOCKERS 1982-83 MEDIA GUIDE". SportsHistoryCollectibles.com.
- ^ "Earthquakes history -- NASL style!, Part 2". Big Soccer. July 2, 2008.
- ^ "what happened to the NASL?". Big Soccer. November 27, 2005.
- ^ Ramey, Ted (March 3, 2017). "Ramey: San Jose Earthquakes had a troubled past and a bright future". KNBR.
- ^ Conley, Mark (March 25, 2010). "Momcilo 'Gabbo' Gavric, an original San Jose Earthquake, was a fighter until the end". The Mercury News.
- ^ Sounders, Frank M. (February 27, 2016). "Birth of a Seattle Broadcasting Legend". Sounder At Heart.
- ^ Sounders, Frank M. (February 6, 2016). "A First & Lasting Impression - Original Voice of Sounders Blazed a Broadcasting Path". Sounder At Heart.
- ISBN 9781616080815.
- ^ "EPISODE #99: Sports Broadcaster Bob Carpenter". GOOD SEATS STILL AVAILABLE. February 10, 2019.
- ^ "Chris Lincoln". Oklahoma Sportscene.
- ^ "099: Sports Broadcaster Bob Carpenter". Good Seats Still Available. 11 February 2019.
- ^ "2012 – BOB CARPENTER". Rotary Club of Tulsa.
- ^ "EPISODE #14: Radio Personality Terry Hanson's Formative Years In NASL Soccer". GOOD SEATS STILL AVAILABLE. June 9, 2017.
External links
- NASL TV: A Short History
- Television And The NASL
- Framing Soccer for the Network Era: ABC and the Challenge to Nationally Broadcast the North American Soccer League, 1979-1981
- MISL and NASL on National Television
- NASL question | Soccer Forum | Big Soccer
- The Year in American Soccer - 1981
- Classic Ground: San Diego Sockers 1983
- BY THE NUMBERS… NORTH AMERICAN SOCCER LEAGUE VS MAJOR LEAGUE SOCCER