November 1946 French legislative election

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November 1946 French legislative election
France
← June 1946 10 November 1946 1951 →

All 544 seats in the
French National Assembly

273 seats needed for a majority
Turnout78.10%
Party Leader % Seats +/–
PCF Maurice Thorez 28.59 166 +18
MRP Georges Bidault 26.34 158 +17
SFIO
Guy Mollet 17.87 90 −44
Conservatives 12.84 70 +8
Radicals 12.40 55 +20
Gaullists
1.63 5 New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Georges Bidault
MRP
Georges Bidault
MRP

Legislative elections were held in France on 10 November 1946 to elect the first

National Assembly of the Fourth Republic. The electoral system used was proportional representation
.

After the rejection of a first constitutional draft (

Three-parties alliance proposed the establishment of a parliamentary system
.

Advocating a

Rally of the Republican Lefts (an electoral alliance dominated by the Radical Party) and the classical Right also campaigned for a "No", because they were opposed to a constitutional change and to the economic policy of the three-parties alliance. Despite this, the second constitutional draft was approved by 13 October 1946 referendum
.

The French voters were called to elect the first Assembly of the Fourth Republic. The

Three-parties
alliance won with a comfortable majority. The PCF regained its position as the largest party to the detriment of the Christian democrats. It obtained the best electoral result in its history. The MRP and the SFIO vote decreased slightly.

Consequently, the PCF leader

right allied to form the Third Force coalition, against the Communists on the one hand and the Gaullists
on the other.

Results

PartyVotes%Seats
French Communist Party5,489,28828.59166
Popular Republican Movement5,058,30726.34158
French Section of the Workers' International3,431,95417.8790
Conservatives (AD–DM–ER–PP–PRL)2,465,52612.8470
Radicals (RS–RG–IG–PRRS–RGR)2,381,38512.4055
Gaullists312,6321.635
Others63,9790.330
Total19,203,071100.00544
Valid votes19,203,07198.15
Invalid/blank votes362,6721.85
Total votes19,565,743100.00
Registered voters/turnout25,052,52378.10
Source: Nohlen & Stöver[1]

See also

References