Nudity in combat

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Dying Gaul, anonymous Roman sculpture

The practice of entering

art of ancient Greece
by the Archaic period.

Historical instances of nudity in combat

Polybius' Histories describe how the Gaesatae, hired by other Celtic peoples, the Boii and Insubres, as mercenaries to fight the Romans, stood naked at the head of their army at the Battle of Telamon in 225BC.[1] The Boii and Insubres at this very battle are described fighting barechested, retaining only their trousers, shoes and cloaks.[2]

Diodorus Siculus reported other instances of such combat: "Some use iron breast-plates in battle, while others fight naked, trusting only in the protection which nature gives."[3]

Livy tells of how the Tolistobogii of Galatia fought naked, being proud of their spilt blood and even widening gashes they received themselves.[4]

At the Battle of Cannae, Hannibal employed masses of Insubres and Boii warriors. Polybius describes them as fighting naked, armed only with their oval shields and long swords, although Livy has them only nude from waist up.[2]

Modern instances of nudity in combat

In some

Omo Valley Suri tribe of South Sudan and western Ethiopia, is often practiced entirely naked. Serious injury is not uncommon, and wounds incurred during stick fighting are occasionally fatal.[5][6]
In the
Vietcong sappers used to slip through barbed wire naked or almost naked.[7]

In modern Liberia, soldiers under "General Butt Naked" Joshua Blahyi fought naked in order to terrorize their opponents.[8]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Polybius 1889, Book 2, Ch 28.
  2. ^ a b Daly 2005.
  3. ^ Allen 2001, p. 3.
  4. ^ Livy n.d., Book XXXVIII, Chapter 21.
  5. YouTube
  6. YouTube
  7. ^ Maslowski & Winslow 2004, p. 367.
  8. ^ Tate 2004, p. 26.

References

  • Allen, Stephen (2001). Celtic Warrior: 300 BC-AD 100. Osprey Publishing. .
  • Daly, Gregory (2005). Cannae: The Experience of Battle in the Second Punic War. Routledge. .
  • Livy (n.d.). Ab Urbe Condita  (in Latin) – via Wikisource.
  • Maslowski, Peter; Winslow, Don (2004). Looking for a Hero: Staff Sergeant Joe Ronnie Hooper and the Vietnam War. U of Nebraska Press. .
  • Polybius (1889). "Histories, book 2, The Gauls Defeated on Their Way Home". perseus.tufts.edu. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  • Tate, Tony (2004). Liberia, how to Fight, how to Kill: Child Soldiers in Liberia. Human Rights Watch. GGKEY:BSU0ZLGQ89F.