Nykøbing Falster
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Nykøbing Falster (IPA:
Nykøbing Falster is the seat of the
Overview
Nykøbing Falster is the largest city on the islands of Lolland and Falster, and is often called "Nykøbing F." to distinguish it from at least two other cities in Denmark with the name of Nykøbing. Nykøbing Falster is the seat of state and regional authorities. Additionally, a city in Sweden is called Nyköping, which means exactly the same thing ("new market") in the closely related language.
There is a 0.5-kilometre (0.31 mi) long commercial district, walking street (gågade) on the Falster side of the city with a wide selection of shops. At the end of the street is a large plaza where special events are arranged. These include popular late-night events, which are held several times a year. It has a large central library in the center of town.
The town receives many visitors during the summer, especially from Germany.
History
Early history
Nykøbing Falster was founded around a 12th-century
Situated on a headland, the castle was protected from all sides. In its early days, the castle belonged to the
The castle and the entire crown land on Falster were put up for sale in 1763 to help improve the poor state of government finances. The castle was sold for demolition, and only the modest ruin of one of the towers, Fars Hat (Father’s Hat in Danish) is in existence today.
Recent history
From 1970 to 2006, Nykøbing was the administrative seat of the former county of Storstrøm as well as the Nykøbing Falster municipality.
On 1 January 2007, the former Nykøbing Falster municipality merged with
Geography
Nykøbing Falster is a harbor town which is located roughly in the middle of the western coast of the island of Falster. It is located where the Tingsted Stream (Danish: Tingsted Å) empties into the Guldborgsund strait which divides the islands of Falster and Lolland.
Main sights
The city has a few noteworthy buildings, including a wooden house from 1580 and
Other attractions include:
- the City Museum (Bymuseet)
- the Middle Ages Center (Sundby
- Ejegod Windmill with its toy museum
- The abbey church founded in 1419.
- Guldborgsund Zoo.[4] (formerly "The People's Park")
- The fire fighting museum (Brandmuseet)
Transportation
Nykøbing Falster has
International relations
Twin towns – sister cities
Nykøbing Falster is
Notable residents
- Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1557–1631 in Nykøbing Falster), Queen of Denmark and Norway by marriage to Frederick II of Denmark, mother of King Christian IV of Denmark
- Anne Palles (1619–executed for sorcery in 1693), an alleged witch, hired in Nykøbing Falster by a woman to drug and murder her abusive and violent husband
- Ludvig Grundtvig (1836–1901), a Danish photographer and portrait painter
- Ingeborg Tolderlund (1848–1935), a Danish women's rights activist and suffragist
- encyclopedist
- Peter Freuchen (1886–1957), a Danish Arctic explorer, author, journalist and anthropologist
- Vagn J. Brøndegaard (1919–2014), a Danish ethnobotanist
- Socialist People's Party
- Claus Meyer (born 1963), a culinary entrepreneur, food activist, cookbook author and TV host
- Martin Geertsen (born 1970), Venstre party politician
- Pilgrimz (1998–2013), a local rock band
Sport
- Carl Andersen (1879–1967), a gymnast at the 1908 Summer Olympics and later an architect
- Henrik Danielsen (born 1966), a Danish-Icelandic chess grandmaster and Icelandic Chess Champion in 2009
- Jørgen Nielsen (born 1971), a Danish former football goalkeeper, 340 club caps
- Michael Hansen (born 1971), a Danish former professional football player, over 460 club caps
- Claus Jensen (born 1977), a former footballer, 310 club caps and 47 for Denmark
- Esben Hansen (born 1981), a Danish former football midfielder, 230 club caps
- Anders Due (born 1982), a Danish footballer, 270 club caps
- Johanna Rasmussen (born 1983), a Danish professional footballer, 152 caps for Denmark
- Sara Petersen (born 1987), a Danish hurdler, silver medallist at the 2016 Summer Olympics
- Mikkel Rygaard Jensen(born 1990), a Danish footballer with over 300 club caps
- Mikkel Mac (born 1992), a Danish racing driver
- Mikkel Michelsen (born 1994), a Danish speedway rider
- Rikke Sevecke (born 1996), a Danish women's football defender
See also
References
- ^ BY3: Population 1 January, by urban areas The Mobile Statbank from Statistics Denmark
- ^ "Frederik IX Bridge (Guldborgsund, 1962)". structurae.net. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
- ^ Reference on www.planetware.com
- ^ "Guldborgsund Zoo", Zoos.dk. (in Danish) Retrieved 21 December 2012.
- ^ "Nykøbing F Station" (in Danish). DSB. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
- ^ "Miasta Partnerskie Lublina" [Lublin - Partnership Cities]. [Urząd Miasta Lublin] [City of Lublin] (in Polish). Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- Municipal statistics: NetBorger Kommunefakta, delivered from KMD aka Kommunedata (Municipal Data)
- Municipal mergers and neighbors: Eniro new municipalities map
External links
- Nykøbing Falster travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Nykøbing Falster Tourist Information website
- Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). 1911. .