ORF9c

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Betacoronavirus uncharacterised protein 14
Identifiers
SymbolbCoV_Orf14
PfamPF17635
InterProIPR035113
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

ORF9c (formerly also called ORF14) is an

protein-coding gene.[3]

Nomenclature

There has been inconsistency in the nomenclature used for this gene in the scientific literature. In some work on

SARS-CoV, it has been referred to as ORF14.[4] It has sometimes been referred to as ORF9b, while its longer upstream neighbor ORF9b was given the name ORF9a. The current recommended nomenclature refers to this gene as ORF9c, and the upstream gene as ORF9b.[2]

Expression and interactions

ORF9c is one of two

NF-kB pathway.[1][6] The SARS-CoV protein forms self-interactions suggesting protein dimer or higher-order oligomer formation.[7]

Evolution

ORF9c has about 74%

sequence identity between SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2.[1]

conserved, supporting the hypothesis that it does not encode a functional protein.[3][6]

References

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