Obergefreiter
Obergefreiter | |
---|---|
Hauptgefreiter | |
Next lower rank | Gefreiter |
Obergefreiter (abbr. OGefr.) is an enlisted rank of the German and Swiss militaries which dates from the 19th century.
In today's
In the Bundeswehr the lower rank is
.History
The rank was only used in the German army's heavy artillery branch (Fußartillerie) before 1919 and commonly established with the founding of the Reichswehr. Translated as "senior lance-corporal", in World War II the rank was normally given to soldiers who had command over small squads or to those soldiers who held the rank of Gefreiter and below. Soldiers that had performed a significant feat of achievement were given this title. An Obergefreiter was considered an Enlisted Man in the German Wehrmacht, equivalent to the Schutzstaffel's Sturmmann.
A somewhat large portion of the German Army in the Second World War consisted of enlisted men, especially during the later years of the war with conscription laws being increased to fight off the advancing Soviet Army. Of the 13 million soldiers in Germany's fighting force, 7.5 million were enlisted men, with 2.2 million of the enlisted men being Obergefreiters.
Waffen-SS | Heer (Army) | Luftwaffe (Air Force) | Kriegsmarine (Navy) |
---|---|---|---|
SS-Schütze | Schütze | Flieger
|
Matrose
|
SS-Oberschütze | Oberschütze | ||
SS-Sturmmann | Gefreiter | Matrosengefreiter | |
SS-Rottenführer | Obergefreiter | Matrosenobergefreiter | |
No equivalent | Hauptgefreiter
|
Matrosenhauptgefreiter
| |
No equivalent | Stabsgefreiter | Matrosenstabsgefreiter | |
No equivalent | Matrosenoberstabsgefreiter |
Swiss Armed Forces
In the