Oceanic eclectus

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Oceanic eclectus parrot
)

Oceanic eclectus
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene to Holocene
1793 drawing of a parrot believed to be the Oceanic eclectus parrot
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittaculidae
Genus: Eclectus
Species:
E. infectus
Binomial name
Eclectus infectus
Steadman
, 2006

The oceanic eclectus

phalanges.[3]

Life restoration
of a male and female

The oceanic eclectus parrot became extinct on

Alessandro Malaspina's Pacific expedition, there is one sketch which appears to portray an Oceanic eclectus parrot.[4]

Fossil remains of the oceanic eclectus (Eclectus infectus), have been found in archaeological sites in the islands of Tonga and Vanuatu.[5] The species presumably existed in Fiji, as well. E. infectus had proportionally smaller wings than the Moluccan eclectus. The species became extinct after the arrival of humans 3000 years ago, presumably due to human-caused factors (habitat loss, introduced species).

References

  1. . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. .
  3. .
  4. ^ Olson, S. L: Birds, including extinct species, encountered by the Malaspina Expedition on Vava’u, Tonga and Brazil , in 1793. PDF Fulltext
  5. ^ Steadman D. (2006) "A New Species of Extinct Parrot (Psittacidae: Eclectus) from Tonga and Vanuatu, South Pacific." Pacific Science 60(1): 137–145 abstract Archived 2023-02-02 at the Wayback Machine