Octavia the Elder

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Octavia the Elder
Spouse
Ancharia
(mother)

Octavia the Elder

Roman Emperor Augustus.[1]

Biography

Early life

Octavia was born to Ancharia and Octavius likely some time before 69 BC.[2]

Marriage and issue

Octavia the Elder was married to

Sextus Appuleius, consul in AD 14, and a granddaughter Appuleia Varilla. Octavia the Elder's last known descendants were her great-grandson, also named Sextus Appuleius, through her grandson and Fabia Numantina.[5]

Research

Plutarch was only aware of one daughter of Gaius Octavius and confused Octavia the Elder with Octavia the Younger.[6]

Octavia's existence as wife of Appuleius was first discovered due to a dedication from when her husband was proconsul of Asia.[7]

Cultural depictions

Octavia and her husband, as well as their two sons, may be depicted on the Ara Pacis.[8]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Also known as Octavia Major or Octavia Maior.

References

  1. ^ Suetonius, Life of Augustus 4.1 [1]
  2. ^ Syme, Ronald (1978). History in Ovid. University of Michigan: Clarendon Press. p. 152.
  3. ^ Inscriptions from Pergamon 2, 419 = Inscriptiones Graecae ad res Romanas pertinentes 4, 323 = Wilhelm Dittenberger, Orientis Graeci inscriptiones selectae 462.
  4. ^ Syme, Ronald, Augustan Aristocracy (1989), p. 37
  5. ^ Syme, R., Augustan Aristocracy (1989), pp. 316f
  6. ^ Plutarch, Life of Antony 31.1-2 and 87
  7. .
  8. .

Sources

Further reading