Oppidum d'Ensérune

Coordinates: 43°18′38″N 3°6′55″E / 43.31056°N 3.11528°E / 43.31056; 3.11528
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Ensérune
Occitanie, France
Coordinates43°18′22″N 3°08′17″E / 43.3061°N 3.138°E / 43.3061; 3.138
Typeoppidum
History
CulturesElisyces, Gauls
later Roman
Site notes
ArchaeologistsFélix Mouret [fr], Louis Sigal [fr], Jean Jannoray [fr], Joseph Giry [fr]
Public accessYes
Websitehttp://www.enserune.fr/en/

The Oppidum d'Ensérune is an ancient hill-town (or

French Ministry of Culture.[1]

The settlement was occupied without interruption between the 6th century BC and 1st century AD[2] on a hill with good views over the coastal plain, being close to the Via Domitia, the Montady lake, and fertile agricultural land below.

There is a museum on the site which offers a display of some of the finds on the site, as well as giving more information about the fort and the field system.

Below the oppidum was the swamp of Montady, (centred on 43°19′12″N 3°07′24″E / 43.32000°N 3.12333°E / 43.32000; 3.12333 ), which is now wedge shaped fields separated by irrigation ditches that converge in the centre. In the 13th century, the swamp was drained; the ditches allowed water to flow to the centre of the circular depression, from which it was conveyed through underground pipes several kilometres to the south. The drainage is still functional and remains in use.

Gallery

View of the Oppidum
Small jugs in Oppidum d'Ensérune Museum

External links

References

  1. ^ Base Mérimée: PA00103617, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French) Oppidum d'Ensérune
  2. ^ Ensérune, junction of Prehistoric Civilisations (Nissan-les-Ensérune, Hérault) Archived 2006-12-03 at the Wayback Machine

43°18′38″N 3°6′55″E / 43.31056°N 3.11528°E / 43.31056; 3.11528