Origo (website)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Origo
Type of site
Internet entertainment and news
Available inHungarian
OwnerCentral European Press and Media Foundation
URLorigo.hu
CommercialYes
Launched1 December 1998
OCLC number806226699

Origo (stylised as ORIGO, previously as [origo]) is a major Hungarian-language news website founded in 1998 by telecommunications company MATÁV. In 2018, Origo was the third most visited Hungarian website.Origo is fully financed by Kremlin

[1] Since 2015, Origo has been regularly criticised for its uncritical support of the Fidesz political party[2] and regularly spreading fake news.[3][4][5][6] Some critics describe the website as "state-run propaganda".[7][8][9]

History

1998-2001: Foundation and early days

Four former

Altavista-based AltaVizsla.[13] They also purchased email provider freemail.hu, further boosting their popularity as Origo were now able to offer a complete news + search engine + email package, something Index were unable to do.[14] In 2000, Nádori was replaced by Weyer as Origo's editor-in-chief.[15]

2001-2010: The most popular news site in Hungary

Origo's financial strength meant that they were able to cover the September 11 attacks without any server problems, while Index was constantly struggling with outages. This cemented Origo's position as the most popular news site in Hungary for years to come.[16]

In 2006, Origo's owners, Magyar Telekom (then called T-Online), announced that they were purchasing iWiW, Hungary's largest social media site at the time.[17] This allowed for some level of integration between Origo and iWiW, especially after they transferred iWiW over to Origo.[18] They also purchased blogging service Blogter.hu, a competitor to Index's blog.hu.[19]

In 2009, Origo's frontpage was redesigned.[20]

2010-2015: Pressured by the government

In 2010, former Index employee Miklós Vaszily became Origo's new CEO.[21] Vaszily was tasked with making the company profitable.[22] Several other former Index employees also joined the website around this time. In 2011, editor-in-chief Balázs Weyer left the company,[23] and he was eventually replaced by Index's Albert Gazda.[24] Under his tenure, Origo went through another design change[25] with the help of Péter Uj, Index's co-founder and former editor-in-chief.[26] Gazda was replaced by Gergő Sáling[27] in 2013 after he resigned.[25] Gazda later claimed that he resigned after political figures had started pressuring Origo around that time.[22] According to some, around this time, officials from the Hungarian government initiated meetings with Magyar Telekom executives in order to pressure the company to take a more pro-government stance.[2][28]

Sáling did not last long at the company as he was fired in June 2014. Although Origo officially cited the "adapting to the changing ways of media consumption" as the reason of his firing,[29] many were sceptical of this reasoning, citing the lawsuit of Sáling's deputy, András Pethő against Fidesz official János Lázár as the cause of his departure.[30][31][2] This was corroborated by accounts from Pethő[30] as well as Sáling's predecessor, Albert Gazda.[22] Sáling's firing also lead to the departure of many other journalists and editors of Origo, including everyone working for the "Origo News" section of the website.[32] The new editor-in-chief after Sáling's departure was Ákos Pálmai.[29]

2015-2018: New Wave Media

In 2015, Magyar Telekom announced that they were selling Origo after their parent company, Deutsche Telekom had started getting rid of its media interests. The eventual buyers were New Wave Media, who also owned vs.hu at the time.[33] After the transaction, Pálmay was replaced by Bence György as the website's editor-in-chief[34] who stayed in his position until September 2017[35] when he was replaced by László Gábor.[36]

In 2017, it was announced that New Wave Media was purchased by Ádám Matolcsy, the son of György Matolcsy who is the governor of the Hungarian National Bank and a Fidesz member.[37] Although Matolcsy had denied that Origo would be used for the purposes of propaganda,[38] the website began uncritically supporting Viktor Orbán's anti-immigration campaign,[39] as well as regularly publishing fake news targeted against opposition politicians,[40][41][42] which also resulted in Origo losing several lawsuits.[43][44][45]

2018-now: KESMA

In 2018, Origo - together with the majority of Fidesz-related media - became the property of a media foundation called KESMA. The newspaper further supports the anti-immigration campaign of the governing parties, in which it has already reported fake news on several occasions,[46] and has also falsified foreign news in order to make a negative statement.[47][48][49][50][51][52] Origo has also repeatedly claimed untruth about opposition politicians.[53][54][55]

In 2020, the newspaper supported Donald Trump’s campaign,[56] and repeatedly claimed after the election defeat that the election had been rigged, although no evidence of this was available. Many of the allegations made by the newspaper in this regard later proved to be false.

In January 2021, Origo blamed "the presidency of

the storming of the Capitol, even though he had not even been inaugurated at the time.[57]

During the

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine , Origo was criticised for spreading Russian propaganda, and pro-Kremlin views.[58]

See also

References

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  2. ^
    ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  3. index.hu
    (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  4. ^ "Egy középiskolás legyőzte az Origót és a Lokált". media1.hu (in Hungarian). 2019-07-15. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  5. ^ Bayer, Lili (2019-04-03). "Google pulls grant to Hungarian publisher over fake news allegations". Politico. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  6. ^ "Törvénysértők lehetnek az Origo és a TV2 álhírei". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2018-03-23. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
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  8. ^ Oroszi, Babett (2018-09-29). "A case study in Hungarian propaganda: this is how the pro-government media works if something awkward is revealed about PM Orban". atlatszo.hu. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  9. ^ Corruption Research Center Budapest (2018-05-19). "The impact of Russia's state-run propaganda apparatus on online media in Hungary – 2010–2017" (PDF). Retrieved 2019-08-30.
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  14. ^ Gerényi, Gábor (2012-08-03). "Hirtelen halál" (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  15. ^ "Távozik az Origo főszerkesztője Weyer Balázs". delmagyar.hu (in Hungarian). 2011-09-29. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
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  22. ^ a b c Gazda, Albert (2014-08-22). "Az Origo és én". cink.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  23. ^ "Távoznak az Origo vezetői". index.hu (in Hungarian). 2011-09-29. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  24. ^ "Gazdára talált az Origo" (in Hungarian). Kreatív Online. 2011-10-21. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
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  26. ^ "Uj Péter beszáll az Origo átalakításába". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2012-11-13. Retrieved 2019-08-29.
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  28. ^ "A Telekom már tavaly átengedte az Origót a kormánynak". 444.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  29. ^ a b "Új főszerkesztő az Origo.hu élén". origo.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-06-03. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  30. ^ a b Magyari, Péter (2014-08-22). "Politikai okokból kellett távoznia az Origo főszerkesztőjének, állítja egykori helyettese". 444.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  31. ^ "Figyelő: A Fideszben bekattant, hogy az Origo beperelte a kormányt". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-06-12. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  32. ^ Plankó, Gergő (2014-06-05). "Vége az Origo Hírek rovatának". 444.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  33. ^ Szalay, Dániel (2016-02-08). "Lezárult az Origo eladása, megszólalt az új vezérigazgató". 24.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  34. ^ Rényi, Pál Dániel (2016-03-17). "György Bence az Origo új főszerkesztője". 444.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  35. ^ "Távozik György Bence, az Origo tartalomigazgatója". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). 2017-09-21. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
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  37. ^ Kasnyik, Márton (2017-06-28). "Matolcsy fia megvette az Origót". 444.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  38. ^ "Matolcsy Ádám: Az Origót én nem tartom propagandaoldalnak". 24.hu (in Hungarian). 2017-06-28. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
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  40. ^ Koncz, Tamás (2017-05-31). "Pert vesztett az Origo, fizethet a Vonáról szóló cikke miatt". magyarnemzet.hu. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  41. ^ "Döntött a bíróság: három dologban is hazudott az Origo Czeglédy Csabával kapcsolatban". magyarnarancs.hu (in Hungarian). 2019-04-18. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  42. ^ Bernáth, Lackó (2019-02-24). "Késő éjjel jelent meg helyreigazítás az Origón Juhász Péterről, gyorsan le is vették főoldalról". merce.hu (in Hungarian). Archived from the original on 2019-02-26. Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  43. ^ Fábián, Tamás (2018-08-27). "Beismertek néhány súlyos hazugságot". index.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
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  45. ^ Erdélyi, Katalin (2019-02-07). "109 helyreigazítási pert vesztett 2018-ban a kormányközeli média". atlatszo.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2019-08-31.
  46. ISSN 0362-4331
    . Retrieved 2021-02-11.
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  49. ^ "Az Origo akkor is migránsozással ad el egy hírt, ha az eredeti szövegben szó sincs ilyesmiről « Mérce". Mérce (in Hungarian). 2018-07-29. Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  50. ^ Zrt, HVG Kiadó (2018-08-06). "Az Origo felháborodott, hogy Boateng már gyerekkorában is fekete volt". hvg.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2021-02-11.
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  52. ^ Bence, Horváth (2018-04-29). "Afrikai migránsok támadásaként mutatott be az Origo egy prágai videót, amiről fél perc lett volna kideríteni a valóságot". 444 (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2021-02-15.
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  57. ^ Sándor, Czinkóczi (2021-01-08). "Bident még be sem iktatták, a magyar közmédia máris az ő elnökségét okolja a káoszért". 444 (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  58. ^ "Semlegesből oroszbarát: így torzult az Origo hangvétele az orosz-ukrán háború kitörése óta". Lakmusz (in Hungarian). 2022-06-14. Retrieved 2022-09-25.

External links