Paedagogus (occupation)
(Redirected from
Paedagogi
)In the
Roman citizens[2] the Greek language.[3] In the period of the Roman Empire, the paedagogus became the director of the paedagogium.[3]
There were no public schools in the early Roman Republic so boys were taught to read and write by their parents or by educated paedagogi, usually of Greek origin.[4][5][6]
A representation of a paedagogus was painted as a
slave.[1]
An inscription of the second century dedicated to the Roman emperor Caracalla lists twenty-four paedagogi.[2] In some cases, the title of paedagogus is connected with private elite families.[7][8][9][10]
Being a paedagogus meant obeying
In the imperial institution, the title of paedagogus refers to the duty of child-attendant or
tutor rather than a teacher.[11] The other title of paedagogus refers to a variety of interrelated capacities related to the offspring of the imperial family and aristocracy: disciplina (academic and moral instruction), custodia (companion and protector) and decorum (directives of precepts for public behaviour).[12] There is a third title which appears in three inscriptions and means the director of the paedagogium (praeceptor).[13]
References
- ^ a b George 2013, p. 70, "Reading the Pages of the Domus Caesaris: Pueri Delicati, Slave Education, and the Graffiti of the Palatine Paedagogium".
- ^ a b c George 2013, p. 73, "Reading the Pages of the Domus Caesaris: Pueri Delicati, Slave Education, and the Graffiti of the Palatine Paedagogium".
- ^ ISBN 9788437626123.
- ^ Lecture 13: A Brief Social History of the Roman Empire by Steven Kreis. Written 11 October 2006. Retrieved 2 April 2007.
- ISBN 0-19-512332-8.
- ^ Werner, Paul (1978). Life in Rome in Ancient Times. Geneva: Editions Minerva S.A. p. 31.
- ^ CIL 6.8982-6. Dedication (October, AD 198)
- ^ CIL 6.1502
- ^ CIL 6.7290, 9740
- ^ cf. Dig. 33.7.12.32
- ^ Mohler 1940, p. 267-273.
- ^ Bradley 1991, p. 37-64.
- ^ Bradley 1991, p. 71-72.
Bibliography
- George, Michele (2013). Roman Slavery and Roman Material Culture. ISBN 9781442644571.
External links
Look up paedagogus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.