Pamela Stephenson

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Pamela Stephenson
clinical psychologist
  • writer
  • comedian
  • Years active1971–present
    Known for
    WorksFull list
    Spouses
    • (m. 1978; div. 1984)
    • (m. 1989)
    Children3

    Pamela Stephenson, Lady Connolly (born 4 December 1949) is a New Zealand-born psychologist, writer, actress and comedian. She moved with her family to Australia in 1953 and studied at the National Institute of Dramatic Art (NIDA). After playing several stage and television roles, she emigrated to the United Kingdom in 1976.

    Parts in television shows including

    BAFTAs for her part in the programme. She acted in the films History of the World, Part I (1981) and Superman III (1983). In 1984–85, she was in the cast of American comedy sketch show Saturday Night Live for season 10
    .

    She co-founded the Parents for Safe Food group, which successfully campaigned for a ban on

    carcinogenic, being sprayed on apples and pears for human consumption in the UK. Since a career change to clinical psychology, and obtaining her doctorate, she has written several books, which include two about her husband Sir Billy Connolly. She presented a psychologically themed interview show called Shrink Rap (2007) and is the author of Head Case: Treat Yourself to Better Mental Health (2009) and Sex Life: How Our Sexual Encounters and Experiences Define Who We Are (2011). She was a finalist in the eighth series of the BBC1 television show Strictly Come Dancing
    in 2010. Her autobiography, The Varnished Untruth, was published in 2012.

    Early life

    Pamela Stephenson was born on 4 December 1949 in

    STD as a consequence.[3] She concealed the fact but was expelled from her home by her parents once her medical condition was known, later saying, "I remember the feeling well, because I still experience it every time someone rejects me, even in some relatively small way."[4]

    Stephenson studied at the

    The Playhouse Theatre, Perth in 1971.[7] Meanwhile, she appeared in the short film Willy Willy (1970 or 1971) with Chips Rafferty.[1][8] Subsequent theatre roles included a part in Peer Gynt, and as June in the musical Gypsy.[9] On television, she had roles in Division 4, Homicide and Matlock Police. She then starred in the film Private Collection released in 1973.[10]

    Performing career

    Early career

    Stephenson starred as Elsie in the ABC-TV production of the opera The Yeomen of the Guard (1972).[11] From 1972 to 1973 she played Julie King, assistant to the title character in the Australian TV series Ryan,[12] and in 1974 she was Josephine in the ABC production of Malcolm Williamson's opera The Violins of Saint-Jacques.[13]

    She moved to the UK in 1976,[5] and made numerous television and film appearances,[1] including as Michelle Osgood in the Space: 1999 episode "Catacombs of the Moon" (1976);[14] Wendy in the 1977 New Avengers episode "Angels of Death";[15] and a supporting role in "Man from the South", the inaugural episode of Roald Dahl's Tales of the Unexpected in 1979.[16]: 803  She played three different roles in British crime-action television drama series The Professionals in 1978.[1]

    Media scholar Leon Hunt suggested that one scene, where she played a nurse who has a live hand grenade retrieved from inside her blouse by one of the leads, epitomises the programme.[17] She also played a nurse in Stand Up, Virgin Soldiers (1977).[18]

    Among her first appearances in the UK, she joined the live on-stage team at The Comic Strip led by Rik Mayall, Peter Richardson and Alexei Sayle at the Raymond Revuebar in Soho. This was not a happy experience, according to an interview she gave in 2014: "Doing stand-up was like a war with everyone playing this game of 'I can be funnier than you'."[19][20]

    Not the Nine O'Clock News

    Stephenson gained prominence from her part in the 1980s UK comedy television

    Oh England My Lionheart" and it was musically similar to "Them Heavy People".[25][26] Bush's biographer Graeme Thomson thought the spoof had "clever and very funny" elements.[26]

    In one Not the Nine O'Clock News sketch that became famous,[27][28] Stephenson played a car rental receptionist. When asked by a customer if he can use an American Express card, she replied with, "That will do nicely, sir, and would you like to rub my tits, too?" and unbuttons her blouse, revealing a white bra.[2]: 16 [29][27] It satirised the "That'll do nicely, sir" slogan used by the American Express company in their advertising.[30] A 2007 editorial in Art Monthly argued that "this sketch perfectly captured the 'greed is good' spirit of the 80s, the legacy of which is still being felt."[31] The Guardian columnist Simon Hoggart, felt, conversely, that the skit was "[not] exactly subversive".[32] Addressing the reader in her autobiography, Stephenson wrote "I would be quite afraid to discover which particular aspect of me you had already gleaned. Was it 'the woman in the American Express sketch'? Or 'Billy Connolly's missus? Or simply 'wacky, zany Pam?"[2]: 3  She argues that having a short description such as one of these associated with her by the reader would elicit a superficial but persistent picture of her, and lists what she considers as some of her other facets such as wife, mother, psychologist, comedian and dancer before inviting the reader to "decide exactly what I am".[2]: 3 

    Not the Nine O'Clock News was awarded the

    BAFTA for best Light Entertainment Programme in 1981; Stephenson was shortlisted in both the Actress and Light Entertainment performance categories.[33] Spin-offs from the show included several books, record albums, and a stage show, Not in Front of the Audience.[24]: 152  Stephenson made a TV comedy sketch show pilot, Stephenson's Rocket, which was not taken up.[34]

    1980s and 1990s

    Stephenson acted in the Mel Brooks comedy film History of the World, Part I (1981) but later recounted that she found it a dull experience due the lack of influence she had over the production.[35] In 1982, she starred in the West End production of Joseph Papp's version of The Pirates of Penzance; The Times critic Irving Wardle wrote that Stephenson "reveals unsuspected coloratura powers as Mabel, but the part wastes her comic gift".[36][37]

    She appeared in

    BBC1 series about the creative process;[42] David Williams of the Daily Post felt that the programme "tarnished her image a little".[43] In 1982 she guested on BBC Radio 4 show Desert Island Discs.[44]

    Director Richard Lester called Stephenson for a part in Superman III (1983) on the basis of her performances in Not The Nine O'Clock News.[22] Her character was Lorelei Ambrosia, the Kant-reading girlfriend of the film's antagonist Ross Webster.[22] In the opening sequence, Ambrosia is the foil for a series of sight gags that reference Lester's The Knack (1965);[45] the character also has a love scene with Superman at the top of the Statue of Liberty.[22] Joe Baltake of the Philadelphia Daily News rated her as "excellent" in the film,[46] and Steve Jensen highlighted praised her performance in The Berkeley Gazette,[47] but Colin Greenland of Imagine thought that she was "completely wasted in a part which would have been too dumb for Goldie Hawn".[48] Stephenson starred alongside John Gielgud and Robert Hays in Scandalous (1984), directed by Rob Cohen.[22][49] Critic Ben McCann dismissed the film as "notable only for wasting the talents of all concerned".[49] Barry Forshaw's negative review of comedy horror Bloodbath at the House of Death (1984) in Starburst lamented "the shameful waste of talented performers like Pamela Stephenson".[50] Finders Keepers (1984) received very mixed reviews,[51]: 333–334  with Stephenson also receiving contrasting appraisals: Andrew Yule, in his biography of the director, Lester, praised "a deft appearance by the wonderfully funny, ridiculously underrated Pamela Stephenson",[51]: 334  but Jon Casimir wrote in 1989 that "As sure an indicator of imminent mediocrity as any, Pamela Stephenson is cast as a supporting actress."[52]

    She was in the cast of American comedy sketch show

    Prince Edward's charity television special The Grand Knockout Tournament (1987) included Stephenson amongst the many celebrities participating.[56] She had a leading part in the critically-panned and commercially unsuccessful film Les Patterson Saves the World (1987).[57] She toured in the one-woman theatre shows Naughty Night Nurses Without Panties Down Under (1985) and Scandalous Behaviour (1987).[58]

    Authors Mike Lepine and Mark Leigh, who had worked with

    Adrian Edmondson on the 1986 comedy book How to Be a Complete Bastard approached Stephenson to collaborate on a companion volume, How to Be a Complete Bitch, which was published in 1987.[59] How to Be a Complete Bitch became a top-ten bestseller in the UK,[60] and sold over 300,000 copies by October that year.[61] She told Candida Baker of The Age that she was pleased with the book being described as "sexist, violent and crude".[62] The book spawned a board game of the same name.[63] The Spectre of Ernie Pike (1989) on BBC Radio 4 saw Stephenson make her radio acting debut.[64] She presented Move Over Darling (1990), a series of five programmes about the role of women at work and at home. The editorial team were all women, with Janet Street-Porter as Executive Producer.[65] In 1993, she hosted the Australian lifestyle program Sex, which was criticised by The Sydney Morning Herald's critic for being "prurient".[66]

    2010s and 2020s

    In December 2010, Stephenson competed in the eighth series of the BBC1 television show Strictly Come Dancing, partnered by James Jordan.[67] They reached the final, and finished third.[5] she returned for the 2016 Christmas Special edition.[68] Stephenson was a featured guest on BBC Radio 3's Private Passions in 2010, with a choice of music including Bellini, Satie and Debussy.[69] Stephenson formed a dance company in collaboration with Brazilian

    Edinburgh Fringe Festival in August 2014 and toured South Africa and Australia through January 2015.[70][71] During a COVID-19 lockdown, she wrote Bum Farto – The Musical, about 1970s Florida fire chief Joseph "Bum" Farto.[72]

    Psychology

    According to her autobiography, Stephenson decided to switch to a career in psychology after some years of consideration, and having met all of her goals in comedy.[2]: 214  She qualified as a clinical psychologist in the early 1990s, after studying at Antioch University in the United States.[73][21] In 1996, she obtained a doctorate in clinical psychology from the California Graduate Institute and set up her own private practice.[21][74] Her doctoral thesis topic was the "intra-psychic experience of fame".[75] With a particular interest in sex therapy, she was a founder of the Los Angeles Sexuality Centre and an adjunct professor at the California Graduate Institute.[73][76] Stephenson's research has included investigating the lives of transgender people in Samoa, Tonga, and India.[76]

    She presented the TV show

    Australian Women's Weekly from 2009.[80] She received an honorary degree from Robert Gordon University in 2009.[81] The university announced that the award was in recognition of "her achievement in the field of human sexuality where she has made a marked, sustained and international contribution".[21]

    In 2007, she published Head Case: Treat Yourself to Better Mental Health,[82][83] which was followed by Sex Life: How Our Sexual Encounters and Experiences Define Who We Are in 2011.[75]

    Politics and activism

    At the 1987 United Kingdom general election, Stephenson was a candidate in the Windsor and Maidenhead constituency on behalf of the Blancmange Throwers Party;[84][85] her platform included "free blancmanges for pensioners and the unemployed".[86] She finished last placed of the six candidates, with 328 votes.[87][a]

    She co-founded the Parents for Safe Food group after being concerned that

    Democratic Republic of Congo with the international medical aid charity Merlin to meet the survivors of sexual and gender-based violence against women.[93]

    Personal life

    A man with shoulder-length light-coloured hair, beard and moustache
    Billy Connolly (pictured in 2016) and Stephenson were married in 1989.

    After filming an episode of Hazell with its star Nicholas Ball, Stephenson went on to marry him in 1978.[94] Stephenson converted to Buddhism in 1979, shortly before she joined Not the Nine O'Clock News.[5][95] She left Ball to start a relationship with Billy Connolly,[95][96] Ball and Stephenson eventually divorced in 1984.[94] Connolly and Stephenson first met in 1979, when they filmed a sketch for Not the Nine O'Clock News in which she played Janet Street-Porter and he acted as himself, with the two characters failing to grasp what the other was saying. After filming, they had lunch together. They next met the following year, backstage at one of Connolly's shows.[95][35] The pair lived together for ten years before they married in Fiji on 20 December 1989;[96] Stephenson was "given away" by Barry Humphries.[35] The couple have three daughters together.[21]

    In 2002, Stephenson published Billy, a biography of her husband, which Kirkus Reviews considered "balances wifely affection with professional analysis".[97] It was a best-seller in Britain.[5] Two years later, she released Bravemouth, a diary-style book focusing on Connolly in the year following his sixtieth birthday. Robbie Hudson of The Sunday Times wrote that it was "insubstantial" and "syrupy",[98] while Kirkus Reviews felt that, like the earlier book, it contained "incisive revelations".[99]

    The couple moved to Los Angeles in 1991, and later alternated between homes in New York and Scotland.[35][100] In 2002, on the BBC Radio 4 programme Devout Sceptics, she told Bel Mooney that through Buddhism, "I could at last feel I had begun life as a wonderful piece of creation, that a person doesn't have to struggle every day to overcome darkness and sin."[101][102] Stephenson took a year-long sailing voyage in 2004 and 2005, following a route travelled by Robert Louis Stevenson; she wrote about the experience in Treasure Islands: Sailing the South Seas in the Wake of Fanny and Robert Louis Stevenson (2005).[76] Kirkus Reviews described the book as "earnest and endearing", adding that the illustrations "help make this a dreamy, empowering retirement fantasy".[103]

    The following year, she travelled on her family's sailboat to follow the South Pacific route taken by her great-great-grandfather Samuel "Salty Sam" Stephenson. The journey was documented in a four-part series shown on

    Sky Television and in her book Murder or Mutiny: Mystery, piracy and adventure in the Spice Islands (2006).[104] Her autobiography The Varnished Untruth: My Story was published in 2012. Lee Randall of The Scotsman described it as "compelling and emotion-churning",[105] and Jane Wheatley of The Sydney Morning Herald found that while there was plenty of "humour and vivid anecdote", "the real heft of this book and its leitmotif is Stephenson's childhood experience of being rejected by her parents; a legacy that dogs her life to this day."[106] Connolly was knighted in 2017,[107] meaning that Stephenson-Connolly can formally style herself as "Lady Connolly".[108] As of September 2022, the couple lived in Key West, Florida.[72][100]

    Bibliography

    Books

    Book chapter

    Notes

    1. y-fronts, e.g. "I Want to Put a Blancmange Down Terry Wogan's Y-fronts party";[86] and "Put a Blancmange Down Terry Wogan's Y-fronts party"[88]

    References

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    External links