Parnassus (Cappadocia)
Parnassus or Parnassos (
Archelais, about 63 miles west of the latter town.[1][2] It became a bishopric and remains a Roman Catholic titular see
.
History
As a town in the Late
Patriarchate of Constantinople. Its site is near modern Parlasan, Şereflikoçhisar.[3]
Several of its bishops were historically documented :
- Pancratius, an Council of Sardica and held a small council at Philippopolis(now Plovdiv Bulgaria) issuing a separate Arian position.
- Ipsius and Ecditius, whom Church Father Saint Basil the Greatof Caesarea Mazaca in Cappadocia mentioned in a letter
- Eustachius I participated over his 30 years term in various major synods: the Leo I the Thracian after the Coptic mob-murder of Patriarch Proterius of Alexandria and signed the synodal decree of Patriarch (saint) Gennadius of Constantinople against simonyaround 459.
- Pelagius prese partook in the synod of Constantinople in 536 which Patriarch Mena called to condemn Antimus
- Eustachius II was present at the 'Robber' Council in Trulloin 692
- Stephanus attended the Second Council of Nicaea in 787
- Teognostus participated at the Photius I of Constantinople.
The bishopric is mentioned in the Byzantine imperial
Seljuks
.
Titular see
The diocese was nominally restored as a
titular bishopric
in 1895.
It is vacant, having had the following incumbents, all of the lowest (episcopal) rank :
- Johann Baptist Schneider (1896.06.25 – death 1905.01.26) as Wien (Vienna, Austria) (1896.06.25 – 1905.01.26)
- Ludovic Joseph Legraive (1907.10.17 – death 1940.06.10) as Auxiliary Bishop of Mechelen (Mechlin, Belgium) (1907.10.17 – 1940.06.10)
- Arturo Mery Beckdorf (1941.03.22 – 1944.07.29), later Titular Archbishop of Phasis (1955.04.20 – 1976.05.28)
- Daniel Figueroa Villón (1945.04.12 – 1946.09.22) as Auxiliary Bishop of (Chile) (1963 – death 1976.05.28)
- Daniel Tavares Baeta Neves (1947.03.29 – 1958.05.16) as Auxiliary Bishop of Alexandria Minor (1962.06.01 – 1964.06.04), Bishop of Sete Lagoas(Brazil) (1964.06.04 – death 1980.07.08)
- Adolfo Luís Bossi, Bishop-Prelateof São José do Grajaú (1966.02.19 – retired 1970.08.22), died 2002.
References
- ^ Polybius. The Histories. Vol. 25.4.
- Jerusalem Itineraryp. 576.
- ^ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Parnassus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.
External links
- GigaCatholic, with titular incumbent links
- "'Parnassus' in". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- Bibliography
- Pius Bonifacius Gams, Series episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae, Leipzig 1931, p. 440
- Michel Lequien, Oriens christianus in quatuor Patriarchatus digestus, Paris 1740, Vol. I, coll. 415-418
- Sophrone Pétridès, lemma 'Parnassus' in Catholic Encyclopedia, vol. XI, New York 1911