Pavel Janák

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Pavel Janák
Prague-Holešovice, Czech Republic. Hlávkův most, a relief of Pavel Janák
Crematorium at Pardubice

Pavel Janák (12 March 1881 in Karlín – 1 August 1956 in Prague-Dejvice) was a Czech modernist architect, furniture designer, town planner, professor and theoretician.

Life

Janák studied with Otto Wagner in Vienna between 1906 and 1908, and worked in Prague under Jan Kotěra. In 1911, with the publication of an article The Prism and The Pyramid advocating dynamic architectural compositions and destabilizing traditional right-angled buildings, Janák became the leading theoretician of Czech Cubism. Of the three Czech cubists—Janák, Josef Chochol and Josef Gočár—Janák built fewer buildings and produced more theoretical work, but his 1913 Fara House in Pelhřimov is a key work in that style.

After 1918 Janák and Gočár developed Cubism into

Hussite Church in Vinohrady.[1]

In 1936 he took over from Jože Plečnik as the supervising architect of Prague Castle.

Pavel Janák was also associated with the functionalist Baba housing project in Prague, the Werkbund inspired housing estate located on the outskirts of Prague[2] Pavel Janák created the Master Plan for this community, and was also in charge of selecting the architects that would be involved. Although Baba survived the World Wars, it is now in danger of historical extinction due to recent renovations and neglect.[citation needed]

In 2006, the Government of the Czech Republic named Janák an Honorary Citizen of Prague 6.[3]

Gallery

  • Škodův Palace, Prague
    Škodův Palace, Prague
  • Palace Adria, Prague
    Palace Adria, Prague
  • Palace Adria, Prague
    Palace Adria, Prague
  • Palace Adria, Prague
    Palace Adria, Prague
  • Cubist kiosk near Bolzanova Street, Praha 1-Nové Město
    Cubist kiosk near Bolzanova Street,
    Praha 1
    -Nové Město
  • Villa Linda (1933-1934)
    Villa Linda (1933-1934)

References

  1. ^ The Prague Vitruvius, Pragitecture.eu. Retrieved 22 October 2019.
  2. ^ "Baba Housing Estate". Baba 1932. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  3. ^ "Honorary Citizen". Praha 6. Retrieved 22 October 2019.

External links