Pegu Range

Coordinates: 20°55.3′N 95°14.9′E / 20.9217°N 95.2483°E / 20.9217; 95.2483
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Pegu Range
ပဲခူးရိုးမ
Mount Popa
Highest point
PeakMount Popa
Elevation1,518 m (4,980 ft)
Coordinates20°55′27″N 95°15′02″E / 20.92417°N 95.25056°E / 20.92417; 95.25056
Dimensions
Length475 km (295 mi) N/S
Width60 km (37 mi) E/W
Geography
Pegu Range is located in Myanmar
Pegu Range
Pegu Range
Location in Myanmar
Country
Burma
Range coordinates20°55.3′N 95°14.9′E / 20.9217°N 95.2483°E / 20.9217; 95.2483

The Pegu Range (

Pegu River
and the Sittaung River originate in the Pegu Range.

High points

Among the notable peaks or hilltops are 1,518 metres (4,980 ft) high Mount Popa, a stratovolcano,[3]Sinnamaung TAUNG 2,693 feet (820 m), Shwenape TAUNG 2,509 feet (765 m), TALAN TAUNG 2,050 feet (625 m), Binhontaung 2,003 feet (611 m),[4] Kodittaung 1,885 feet (575 m),[4] Phoe-Oo Taung [3] and Singguttara Hill (Theingottara Hill).[3]

Geology

The Pegu Range consists of folded and faulted

volcanics
.

History

The Shwedagon Pagoda was built sometime before 1000 A.D. on Singguttara Hill.

The Pegu Range was the original site of the 1930-1931

Tharrawaddy.[5]

Later the Pegu Range became a center for the Communist Party of Burma.[6]

Ecology

The northern end of the Pegu merges into the Burmese Dry Belt, while in the south there is over 80 inches of rainfall a year.[7] The hills of the Pegu Range were originally heavily forested with teak and other commercially exploitable hardwoods.[1][7] The southern forests were "ironwood forests", while the central and northern forests were teak.[8] Extensive logging has caused the present deforestation and increased erosion in the area.

Notes

  1. ^
  2. ^
  3. ^ a b topographic map, 1:250,000 Thayetmyo, Burma, NE 46-4, Series U542, United States Army Map Service, October 1959
  4. ^ a b Stamp, L. Dudley (1930) "Burma: An Undeveloped Monsoon Country" Geographical Review 20(1): pp.86-109, page 105
  5. ^ de Terra, Hellmut (1944) "Component Geographic Factors of the Natural Regions of Burma" Annals of the Association of American Geographers 34(2): pp. 67-96, page 82