Pindus Mountains mixed forests

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Pindus Mountains mixed forests
Aegean and western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests
  • Illyrian deciduous forests
  • Bird species229[1]
    Mammal species68[1]
    Geography
    Area39,500 km2 (15,300 sq mi)
    Countries
    Conservation
    Habitat loss36.395%[1]
    Protected4.32%[1]

    The Pindus Mountains mixed forests constitute a terrestrial ecoregion of Europe according to both the WWF and Digital Map of European Ecological Regions by the European Environment Agency. It belongs to the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome, and is in the Palearctic realm.

    The

    Drin River
    valley in the north and occupy 39,500 km2 (15,300 sq. mi) in the three countries.

    The ecoregion is landlocked and surrounded by the Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests (in Greece), Illyrian deciduous forests (in Greece and Albania), Dinaric Mountains mixed forests (in Albania to the north of the Drin) and Balkan mixed forests (in Kosovo, North Macedonia and Greece).

    The climate of the ecoregion is mostly of Köppen's Mediterranean type with hot summers (Csa).

    Flora

    Due to the wide altitudinal range of this ecoregion the highest elevations (above 1,000-1,400 m) are covered with coniferous forests, with a mixed broadleaf zone occurring lower. The coniferous forests are dominated by

    Q. calliprinos, Q. ilex, and other Mediterranean sclerophyll
    shrubland species are abundant on dry and rocky south-facing slopes.

    's delineation).

    National parks

    References

    1. ^ a b c d Hoekstra, J. M.; Molnar, J. L.; Jennings, M.; Revenga, C.; Spalding, M. D.; Boucher, T. M.; Robertson, J. C.; Heibel, T. J.; Ellison, K. (2010). Molnar, J. L. (ed.). The Atlas of Global Conservation: Changes, Challenges, and Opportunities to Make a Difference. .

    External links