Piperales

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Piperales
Temporal range: Aptian - recent[1]
Piper aduncum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Bercht. & J.Presl[2]
Families
Synonyms[3]
  • Aristolochiales de Jussieu ex von Berchtold & Presl 1820
  • Asarales Horan. 1847
  • Hydnorales Takhtajan ex Reveal 1992
  • Lactoridales Takhtajan ex Reveal 1993
  • Saururales von Martius 1835

Piperales is an order of

pepper elder, lizard's tail, birthwort, and wild ginger.[4]

Classification

APG system

In the APG IV system, of 2016, this order is placed in the clade magnoliids and is circumscribed as follows:[5]

Magnoliids
The current composition and phylogeny of the Piperales.[5][3]

This is an expansion from the APG system, of 1998, which used the same placement (in the magnoliids) but used this circumscription:

  • order Piperales
    family Aristolochiaceae
    family Lactoridaceae
    family Piperaceae
    family Saururaceae

Earlier systems

The

Magnoliidae of class Magnoliopsida
[=dicotyledons] and used this circumscription:

The

Dicotyledoneae
[=dicotyledons] and used this circumscription:

  • order Piperales
    family Chloranthaceae
    family Lactoridaceae
    family Piperaceae
    family Saururaceae

The

Dicotyledones
. It used the circumscription:

  • order Piperales
    family Piperaceae

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Piperales.
Wikispecies has information related to Piperales.
  1. ^ "Piperales". www.mobot.org. Retrieved 2023-06-18.
  2. hdl:10654/18083
    .
  3. ^ a b Stevens, P.F. "Piperales". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website.
  4. ^ "Introduction to the Piperales". ucmp.berkeley.edu. UC Berkeley. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  5. ^
    doi:10.1111/boj.12385
    .
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