Plicopurpura pansa

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Plicopurpura pansa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class:
Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Muricidae
Genus: Plicopurpura
Species:
P. pansa
Binomial name
Plicopurpura pansa
(Gould, 1853)
Synonyms[1]
  • Purpura pansa Gould, 1853

Plicopurpura pansa is a

mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.[1]

Description

Plicopurpura pansa can be recognized for its usage to create one of the dyes produced from animal sources, Tyrian purple.[2] This organism is the only one from its family that can have its dye expelled and collected without causing harm or execution to it.Historically, this shellfish has been “milked” by excreting the dye from the hypobranchial gland.[3] Once this liquid was extracted, it would be implemented for the use of dying fabrics. In Oaxacan communities the milking of these organisms can garner up to 2.5 liters of dye per week.[4]

Distribution

References