Portal:Paleontology/Selected picture

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Selected pictures





Skeleton of the teleosaurid crocodyliform from Germany

A skeleton of

Lower Jurassic of Holzmaden, Germany
.
Photo credit:
Didier Descouens




The brachiopod Liospiriferina rostrata with preserved lophophore

An specimen of the brachiopod Liospiriferina rostrata. Brachiopods filtered plankton, using a specialized, spiral-shaped organ called a lophophore. This specimen is about 35 × 30 mm in size and dates back to the Pliensbachian age of the Jurassic period in France.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




Stone-age human remains in the Tomb of Téviec

Two skeletons of women between 25 and 35 years of age preserved in the Tomb of Téviec. The tomb is dated to the Mesolithic between 6,740 and 5,680 years ago. They died a violent death, with several head injuries and impacts of arrows. The two bodies were buried with great care in a pit half in the basement rock (underlying or country rock) and half in the kitchen debris that covered them. The tomb is protected by antlers. The grave goods include flint and bone (mainly wild boar) offerings and funeral jewelry which is made of marine shells drilled and assembled into necklaces, bracelets and ankle ring. Some of the bone objects have engraved lines. The tomb was recovered in 1938 and restored in 2010.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




Neeyambaspis enigmatica (Australia; Devonian) Reconstruction of a jawless fish.

A skull of the

Islands of Majorca, Spain
.
Photo credit:
Didier Descouens




The holotype skull of Sahelanthropus tchadensis

A cast of the

Sahelanthropus tchadensis
in semi-profile view. This specimen is catalogued as TM 266-01-060-1 and popularly known by the nickname Toumaï.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




An Australopithecus africanus tooth

A tooth of

Transvaal Museum as STS 1881. The specimen is 15.46 × 13.64 × 7.31 mm in size. STS 1881 was discovered near Sterkfontein, South Africa
and dates back 2.8 million years.
Photo credit:
Didier Descouens




Paraceraurus.

Skull from one of the women preserved in the

jewelry
. The tomb was recovered in 1938 and restored in 2010.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




Reconstruction of the Mid Devonian agnathan Pituriaspis doylei, of what is now Australia

A skeleton of

Barracudasauroides panxianensis collected from the ~247.2-million- to ~242-million-year-old Anisian Guanling Formation of Guizhou Province, China
. The specimen is 118 × 62 × 545 cm in size and 79.4 kg in mass.
Photo credit:
Didier Descouens




Neotype (BU55) of the encrinurine trilobite Balizoma variolaris (Brongniart, 1822); Wenlock Series; Much Wenlock Limestone Formation; Dudley, West Midlands, UK

A stromatolite collected from the 3,600- to 3,200-million-year-old Paleoarchean Strelley Pool Chert of Western Australia, Australia. Stromatolites are formed over the years by mats (1–10 mm in thickness) of microorganisms (cyanobacteria among others) found in shallow, mainly marine waters. The microorganisms precipitate mineral particles, which makes the mat thicken, but only the upper part survives. Most stromatolites display characteristically layered structures. Only the layers are visible to the naked eye.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens













Two views of a partial skull of Australopithecus africanus

Two views of a natural

Transvaal Museum as TM 1511 and was formerly considered the holotype of a separate species, Plesianthropus transvaalensis. It was first discovered in South Africa by G. W. Barlow and described by Robert Broom in 1938
.
Photo credit:
José Braga and Didier Descouens




A 10,000- to 17,000-year-old shell trumpet made by stone-age peoples

A shell trumpet made of the conch species Charonia lampas dating back 10,000 to 17,000 years ago to the Magdalenian stage of the Upper Paleolithic. The specimen is 31 × 18 × 18 cm in size and cataloged by the Muséum of Toulouse as MHNT.PRE.2010.0.1.2. It was discovered in 1931 during field work undertaken by Henri Begouen of the University of Toulouse and J. Townsend Russell of the Smithsonian Institution in the Marsoulas cave of Marsoulas, Haute-Garonne, France.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




The skull of the Mrs. Ples Australopithecus africanus specimen

The original

Transvaal Museum
as STS 5.
Photo credit: José Braga and Didier Descouens




Skull and neck of Uintatherium anceps

Cast of the skull and neck vertebrae of a

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle of Paris, France in 1889
.
Photo credit:
Jebulon




Skull and neck of Allosaurus fragilis

Mounted

Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, France
.
Photo credit:
Jebulon




A mounted replica skeleton of Tetragonias njalilus

A mounted replica skeleton of the

Museum für Naturkunde in Karlsruhe, Germany
.
Photo credit: H. Zell




A small slab of rock pr

A

Dercetis triqueter
, is visible in the lower right-hand corner of the specimen.
Photo credit: Brocken Inaglory




Mounted skeleton of Kentrosaurus aethiopicus

The mounted lectotype skeleton of the Late Jurassic stegosaur Kentrosaurus aethiopicus in the Museum für Naturkunde of Berlin, Germany. The specimen was a partial 4.5-m-long individual excavated from the "St" quarry at Kindope, Tendaguru, Tanzania.
Photo credit: H. Zell




The Tepees of Petrified Forest National Park, which contain the remnants of a Triassic floodplain

Rock formations known as the Tepees in

tropical floodplain
.
Photo credit:
User:Finetooth




A portrait of Charles Darwin

An 1883 copy of an 1881 portrait of

Linnaean Society and was made by Collier after the original. I took some trouble about it and as a likeness it is an improvement on the original." The portrait was given to the National Portrait Gallery in London
in 1896.
Art credit:
John Collier
Upload credit: User:Dcoetzee




Copal containing insect inclusions

A specimen of copal with insect inclusions. The piece of copal measures around four centimeters deep and the insects are trapped from 0.5 to 2 centimeters deep within it. The bubbles around some of the insects indicate that they were alive and breathing when they were trapped inside.
Photo credit: Brocken Inaglory
Upload credit: Mbz1




Polished slice of Triassic petrified wood from Arizona

The middle of a polished 15.34 cm × 18.04 cm slice of a

petrified tree from Arizona, USA. After the enlargement of the image it is possible to see insect borings in the wood. The tree lived approximately 230 million years ago during the Late Triassic
.
Photo credit:
Michael Gäbler




Close-up of petrified wood from Canyonlands National Park, USA

Close up image of petrified wood from Canyonlands National Park in Utah, USA.
Photo credit: Jim Gordon




Shell of the Pliocene snail Petaloconchus intortus

Various views of a shell of the Pliocene snail species Petaloconchus intortus from Baschi, Italy. The specimen is 2.9 cm long.
Photo credit: H. Zell







Pliocene shell of the lightning whelk Busycon contrarium

Various views of a

Busycon contrarium from La Belle, Florida, USA
. The specimen is 24 cm long.
Photo credit: H. Zell




Fossil of the Late Jurassic ray-finned fish Thrissops

An extremely well preserved specimen of the

scales
.
Photo credit: H. Zell




Skeleton of the Eocene mammal Macrocranion tupaiodon

A fossil of the

Museum für Naturkunde in Karlsruhe
, Germany.
Photo credit: H. Zell




A paleoanthropological excavation in Spain

Excavations at a

Gran Dolina, in Atapuerca, Spain, during 2008. The horizon receiving primary attention of this excavation is called TD-10, which is all that remains of a Homo heidelbergensis camp. Under the plank, a woman in a red sweatshirt is excavating the TD-6 horizon, where the first documented remains of Homo antecessor
were discovered.
Photo credit:
User:Mario modesto




Fossils of various horse genera illustrating their evolution over time

Fossil remains of various

limb bones over time. The uppermost and most recent genus is that of the modern horse, Equus. Below that is Pliohippus, dating back to the late Miocene. Below that and older still is Merychippus of the middle Miocene. The bottom and oldest horse genus is Mesohippus from the late Eocene
.
Photo credit: H. Zell




An ant preserved in Colombian amber

An ant preserved in a small, roughly 1.5 cm by 2 cm piece of Colombian amber.
Photo credit: Brocken Inaglory




Lamp posts shaped like ammonites

Dusk on the

Larus argentatus
.
Photo credit: User:MichaelMaggs




Mounted skeleton of the mosasaur Plioplatecarpus

A mounted skeleton of a

Museum für Naturkunde in Karlsruhe, Germany
.
Photo credit: H. Zell




Life restoration of the ceratopsid Achelousaurus

A life restoration of the

Achelousaurus horneri from the Two Medicine Formation of Montana, USA
.
Artist credit:
Mariana Ruiz






A fossil of the trilobite Pliomerops escoti

A fossil of the

period
.
Photo credit: Didier Descouens




Focus stacked image of a trilobite

Focus stacked
composite of 7 photographs of a trilobite fossil.
Photo credit: Thomas Bresson




A fossil of the trilobite Megalaspides

A fossil of the

period. It was collected in Ohio, USA and is displayed by the Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Karlsruhe, Germany
.
Photo credit:
H. Zell




A fossil of a calymenid trilobite

A fossil of a calymenid trilobite.
Photo credit: Thomas Bresson




A nodule preserving a calymenid trilobite as well as the extracted specimen and its mold

The top image is a nodule containing a

natural mold
it left behind in the counterpart section of the nodule (left).
Photo credit: Thomas Bresson







A fossil of a member of the trilobite genus Niobella resembling the species N. fourneti

Fossil of a trilobite in the genus

Saint-Nazaire de Ladarez, France
.
Photo credit:
Pierre Selim




A cluster of fossils of the trilobite Homotelus bromidensis

A cluster of fossils fossil of the

period and was discovered in Oklahoma, USA
.
Photo credit:
High Contrast