Portal:Trees

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Trees Portal

angiosperm
) tree

In

perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. In wider definitions, the taller palms, tree ferns, bananas, and bamboos
are also trees.

Trees are not a

angiosperms or hardwoods; of the rest, many are gymnosperms
or softwoods. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are around three trillion mature trees in the world.

A tree typically has many secondary branches supported clear of the ground by the trunk, which typically contains

woody tissue for strength, and vascular tissue to carry materials from one part of the tree to another. For most trees it is surrounded by a layer of bark which serves as a protective barrier. Below the ground, the roots branch and spread out widely; they serve to anchor the tree and extract moisture and nutrients from the soil. Above ground, the branches divide into smaller branches and shoots. The shoots typically bear leaves, which capture light energy and convert it into sugars by photosynthesis
, providing the food for the tree's growth and development.

Trees usually reproduce using seeds. Flowers and fruit may be present, but some trees, such as conifers, instead have pollen cones and seed cones. Palms, bananas, and bamboos also produce seeds, but tree ferns produce spores instead.

Trees play a significant role in reducing

mythologies. (Full article...
)

Entries here consist of
Featured
articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.

Durio graveolens 'Suluy Z' at Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Miami

Durio (most notably Durio dulcis
) have a strong scent, the red-fleshed type of D. graveolens has a mild scent. It is native to Southeast Asia.

D. graveolens is an edible durian, perhaps the most popular 'wild' species of durian, and it is sold commercially regionally. However, its
congener Durio zibethinus is the typical species eaten and dominates sales worldwide. (Full article...
)

Dracaena kaweesakii

Selected article - show another

Sierra Nevada
mountain range of California but are grown around the world.

The giant sequoia is listed as an endangered species by the IUCN with fewer than 80,000 remaining in its native California. The tree was introduced to the U.K in 1853 and now there are around 5,000 mature trees. (Full article...)

General images

The following are images from various tree-related articles on Wikipedia.

Selected lists

Subcategories

Related portals

Associated Wikimedia

The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:

Discover Wikipedia using portals

Purge server cache