Portuguese comics

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Portuguese comics
A page from O Gafanhoto comic magazine (1910).
Earliest publications1872
PublishersKingpin Books
El Pep
Polvo
PublicationsA fórmula da felicidade
Hans, o cavalo cansado
Kuroneko
Março Anormal
The Positives
CreatorsRafael Bordalo Pinheiro
Carlos Botelho
João Abel Manta
Eduardo Teixeira Coelho
Carlos Roque
Series and characters"Banzai"
"O Gafanhoto"
"O Mosquito"
"Zé Povinho"
"Tom Vitoin"
LanguagesPortuguese
Related articles
Brazilian comics
European comics
Spanish comics

Portuguese comics (Portuguese: Banda desenhada portuguesa) are comics created in Portugal or by Portuguese authors. Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, Carlos Botelho, and João Abel Manta are some of the most notable early Portuguese cartoonists.

History

The first Portuguese

comic strips for the children's weekly ABCzinho, "and is the author of almost the entire front and back pages of each issue, in color".[3]

In 1928, Carlos Botelho started a comics page in the weekly publication Sempre Fixe, a collaboration that he maintained for over 22 years and which was the stage for a caustic criticism of a vast range of issues, going from trivial matters of daily life in Lisbon to some of the most relevant events in international life, in a "style that mixed up chronicle, autobiography, journalism, and satire,"[4] making it an early example of autobiographical comics. On 8 December 1950, the date when Botelho ended that monumental cycle of work, his Ecos da Semana ("Echoes of the Week") made a total of about 1,200 pages, "in a continuous discourse with no intervals or holidays".[5] "Ecos da Semana are a double, and triple, diary – of the author, between his 29 and 51 years of age, and of a country, or of a world."[6]

Sartre – stare inquisitively at a small map of Portugal on a blackboard. Manta "will be associated in a very particular way to the best and worst that we lived through in Portugal during those years."[8]

Authors

Works

Magazines

Characters

Publishers

  • Chili Com Carne
  • Edições Devir
  • El Pep[10]
  • Goody
  • Kingpin Books[10]
  • Levoir
  • Planeta
  • Polvo[10]

Festivals

  • Comic Con Portugal — held in Porto
  • Amadora BD[12] — Festival Internacional de Banda Desenhada; held annually since 1990
  • Festival de BD de Beja[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Maria João Caetano (11 January 2011). "À descoberta da banda desenhada portuguesa". Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2014.
  2. ^ "O "Zé Povinho" de Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro". Ensina RTP. 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  3. ^ BOLÉO, João Paiva; Pinheiro, Carlos Bandeiras – Os Ecos da Cidade. In: A Cidade nos Ecos da Semana de Carlos Botelho (The City in Carlos Botelho’s Echoes of the Week). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998, p. 11.
  4. ^ Marcos Farrajota, "Desassossego" (reprinting his article of introduction to Portuguese comics for Š! magazine)
  5. ^ FRANÇA, José Augusto – Ecos da Semana de Botelho, 1928-1950. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1989
  6. ^ SILVA, Raquel Henriques da – Botelho: Estatutos do Desenho. In: BOTELHO, Carlos – Botelho, Desenho: Exposição Comemorativa do Centenário do Nascimento. Almada: Casa da Cerca, Centro de Arte Contemporânea, 1999, p. 60.
  7. ^ MEDINA, João – João Abel Manta. In: MANTA, João Abel – João Abel Manta: obra gráfica. Lisbon: Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum, 1992, p.39.
  8. ^ MEDINA, João, p. 43.
  9. ^ a b c d e Luís Octávio Costa (13 January 2012). "Banzai, manga com prioridade". Público (in Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2014.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i F. Cleto e Pina (8 June 2010). "BD nacional à margem das grandes editoras". Jornal de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2014.
  11. ^ F. Cleto e Pina (11 March 2010). "Dog Mendonça e Pizza Boy são heróis de BD". Jornal de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 18 July 2014.
  12. Lusa news agency (20 October 2011). "22ª edição do Festival Amadora BD começa na sexta-feira dedicado ao humor". www.rtp.pt (in Portuguese). RTP
    . Retrieved 18 July 2014.

External links