Pranami
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Pranami (lit. 'Those who bow down') is a sect that worships
History
The Pranami
The traditions grew after Mughal Empire declined, in the wake of Aurangzeb's religious persecution of non-Muslims, when Hindu rebellion led to new kingdoms. King Chhatrasal of one such kingdom of Bundelkhand patronized Mahamati Prannath. The Pranami tradition welcomed all castes and religions to join their tradition and engage in the worship of Krishna. During the initiation of new converts, Prannath would invite them to dine together regardless of their background. He would also explain the Pranami ideas by citing Hindu and Islamic texts to make his teachings connect with the background of the converts.[6]
The religious center of the Pranami tradition has been in northeast Madhya Pradesh, in the town of Panna.[5] In the contemporary era, other major Pranami religious centers (gaddi) are in Jamnagar (Gujarat), Surat (Gujarat) and Phuguwa (south of Kathmandu, Nepal).[4] Every year, there is a anniversary celebration of their founder, Prannath. This happens around the time in January and the whole town of Panna attracts devotees from around the world including those from the US. Almost an entire month is dedicated to devotional songs and sacred activities. Around this time local tourism also gets boosted, as this area located in Bundelkhand is one of the most economically underdeveloped regions. The Pranami pilgrimage brings much-needed economic relief, although this place also has other very popular Hindu temples, the most famous being the Juggal Kishore.
The Pranami worship Krishna as the Supreme God, and they believe in one and only god.. Most devotees believe in no religion but one god and some of them call themselves Hindu but willingly accept teachings found in other sources and texts.
Traditions
The tradition is strictly vegetarian (ahimsa, non-violence to animals), non-caste tradition dedicated to Supreme Lord whom they also call as "Rajji".[3][4] Dedicated Pranami temples exist such as in Kathiawar and Gulf of Kutch region, but followers of Pranami traditions substitute it by praying and spiritual pursuits in any nearby convenient temples.[3][6] There are an estimated 5-10 million Pranamis found primarily throughout North India, particularly the states of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal (Darjeeling , Kalimpong and Sikkim), and Assam, as well as the eastern half of Nepal.[3]
Mahatma Gandhi's mother was a pious Pranami Hindu.[6] In this religion there is no such absolute statue of the god, as they don't believe in
See also
- Bhakti movement
- Chhatrasal
- Pranami Sampraday
References
- ^ "Pranami Faith". pranami.org.
- ISBN 978-0-14-341421-6.
- ^ ISBN 978-81-321-0524-4.
- ^ ISBN 978-81-321-1696-7.
- ^ ISBN 978-81-7625-806-7.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-300-18738-0.
- ^ Archana Sharma | TNN (19 November 2006). "Where Krishna meets Mohammed". The Times of India.
- ^ "12 Commandments for a Pranami". Shri Krishna Pranami Sampraday.
- ^ "Tartam Sagar". Shri Krishna Pranami Sampraday. Retrieved 28 September 2015.
- ^ "Shri Tartam Sagar". www.krishnapranami.org.
- ISBN 978-81-291-0835-7.
Further reading
- Khan, Dominique-Sila (2002). The Pranami Faith: Beyond "Hindu" and "Muslim". Yoginder Sikand.
- Mukharya, P.S. (2003). Mahamati Prannath and the Synthesis of All Religions. Jamnagar: Shri 5 Navtanpuri Dham. ISBN 81-86228-53-5.