Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg

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Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg
Fürstbistum/Hochstift Regensburg (German)
13th century–1803
Flag of Regensburg, Bishopric
Flag
Coat of arms of Regensburg, Bishopric
Coat of arms
StatusPrince-Bishopric
Capital
Archbishopric¹
1803
• Ceded to Bavaria on
    Imperial collapse
 
January 6, 1806
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Duchy of Bavaria
Principality of Regensburg
1: The Bishopric, the
Imperial Abbeys
were mediatised simultaneously.

The Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg (

Archbishopric of Mainz. The Prince-Bishopric of Regensburg must not be confused with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg
, which was considerably larger.

History

The Prince-Bishopric (purple) in the 18th century

The diocese was founded in 739 by

enclave of the Duchy of Bavaria
, the prince-bishopric was not able to expand territorially and remained one of the smallest of the Empire.

In the course of the

German mediatization of 1803, the prince-bishopric was united with the Free Imperial city of Regensburg and other territories to form the Principality of Regensburg. Karl Theodor Anton Maria von Dalberg was the first prince-archbishop. In 1810, the pincipality became part of the Kingdom of Bavaria, although it retained archiepiscopal status. This followed the fall of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 during the War of the Third Coalition
.

The

archbishop of Munich and Freising
.

Famous prince-bishops

See also

Further reading

  • Josef Staber: Kirchengeschichte des Bistums Regensburg. Regensburg 1966 (in German)

External links

References

  1. ^ Manfred Müller (ed.): Register of the diocese of Regensburg. Publishing house of the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg, 1997, pp. XXXIX, XLVII