Pristimantis jamescameroni

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Pristimantis jamescameroni
Juvenile
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Strabomantidae
Genus: Pristimantis
Species:
P. jamescameroni
Binomial name
Pristimantis jamescameroni
Kok [fr], 2013[1]

Pristimantis jamescameroni is a species of

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.[1][4]

Discovery and etymology

An adult male (

global climate change, identified as a serious threat to tepuis ecosystems".[3][1]

Description

Male (left) and two females, showing variation in dorsal and ventral coloration

Pristimantis jamescameroni is a tiny frog, and mostly brown with orange stripes in colour.

nares are slightly projecting towards the side of the body. The widest upper eyelid is narrower than interorbital distance. The upper eyelid is shagreen with 1–2 enlarged tubercles on each eyelid. The colour of iris varies from silver or greenish silver to bronze, with dark-brown venation, is ill-defined, and with broad horizontal brownish stripe. Tympanum is absent. Supratympanic fold is extremely large and is slightly arched, originating at posterior corner of eye. There are minute pharyngeal ostia. The tongue is cordiform, slightly longer than wide, and rounded posteriorly. The posterior half of the tongue is free. Vocal slits and vocal sac are absent, in contrast to closely related species. There are two large, not connected, non-spinous, mostly unpigmented nuptial pads on each thumb of the arms in male. One nuptial pad is extending along the preaxial surface of the tubercle and invading most of it, while the other extends along the dorsal and the preaxial surface of the thumb. Finger discs are broadly expanded, elliptical in shape, and broader than long. The circumferential groove on the discs are conspicuous, and the terminal edge is rounded. Legs are moderate in length, and the heels are slightly overlapping. Toe discs are mostly similar in size and shape to the finger discs.[1]

Ecology

Pristimantis jamescameroni is so far known only from the summit of Aprada-tepui at

See also

References

  1. ^ .
  2. . Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  3. ^ a b Sergio Prostak (4 November 2013). "Two New Frog Species Discovered in Venezuela, One Named after James Cameron". Sci-News.com. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  4. ^ a b "New frog species named after James Cameron". Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
  5. ^ Kok, Philippe J.R.; MacCulloch, Ross D.; Means, D. Bruce; Roelants, Kim; Van Bocxlaer, Ines; Bossuyt, Franky (2012). "Low genetic diversity in tepui summit vertebrates". Current Biology. 22 (15): R589–R590.
    PMID 22877774
    .
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