Proteroctopus

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Proteroctopus
Temporal range: Lower Callovian
Proteroctopus ribeti holotype.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Clade:
Vampyropoda
Genus: Proteroctopus
Species:
P. ribeti
Binomial name
Proteroctopus ribeti
Fischer & Riou, 1982

Proteroctopus is an extinct genus of

Vampyropoda, less closely related to octopus or vampire squid than either of the two groups are to each other.[2] A phylogenetic analysis by Kruta et. al indicates that Proteroctopus may be more closely related to the Vampyromorpha based on its unique morphology: two fins, head fused to the body, eight arms, two rows of oblique sucker, a gladius and absence of an ink sac.[2] A 2022 phylogenetic analysis also found it to be more closely related to vampire squid than to octopuses.[3]

The morphology of P. ribeti suggests a necto-epipelagic mode of life.[1]

See also

  • Jeletzkya douglassae
  • Palaeoctopus newboldi
  • Vampyronassa rhodanica

References

  1. ^ a b Fischer, J.C.; B. Riou (1982). "Le plus ancien octopode connu (Cephalopoda, Dibranchiata): Proteroctopus ribeti nov. gen., nov. sp., du Callovien de l'Ardèche (France)". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série II. 295: 277–280.
  2. ^
    S2CID 132420410
    .
  3. .

External links