Quarries of the Mendip Hills

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Western extension of Whatley Quarry.
Dulcote Quarry.

The Mendip Hills, (Mendips) in northern Somerset, are the most southerly Carboniferous Limestone uplands in Britain.

The Mendips comprise three major

Carboniferous Limestone, dominates the hills and surround the older rock formations.[1] An outcrop of basalt
is also quarried at Moon's Hill.

For centuries the stone of the Mendips, and the Cotswolds to the north, have been used to build the cities of Bristol and Bath, and many Somerset towns. As stone transportation is expensive, the Mendips, and Leicestershire, are important as the nearest sources of hard stone for London and the South East.

The Mendip quarries produce twelve million tonnes of stone a year, employ two thousand people, and have an annual turnover of £150m.[2] Five million tonnes of stone per year is transported by Mendip Rail.

Active quarries

Name Location Map owners/operators Notes
Batts Combe Quarry
Cheddar ST460550
Hanson Aggregates
Callow Rock Quarry
Cheddar ST442558 Bardon Aggregates
Colemans Quarry
Holwell near Nunney
ST726452 Aggregate Industries
Doulting Stone Quarry Doulting ST648436 Independent business.
Dulcote Quarry (closed)
Dulcote near Wells
ST565445 Foster YeomanBardon Aggregates
Halecombe Leigh-on-Mendip ST697474 Tarmac
Gurney Slade Quarry
Gurney Slade between Binegar and Holcombe ST626497 Morris & Perry (Gurney Slade) Ltd
Moon's Hill Quarry Stoke St Michael ST665460 John Wainwright & Co Ltd
Geological Site of Special Scientific Interest
Torr Works (Merehead)
East Cranmore / Downhead
ST695446 Foster YeomanAggregate Industries
Whatley Quarry Whatley ST731479 Hanson PLC

Disused quarries

Cliff Quarry, Compton Martin.
Fairy Cave Quarry.

References

  1. ^ "The Aggregate Landscape of Somerset: Predicting the Archaeological Resource" (PDF). Retrieved 14 February 2007.
  2. ^ "What is the significance of quarrying to the local economy?". Retrieved 11 November 2010.