Queen Gyeongseong

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Queen Gyeongseong
경성왕후
Princess of Goryeo
Reign?–1034
PredecessorPrincess Hyogyeong
SuccessorPrincess Aji
MonarchWang Sun, King Hyeonjong
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure1034–1034
Coronation1034
PredecessorRoyal Consort Gyeongmok
SuccessorQueen Yongsin
Died23 September 1086
Goryeo
Burialaround 1096
Jilleung tomb
Spouse
(m. 1034; died 1034)
Gyeongju Kim clan (official)
  • Wang (agnatic and by marriage)
  • FatherHyeonjong of Goryeo
    MotherPure Consort Wonsun of the Gyeongju Kim clan
    ReligionBuddhism

    Queen Gyeongseong of the Gyeongju Kim clan (Korean경성왕후 김씨; Hanja敬成王后 金氏; d. 23 September 1086[1]) was a Goryeo princess as the only daughter of King Hyeonjong and Consort Wonsun who became a queen consort through her marriage with her half older brother, King Deokjong[citation needed] as his second (formally as first and primary) wife.[2][3] From this marriage, Queen Gyeongseong became the ninth reigned Goryeo queen who followed her maternal clan after Queen Wonhwa, her stepmother.

    When still a child and royal princess, she was called Oldest Daughter of the Gyeongheung Residence (Korean경흥원 장녀; Hanja景興院 長女) since it was her mother's official residence. Since the same clan couldn't married, she then followed her maternal clan (Gyeongju Kim)[4] and became the 19-years-old Deokjong (her half brother)'s queen consort in 1034. However, their marriage lasted only 7 months which Deokjong died in the same year, so she lived about 52 years alone until her death in 1086. During her lived-alone, at least she watched the reigns of four monarchs (Jeongjong, Munjong, Sunjong, Seonjong). She later buried in Jilleung (질릉; 質陵) alongside her late husband[5] and received her posthumous name in 1096. Since the couple was childless, so the queen couldn't or didn't receive the honorary name like the other queen dowagers.

    Posthumous name

    • In April 1140 (18th year reign of King Injong), name Yu-jeong (유정; 柔貞) was added.
    • In October 1253 (40th year reign of King Gojong), name Gwan-suk (관숙; 寬肅) was added to her posthumous name too.

    [6][7]

    References

    1. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved 4 May 2021.
    2. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved 4 May 2021.
    3. .
    4. ^ 고려사, Vol. 1 [Goryeosa Vol. 1] (in Korean and Chinese). University of California: Yeogang Publishing House. 1991. p. 19.
    5. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved 4 May 2021.
    6. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved 4 May 2021.
    7. ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 May 2021.

    External links