Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace

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Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace
Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la paix

The Rally of Houphouëtists for Democracy and Peace (French: Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la paix, RHDP) is a political party in Ivory Coast.

History

The RHDP was established as a political alliance on 18 May 2005,

Union for Democracy and Peace in Côte d'Ivoire, the Movement of the Forces of the Future and the Union for Ivory Coast
.

Despite the formation of the alliance, each party put forward its own candidate in the 2010 presidential elections.[3] Although the five parties also largely contested the 2011 parliamentary elections alone, joint RHDP lists were put forward in some constituencies, winning four seats in Abidjan. In the 2015 presidential election the alliance nominated incumbent President Alassane Ouattara of the Rally for the Republic as its candidate. Ouattara won with 84% of the vote. In 2016 the Ivorian Workers' Party joined the RHDP to jointly contest the 2016 parliamentary elections.[4] The alliance retained its majority in the elections, winning 167 of the 255 seats.

On 16 July 2018 the alliance was transformed into a unitary party, including members of the Rally of the Republicans, the Union for Democracy and Peace in Ivory Coast and some minor parties. The new party designated Alassane Ouattara as its candidate for the 2020 presidential elections.[5]

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Election Candidate Votes % Votes % Result
First round Second round
2015 Alassane Ouattara 2,618,229 83.66% - - Elected Green tickY
2020 3,031,483 95.31% - - Elected Green tickY

Parliamentary elections

Election Votes % Seats +/– Position Government
2011 32,041 1.64%
4 / 255
4th Government
2016 1,019,057 50.26%
167 / 255
Increase 163 Increase 1st Majority government
2021 1,313,886 49.18%
137 / 255
Decrease 30 Steady 1st Majority government

References

  1. ^ https://www.koaci.com/article/2019/10/28/cote-divoire/politique/cote-divoire-2020-le-rhdp-se-proclame-1ere-force-politique-avec-1351243-militants-dont-400000-transfuges-du-pdci-rda-et-100000-adherents-de-ludpci_136230.html
  2. ^ Rassemblement des Houphouétistes pour la Démocratie et la Paix Afrik, 19 May 2005
  3. ^ Q&A: Ivory Coast parliamentary elections BBC News, 8 December 2011
  4. ^ Côte d’Ivoire: le PIT admis au sein du RHDP, la coalition au pouvoir Abidjan.net, 23 May 2016
  5. ^ "Naissance d'un "parti unifié" du pouvoir en Côte d'Ivoire" [Birth of a "unified party" of power in Ivory Coast] (in French). 16 July 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2020.