Rauma, Norway

Coordinates: 62°30′17″N 07°46′55″E / 62.50472°N 7.78194°E / 62.50472; 7.78194
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Rauma Municipality
Rauma kommune
View of Åndalsnes in Rauma
View of Åndalsnes in Rauma
Flag of Rauma Municipality
Coat of arms of Rauma Municipality
Møre og Romsdal within Norway
Møre og Romsdal within Norway
Rauma within Møre og Romsdal
Rauma within Møre og Romsdal
Coordinates: 62°30′17″N 07°46′55″E / 62.50472°N 7.78194°E / 62.50472; 7.78194
CountryNorway
CountyMøre og Romsdal
DistrictRomsdal
Established1 Jan 1964
 • Preceded byEid, Grytten, Hen, Voll, & Veøy municipalities
Administrative centreÅndalsnes
Government
 • Mayor (2019)Yvonne Wold (SV)
Area
 • Total1,449.26 km2 (559.56 sq mi)
 • Land1,389.96 km2 (536.67 sq mi)
 • Water59.30 km2 (22.90 sq mi)  4.1%
 • Rank#61 in Norway
Population
 (2023)
 • Total7,046
 • Rank#143 in Norway
 • Density5.1/km2 (13/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Decrease −5.1%
DemonymRaumaværing[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1539[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

Rauma is a

. Most settlement in the municipality is located along the fjords and in the Romsdalen valley.

The municipality surrounds part of the southern end of

Romsdalsalpene mountains. In the lower part of the valleys and around Romsdal Fjord and Rødvenfjorden are driven agriculture with emphasis on livestock. The clothing industry has traditionally been a dominant industry in the municipality, especially in Isfjorden. In the summer, Rauma has a fairly large amount of tourist traffic. The top tourist attractions include mountain climbing/hiking, salmon fishing, Trollstigen, and the historic Rødven Stave Church.[4]

The 1,449-square-kilometre (559 sq mi) municipality is the 61st largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Rauma is the 143rd most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 7,046. The municipality's population density is 5.1 inhabitants per square kilometre (13/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 5.1% over the previous 10-year period.[5][6]

General information

View of Marstein in the Romsdalen valley
View of the two churches in Rødven

The municipality of Rauma was established on 1 January 1964 when the old municipalities of

Vestnes Municipality.[8]

Name

The municipality is named after the

Romsdal Fjord. It is uncertain if the fjord is named after the river or the river is named after the fjord. The name Rauma likely comes from the word raum which has an unknown meaning, or it could come from the word raumr which means "roaring waterfall".[4][9]

Coat of arms

The

Vengetindane, Trolltindane and Romsdalshornet). The arms were designed by Jarle Skuseth. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[10][11][12]

Churches

The

.

Churches in Rauma
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Eid og Holm Eid Church Eidsbygda 1796
Holm Church Holm 1907
Rødven Church Rødven 1907
Rødven Stave Church Rødven c. 1200
Grytten Grytten Church Veblungsnes 1829
Hen Hen Church Isfjorden 1831
Kors Kors Church Marstein in Romsdalen 1797
Voll Voll Church Måndalen 1896
Innfjorden Chapel Innfjorden 1976
Øverdalen Øverdalen Church Verma 1902

Geography

View of Åndalsnes from the top of Trollstigen

The municipality surrounds the eastern part of

Rauma River from the mouth to the Innlandet
county border.

The

Romsdalsalpene mountain range. The mountains Karitinden and Puttegga are located in the southwestern part of the municipality. Part of Reinheimen National Park
lies within the municipality.

Transportation

View of the Trollstigen road

European Route E136, Norwegian County Road 63, and Norwegian County Road 64 all pass through the municipality. The Trollstigen road is part of County Road 63 in Rauma, and it is a famous tourist attraction due to the many hairpin turns on the steep road.

The Rauma railway line also runs through the municipality, over the Kylling Bridge, and terminates at Åndalsnes Station. The nearest airports are Ålesund Airport, Vigra which is 135 kilometres (84 mi) by road from Åndalsnes and Molde Airport which is 55 kilometres (34 mi) by road plus a road ferry.

Government

Rauma Municipality is responsible for

municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[13] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Møre og Romsdal District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal
.

Municipal council

The

municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Rauma is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party
.

Rauma kommunestyre 2023–2027 [14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 2
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Industry and Business Party (Industri‑ og Næringspartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 12
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2019–2023 [15]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 7
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2015–2019 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2011–2015 [17]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2007–2011 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Rauma Party (Raumapartiet)1
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 2003–2007 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:27
Rauma kommunestyre 1999–2003 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 6
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:37
Rauma kommunestyre 1995–1999 [18]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 5
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 10
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:37
Rauma kommunestyre 1991–1995 [19]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1987–1991 [20]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 9
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 7
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1983–1987 [21]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 8
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 8
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1979–1983 [22]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 10
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 9
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1975–1979 [23]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 10
  New People's Party (Nye Folkepartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1971–1975 [24]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 17
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 9
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 10
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1967–1971 [25]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 15
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 9
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:45
Rauma kommunestyre 1963–1967 [26]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 10
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 4
Total number of members:45

Mayors

View of Trollveggen

The mayors (Norwegian: ordfører) of Rauma:

  • 1964-1971: Peder Mork (KrF)[27][28]
  • 1972-1973: Lars Ramstad (H)
  • 1974-1985: Oddvar Morstøl (KrF)
  • 1986-1987: Knut Hauge[29]
  • 1988-1989: Nils Valde (KrF)[30]
  • 1990-1991: Ole S. Dahle[31]
  • 1992-1993: Nils Valde (KrF)[32]
  • 1994-1999: Torbjørn Ådne Bruaset (Sp)[33]
  • 1999-2011: Torbjørn Rødstøl (Sp)
  • 2011-2019: Lars Olav Hustad (H)
  • 2019–present: Yvonne Wold (SV)

Attractions

Rauma is frequently visited by tourists, especially due to the major sights:

Notable people

Ida Nilsson, 2016
  • Mathias Soggemoen (1847 in Rauma – 1929), a railway worker and mountain climbing pioneer
  • Kirsten Utheim Toverud (1890 in Veblungsnes – 1949), a Norwegian pediatrician
  • Norwegian resistance
    during WWII
  • Nils Bølset (1928 in Veøy – 2015), a Norwegian diplomat in Germany, Turkey, and Australia
  • Oddgeir Bruaset (born 1944 in Rauma), a Norwegian journalist and non-fiction writer
  • Ida Nilsson (born 1981), a Swedish long-distance runner, also competes in ski mountaineering
  • Aksel Berget Skjølsvik (born 1987 in Åndalsnes), a Norwegian former footballer with over 250 club caps
  • Karoline Bjerkeli Grøvdal (born 1991 in Rauma), a Norwegian middle-, long- and steeplechase runner
  • Leo Skiri Østigård (born 1999 in Rauma), a Norwegian professional footballer

References

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget
    .
  4. ^ (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  5. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  7. .
  8. ^ "Vedtak om grensejustering mellom kommunane Rauma og Vestnes, Møre og Romsdal". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). 21 June 2019. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  9. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1908). Norske gaardnavne: Romsdals amt (in Norwegian) (13 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 239.
  10. ^ "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  11. ^ "Rauma, Møre og Romsdal (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  12. ^ "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 7 January 1984. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  13. Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget
    . Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  14. Valgdirektoratet
    . Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  15. Valgdirektoratet
    . Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  16. ^ a b c d "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  17. Valgdirektoratet
    . Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  18. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  19. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  20. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  21. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  22. ^ "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  23. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  24. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  25. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  26. ^ "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  27. ^ "Peder Mork gjenvalgt til ordfører i Rauma". Tidens Krav (in Norwegian). 31 December 1965. p. 1.
  28. ^ "Peder Mork gjenvalgt til ordfører". Tidens Krav (in Norwegian). 16 November 1967. p. 1.
  29. ^ "Ordfører". Romsdal Folkeblad (in Norwegian). 25 November 1985. p. 4.
  30. ^ "Valde er valgt til ordfører i Rauma". Romsdals Budstikke (in Norwegian). 30 December 1987. p. 6.
  31. ^ "Ny ordfører i Rauma". Romsdals Budstikke (in Norwegian). 3 January 1990. p. 26.
  32. ^ "Ordfører i Rauma". Sunnmørsposten (in Norwegian). 7 November 1991. p. 15.
  33. ^ "Raumas ordfører". Åndalsnes Avis (in Norwegian). 11 November 1993. p. 2.

External links