Raymond Evans (USCG)

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For other uses, see Raymond Evans.
Raymond Evans
United States of America
Service/branchUnited States Coast Guard
Years of service1939–1962
RankCommander
Commands heldUSCGC Ivy (WAGL-329)
Battles/warsWorld War II
AwardsNavy Cross (more)
Spouse(s)
Dorothy Viola Jackson
​
​
(m. 1943)​

Raymond Joseph Evans Jr. (February 22, 1921 – May 30, 2013) was a United States Coast Guardsman who was decorated with the Navy Cross for an act of "extraordinary heroism" during World War II.[1][2][3] He is one of only six men in the conflict to have received the medal for actions performed while serving in the Coast Guard.

Evans was born in

Higgins boat
that he was piloting and another to fire his machine gun, drawing enemy fire towards himself and away from the Marines.

Evans received a

coxswains
, have been named in his honor.

Coast Guard service

Enlistment photo of Evans in 1939

Evans and his friend Douglas Albert Munro enlisted in the Coast Guard in September, 1939, the month that Britain and France declared war on Nazi Germany.[1][2][3] They served together on a

Navy Cross.[4]

Evans was later commissioned as a Coast Guard officer. He commanded

USCGC Chautauqua (WPG-41)
and was the Captain of the Port in Houston. He served in the Coast Guard until 1962, accumulating 12 years of sea-time during his 23 years in the service. He retired at the rank of
commander.[5]

The Coast Guard awards an annual medal, named after Evans, to an outstanding coxswain.[6] He died in 2013.[7]

The USCGC Raymond Evans

The Coast Guard accepted the delivery of

Sentinel class cutter.[8] All ships in the class are named after enlisted Coast Guard heroes.[9]

Decorations

As well as the Navy Cross, Evans received a number of other decorations, including two

Coast Guard Good Conduct Medal.[4]

Bronze star
Bronze star
Silver star
Bronze star
Navy Cross
battle star
Coast Guard Good Conduct Medal
American Defense Service Medal with one battle star American Campaign Medal
Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
with five battle stars
European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
World War II Victory Medal
 National Defense Service Medal with one service star

Navy Cross citation

Citation:

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Chief Signalman Raymond J. Evans, United States Coast Guard, for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while serving as a member of the crew of a HIGGINS boat assisting in the rescue of a group of Marines of the

FIRST Marine Division, who had become surrounded by enemy Japanese forces on a beachhead of Guadalcanal, Solomons Islands, on 27 September 1942. Although he knew that his boat was to be used for the purpose of drawing enemy fire away from other craft evacuating the trapped Marines, Chief Signalman Evans, with utter disregard for his own personal safety, volunteered as a member of the crew. Gallantly remaining at his post during the entire evacuation and with every other member of his crew killed or wounded, he maintained control of the boat with one hand on the wheel and continued to fire his automatic machine gun with the other, until the last boat cleared the beach. By his great personal valor, skill and outstanding devotion to duty in the face of grave danger, he contributed directly to the success of his mission by saving the lives of many who otherwise might have perished.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "The Gold Dust Twins: Commander Raymond Evans, USCG (Ret.) remembers his friend and shipmate Douglas Munro".
    USCG. Archived from the original
    on 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2013-11-14.
  2. ^ a b Stephanie Young (2013-06-06). "Coast Guard WWII hero laid to rest". Coast Guard Compass. Retrieved 2013-11-14.
  3. ^ a b Dan Tremper (2013). "Coast Guard Guadalcanal Hero, Ray Evans, 92, laid to rest" (PDF). Coast Guard Retirees newsletter. Retrieved 2013-11-14.
  4. ^ a b "Commander Raymond J. Evans, Jr., USCG (Ret.)". U.S. Coast Guard Historian's Office. p. 2. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  5. ^ "DEATH OF COMMANDER RAYMOND J. EVANS, USCG (RETIRED)".
    USCG. 2013-06-13. Archived from the original
    on 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2013-11-14.
  6. ^ "BM2 Anderson receives Cmdr. Raymond Evans Outstanding Coxswain Trophy". Archived from the original on 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2013-11-14. The trophy is in honor of Commander Raymond Evans, U.S. Coast Guard (Ret.), who received the Navy Cross for his gallant efforts while fighting alongside fellow Higgins boat coxswain Douglas Munro on Sept. 17, 1942 at Point Cruz on Guadalcanal.
  7. ^ Raymond J. Evans Jr.
  8. ^ "FRC Plan B: The Sentinel Class". Defense Industry Daily. 2014-05-02. Archived from the original on 2014-07-07. Retrieved 2014-04-03. All of these boats will be named after enlisted Coast Guard heroes, who distinguished themselves in USCG or military service. The first 25 have been named, but only 8 have been commissioned...
  9. ^ "Bollinger Delivers 10th Coast Guard FRC". Maritime Executive. 2014-06-25. Retrieved 2014-06-25. The Coast Guard took delivery on June 25, 2014 in Key West, Florida and is scheduled to commission the vessel in Key West, Florida during September, 2014.
  10. Military Times
    .
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