Reformism
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Reformism is a trend advocating the
Within the
As a political doctrine,
Religious reformism has variously affected (for example) Judaism,[4][5] Christianity[6] and Islam[7] since time immemorial, sometimes occasioning heresies, sectarian schisms and entirely new denominations.
Overview
There are two types of reformism. One has no intention of bringing about socialism or fundamental economic change to society and is used to oppose such structural changes. The other is based on the assumption that while reforms are not socialist in themselves, they can help rally supporters to the cause of revolution by popularizing the cause of socialism to the working class.[8]
The debate on the ability of
French social theorist
In modern times, some reformists are seen as
Socialism
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Socialism |
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None of the initial figures that founded modern socialism in the early 19th century, such as the
While Luxemburg died in the
After
The term was applied to elements within the British
See also
- Centrist Marxism
- Communalism (Bookchin)
- Democratic socialism
- Ethical socialism
- Fabian Society
- Impossibilism
- Incrementalism
- Iranian Reformists
- Libertarian possibilism
- Opportunism
- Passive revolution
- Radicalism
- Possibilism (politics)
- Post-capitalism
- Reform movement
- Revolutionary socialism
- Revisionism
- Social change
- Social democracy
- Social liberalism
References
- ^ "Reformism". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins Publishers. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
[Reformism is] a doctrine or movement advocating reform, esp[ecially] political or religious reform, rather than abolition.
- ISBN 9780814318164.
- ^ Blackledge, Paul (4 July 2013). "Left reformism, the state and the problem of socialist politics today". International Socialist Journal (139). Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^
For example:
Fensham, F. Charles (24 February 1983). "Historical Background". The Books of Ezra and Nehemiah. The New International Commentary on the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 7. ISBN 9781467422987. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
One may envisage the events according to the traditional view as follows. Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in 458 with the sole aim — and by order of the Persian king — to promulgate a religious reform. [...] Presumably, after his reforms Ezra returned to Susa. [...] During Nehemiah's twelve-year stay in Jerusalem Ezra returned and supported Nehemiah's attempts to carry through his reforms. [...] the temple had been rebuilt, the wall of Jerusalem restored, the cultic activities properly organized, and the purity of the religion preserved.
- ^
Monroe, Lauren A. S. (1 June 2011). "Herem Ideology and the politics of Destruction: Josiah's Reform in Deuteronomistic Perspective". Josiah's Reform and the Dynamics of Defilement: Israelite Rites of Violence and the Making of a Biblical Text. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199775361. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
- ^
Not just in the shape of Reformed Church, but also due to Luther, Wesley and sundry others - see Reformation as well as Counter-Reformation.
- ^
Haddad, Mohamed (28 February 2021). Muslim Reformism - A Critical History: Is Islamic Religious Reform Possible?. Volume 11 of Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations. Springer International Publishing. ISBN 9783030367763. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
- ^ a b Parker, Stan (March 2002). "Reformism – or socialism?". Socialist Standard. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ Hallas, Duncan (January 1973). "Do We Support Reformist Demands?". Controversy: Do We Support Reformist Demands?. International Socialism. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ Clifton, Lois (November 2011). "Do we need reform of revolution?". Socialist Review. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ "Reform Party of Canada". The Canadian Encyclopedia. 7 February 2006. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ Dowson, Ross (13 January 2006). "The Socialist Vanguard and the New Democratic Party – The NDP is a reformist party". Marxists Internet Archive. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
- ^ a b Sydney Frank Markham (1930). A History of Socialism. A. & C. Black, Limited. pp. 20–21.
- ^ Luxemburg, Rosa (1900). Social Reform Or Revolution?.
- ISBN 9781105626593.
- ISBN 9780521817998.
- The God That Failed(10th ed.). Bantam Matrix. pp. 41–42.
External links
- Luxemburg, Rosa (1900). Reform or Revolution?
- Blackledge, Paul (2013). "Left reformism, the state and the problem of socialist politics today". International Socialism 139. London.