Regent Terrace

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Coordinates: 55°57′17″N 3°10′38″W / 55.9546°N 3.1772°W / 55.9546; -3.1772
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Regent Terrace

Regent Terrace is a residential street of 34 classical 3-bay townhouses built on the upper south side of

UNESCO World Heritage Site inscribed in 1995.[1][2]

Houses

The name Regent Terrace was chosen because of the visit to Edinburgh in 1822 of

George III. The terrace was designed by the architect William Playfair in 1825 and built between 1826 and 1833.[3] Playfair designed Regent, Royal, and Carlton Terrace at the same time as part of an Eastern extension to the New Town[4] that was planned to be even more magnificent than Craig's original New Town.[5] Playfair hoped to attract the "fashionable and wealthy people" to Regent Terrace.[5] The houses are all category A listed buildings.[3]

Plaque on the wall outside number 28 Regent Terrace

The houses were built as a terrace on the north side of the street, stepped down at intervals following the slope of the road. Originally, eighteen houses were of two stories and basement (although many have added a full third storey or attic) while the remaining sixteen houses were three stories and basement. The front elevation features continuous cast-iron trellis balconies while each house has a porch with fluted attached Greek Doric columns.

Scottish Parliament building
. The houses in the terrace are a mixture of tenures — most are privately owned and occupied but some are rented as holiday accommodation. Some of the houses in the terrace have been split into flats.

Number 3 Regent Terrace has been the United States Consulate since 1951.[6] Number 28 was originally the Free French House and was opened by General de Gaulle in 1942. Later it became the French Consulate and then the home of the French consul-general.[7] Number 32 was the home of the Norwegian consul-general until 2008.[8] The western end of Regent Terrace was closed to traffic in 2001 because of security concerns about the United States Consulate.[9]

A long horizontal architectural drawing of Regent Terrace in Edinburgh
Regent Terrace drawing by William Playfair drawn in 1825 held by University of Edinburgh Heritage Collections





House prices

Number 6 Regent Terrace was sold for £1,500 in 1831 and £2,700 in 1877.[10] Prices then dropped as low as £1,000 before World War II and rose to £2,000 at the end of the war, £4,000 by the mid-1950s and £400,000 in 1993.[11] In 2021 the average house price on the Terrace was estimated at £1.68 million, the highest in Scotland.[12][13][14]

People

22 Regent Terrace, residence of the French royal family in exile (1830–1833)

The first resident was Isaac Bayley, a

duchesse de Berry, sister in law of the Duke of Angoulême, also lived at what is now 12 (then 11) Regent Terrace at that time.[19][20] Her young son, Henri, Count of Chambord grandson of Charles X and next in line after the Duke of Angoulême,[20] is said to have wept bitterly when his family left for Austria in 1832 as he had become very attached to Scotland.[21]

The painter Sir

Reginald Windsor Sackville, 7th Earl De La Warr, and second cousin of Vita Sackville-West lived at 30 Regent Terrace from 1930 to 1932.[29] Sir George Dick-Lauder, 10th Baronet, an Indian Civil Service Administrator, lived at 16 Regent Terrace and died there in 1936.[31][32] Queen Mary used to visit Sir Hew Hamilton Dalrymple KCVO at Number 24.[33] Sir Hew, brother of the Earl of Stair, Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire and Captain of the Royal Company of Archers, the King's Bodyguard for Scotland, lived there until he died in 1945.[33] John Murray, 9th Earl of Dunmore lived at 14 Regent Terrace until his death in 1980.[34] In 1993 Peter Fraser, Baron Fraser of Carmyllie, then Minister of State at the Scottish Office,[35] was living in Regent Terrace.[11]

The author and mathematician

Permanent Under-Secretary of State, Scottish Office[42][43] (head of the Scottish Civil Service[44]), was living at 19 Regent Terrace in 2003.[45]

Listed by address

30 Regent Terrace, home of Francis Cadell, Scottish Colourist painter

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Regent Terrace, Edinburgh.

References

  1. ^ Newspaper article mentioning the World Heritage Status of Regent Terrace, Howarth, Angus, "UN to investigate capital's wheelie bins", The Scotsman 2004-04-30. Accessed 2009-08-09
  2. ^ UNESCO World Heritage Site Inscription Accessed 2009-08-10
  3. ^ a b c Historic Environment Scotland. "1 Regent Terrace including Railings and Boundary Walls (Category A Listed Building) (LB29618)". Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  4. ^ Report on The New Town Conservation Area by Edinburgh Town Council Archived 8 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2009-08-10
  5. ^
    ISBN 0-7486-6307-X
  6. ^ Consulate of the United States, Edinburgh, UK – Consulate History Archived 16 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 16 October 2011
  7. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 67.
  8. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 68.
  9. ^ Edinburgh City Council Traffic Regulation Order to make temporary closure since 2001 permanent[permanent dead link] Accessed 2009-08-09
  10. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 44.
  11. ^ a b Mitchell 1993, p. 61.
  12. ^ Sold House prices for Regent Terrace Accessed 2009-08-09
  13. ^ Marlborough, Conor (19 December 2020). "Edinburgh street tops list of most expensive in Scotland". The Scotsman. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  14. ^ Hay, Katherine (22 December 2021). "Street fit for royalty stays top of price list". Apple News and The Times. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
  15. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 45.
  16. ^ Mitchell 1993, pp. 45–46.
  17. ^ Mitchell 1993, pp. 47–49.
  18. ^ a b Newspaper article on sale of 21 Regent Terrace Diggines, Graham "For sale: tragic royals bolthole", The Scotsman, 2002-02-09 Accessed 2009-08-09
  19. ^
    ISBN 0-85976-413-3
  20. ^ a b McCormack, Léo (Spring 2014). "The French Royals' Last Return to Edinburgh". Scottish Local History (88). Scottish Local History Forum: 25–31.
  21. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 49.
  22. ^ Mitchell 1993, pp. 53–54.
  23. ^ Goold, David (16 February 2018). "DSA Architect Biography Report – Duncan Menzies". Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  24. ^ The Baronetage of England, Ireland, Nova Scotia, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Leigh Rayment[usurped] Accessed 2009-09-07
  25. ^ Mitchell 1993, pp. 58–59.
  26. doi:10.1680/ijoti.1940.14282
    .
  27. ^ "Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1905-6". National Library of Scotland.
  28. ^ a b Mitchell 1993, p. 62.
  29. ^ a b Mitchell 1993, p. 65.
  30. ^ Painting "30 Regent Terrace" by Frances Cadell (1934) Accessed 2009-08-06
  31. ^ "Scottish Baronet Dead Sir George Dick-Lauder", The Scotsman, 1936-05-08
  32. ^ "Executry Notice – All persons having claims against the estate of the late Sir George William Dalrymple Dick Lauder, Bart., who resided at 16 Regent Terrace..", The Scotsman, 1936-05-20
  33. ^ a b Mitchell 1993, p. 63.
  34. ^ Dunmore Family papers Accessed 2009-09-07
  35. ^ "Lord Fraser of Carmyllie". The Herald Scotland. 24 June 2013. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
  36. ^ (12 May 2001) Gran and her secret work on Nazi codes The Scotsman, Retrieved 8 November 2013
  37. ^ Mitchell 1993, p. 1.
  38. ^ Official website of Sir Peter Maxwell-Davies Accessed 2009-08-09
  39. ISBN 978-0-9711966-0-5 Book Preview
    Accessed 8 December 2009
  40. ^ "James Marjoribanks" (Obituary), The Herald, 1 February 2002.
  41. ^ "Sir James Marjoribanks" (Obituary), The Scotsman, 4 February 2002. Retrieved on 10 December 2009.
  42. ^ "The British Civil Service Permanent Secretaries and Other Senior Appointments Since 1900" (PDF). 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  43. ^ "The cavalier streak of 'cautious' Dewar". The Scotsman. 31 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  44. ^ "Key figures at the Fraser Inquiry". BBC News. 15 September 2004. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  45. ^ "Sir Robert Russell Hillhouse, Director". Nexok database of UK Companies. Retrieved 30 September 2015.

55°57′17″N 3°10′38″W / 55.9546°N 3.1772°W / 55.9546; -3.1772

Bibliography

  • Mitchell, Anne (1993), The People of Calton Hill, Mercat Press,
    ISBN 1-873644-18-3

External links
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