Republic of Indonesia (1949–1950)

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State of the Republic of Indonesia
Negara Republik Indonesia
State of Indonesia
1949–1950
Coat of arms of Indonesia
Coat of arms
Yogyakarta
Government
 • TypeFederated republic
President 
• 1949–1950
Assaat
Prime minister 
• 1949–1950
Susanto Tirtoprodjo (acting)
• 1950
Abdul Halim
Historical eraCold War
• Established as component state of RUSI
27 December 1949
• Unitary republic formed
17 August 1950
Today part ofIndonesia

The State of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Negara Republik Indonesia, old spelling: Negara Repoeblik Indonesia, lit.'State of the Republic of Indonesia') was a federated state (negara bagian) of the United States of Indonesia (RUSI) which was established on 27 December 1949.[1] The territory of the state included parts of Java and most of Sumatra, and its capital was Yogyakarta.[2] The acting president of the Republic was Assaat (Sukarno became president of the RUSI)[3] and the prime minister was first Susanto Tirtoprodjo until 16 January 1950, then Abdul Halim.[4] On 17 August, the United States of Indonesia ceased to exist as the last of the component states dissolved themselves into a unitary Republic of Indonesia encompassing the entire territory of the former Dutch East Indies except for West Papua.[5][6]

President

Assaat Datuk Mudo was the only president of this

Yogyakarta
-based republic

Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office
Took office Left office Time in office
Assaat
(1904–1976)
27 December 1949 15 August 1950 231 days

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Reid 1974, p. 162.
  2. ^ Ricklefs 2001, p. 355.
  3. ^ Feith 2008, p. 57.
  4. ^ Simanjuntak 2003, pp. 102–106.
  5. ^ Ricklefs 2001, p. 374.
  6. ^ Kahin 1952, p. 445.

References

  • .
  • Kahin, George McTurnan (1952), Nationalism and Revolution in Indonesia, Cornell University Press
  • .
  • Simanjuntak, P. N. H. (2003), Kabinet-Kabinet Republik Indonesia: Dari Awal Kemerdekaan Sampai Reformasi (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Djambatan, .