Retraction Watch

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Retraction Watch
Center for Scientific Integrity
URLretractionwatch.com
CommercialNo
Launched2010

Retraction Watch is a

501(c)(3)
nonprofit organization.

Motivation and scope

In 2011, Oransky and Marcus pointed out in

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences that reported a potential role for a drug against some types of breast cancers. Although the paper was later retracted, its retraction was not reported in media outlets that had earlier reported its positive conclusions, with a company having been established on the basis of the ultimately retracted conclusions.[7]

Oransky and Marcus claim that retractions also provide a window into the self-correcting nature of science, can provide insight into cases of

misinformation about the pandemic,[10] with additional research undertaken to analyse the subsequent pollution of further research as retracted papers are cited and used within scholarly research.[11]

In 2023, in the wake of the resignation of Stanford University president Marc Tessier-Lavigne, Oransky and Marcus co-authored op-eds in Scientific American[12] and The Guardian.[13] They estimated that scientific misconduct was more common than is reported. They also assessed that, despite recent scandals involving research misconduct, the academic community was not interested in exposing wrongdoing and scientific errors. However, all members of the academic community are responsible for the delays and lack of action.

Impact

Retraction Watch has demonstrated that retractions are more common than was previously thought.[7] When Retraction Watch was launched, Marcus "wondered if we'd have enough material".[14] It had been estimated that about 80 papers were retracted annually.[7] However, in its first year, the blog reported on approximately 200 retractions.[15] In October 2019 the Retraction Watch Database reached a milestone 20,000 entries[16] As of January 2024, it contains over 50,000 entries.[17]

Hijacked journal tracker

In 2022, Retraction Watch added a feature that tracks journal hijacking. Political scientist Dr. Anna Abalkina had developed a method for identifying hijacked journal domains based on an analysis of the archives of clone journals. This method is based on the argument that fraudulent publishers recycle identical papers to create a fictitious archive for a hijacked journal.[18] Methods used to locate or confirm hijacked statuses of journals include duplicated journal archives, identical website templates, growth in indexing, anomalous citations, and scholars’ comments.[19] Abalkina created the Retraction Watch Hijacked Journal Checker in partnership with Retraction Watch.[20]

Funding

Retraction Watch has been funded by a variety of sources, including donations and grants. They received grants from the John D. and Catherine T.

Open Science Framework.[24]
   

See also

References

  1. ^ Strauss, Stephen (April 7, 2011). "Searching for truth in published research". CBC News.
  2. PMID 21444620
    .
  3. ^ Ivan Oransky Bio on Retraction Watch Retrieved February 5, 2015.
  4. ^ Adam Marcus Bio on Retraction Watch Retrieved February 5, 2015.
  5. PMID 22193084.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link
    )
  6. ^ a b Silverman, Craig (August 9, 2010). "Retraction Action". Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved October 25, 2011.
  7. ^ a b c d Kelly Oakes, Helping journalists track retractions: one year of Retraction Watch Archived April 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Association of British Science Writers, August 20, 2011.
  8. ^ Oransky, Ivan; Adam Marcus (August 3, 2010). "Why write a blog about retractions?". Retraction Watch. Retrieved October 25, 2011.
  9. ^ "Papers that cite Retraction Watch". Retraction Watch. March 28, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  10. ^ "Retracted coronavirus (COVID-19) papers". Retraction Watch. April 29, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  11. hdl:10962/167732
    . Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  12. ^ Oransky, Ivan; Marcus, Adam (August 1, 2023). "Science Corrects Itself, Right? A Scandal at Stanford Says It Doesn't". Scientific American.
  13. ^ Oransky, Ivan; Marcus, Adam (August 9, 2023). "There's far more scientific fraud than anyone wants to admit". The Guardian.
  14. New York Times
    . Retrieved October 25, 2011.
  15. ^ "Making science transparent". Ottawa Citizen. August 12, 2011. Retrieved October 25, 2011.
  16. ^ Oransky, Ivan (October 17, 2019). "Our database just reached a big milestone: 20,000 retractions. Will you help us with the next 20,000". Retraction Watch. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
  17. ^ "Retraction Watch Database". retractiondatabase.org. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  18. S2CID 230523913
    . Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  19. ^ "Methods". Retraction Watch. May 30, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  20. ^ "The Retraction Watch Hijacked Journal Checker". Retraction Watch. May 30, 2022. Retrieved March 31, 2023.
  21. ISSN 0009-5982
    . Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  22. ^ "From ScienceWriters: Retraction Watch receives $400,000 grant". www.nasw.org. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  23. ISBN 9780128099698
    . Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  24. ^ "Center for Open Science and The Center for Scientific Integrity Announce Partnership". cos.io. Retrieved October 11, 2019.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Retraction_Watch&oldid=1217560467"