Richard J. C. Atkinson

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Alternative meaning: Richard Atkinson (educator)

Richard John Copland Atkinson

archaeologist
.

Biography

Atkinson was born in

Quaker beliefs meant that he was a conscientious objector. In 1944, he became Assistant Keeper of Archaeology at the Ashmolean Museum. In 1949, he was appointed a lecturer at the University of Edinburgh

Atkinson directed excavations at Stonehenge for the Ministry of Works between 1950 and 1964. During this period he helped to bring theories about the origins and construction of Stonehenge to a wider audience: for example, through the BBC television programme, Buried Treasure (1954), which, among other things, sought to demonstrate, using teams of schoolboys, how the stones might have been transported by water or over land. He also produced a theory on the creation of Stonehenge.

He also investigated sites at

University Grants Committee. He received the CBE
in 1979. Atkinson worked tirelessly to promote and develop science-based British archaeology, and was famous for his practical contributions to archaeological technique and his pragmatic solutions to on-site problems, which were listed in the handbook he wrote called Field Archaeology.

Legacy

Salisbury Museum
in summer 2014, displays Bronze Age artefacts discovered by Atkinson in July 1953.

Unfortunately, because of an extremely heavy administrative burden arising from service on many committees throughout his career, including a period as Deputy Principal of University College, Cardiff, Atkinson's written reports of the excavations at Stonehenge were not complete before serious illness, mainly caused by overwork, forced total retirement.

References

Further reading

  • Atkinson, R. J. C. (1959). Stonehenge and Avebury. H.M. Stationery Office.
    OCLC 655253701
    .

External links