Riez
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Riez
Riés (Occitan) | |
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Coordinates: 43°49′08″N 6°05′37″E / 43.8189°N 6.0936°E | |
Country | France |
Region | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur |
Department | Alpes-de-Haute-Provence |
Arrondissement | Forcalquier |
Canton | Riez |
Intercommunality | Durance-Luberon-Verdon Agglomération |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Christophe Bianchi[1] |
Area 1 | 40 km2 (20 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 1,643 |
• Density | 41/km2 (110/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 04166 /04500 |
Elevation | 473–680 m (1,552–2,231 ft) (avg. 520 m or 1,710 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Riez (French pronunciation: , at the confluence of the Auvestre and Colostre.
Geography
The densely built village sits where two small rivers join—the Auvestre and the Colostre—in a glacially widened valley.
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 1,379 | — |
1975 | 1,560 | +1.78% |
1982 | 1,680 | +1.06% |
1990 | 1,707 | +0.20% |
1999 | 1,667 | −0.26% |
2009 | 1,783 | +0.67% |
2014 | 1,825 | +0.47% |
2020 | 1,661 | −1.56% |
Source: INSEE[3] |
Economy
Riez is located in a district of fields of commercially grown
History
The domed hill was the hillfort headquarters of the Reii a Celto-Ligurian tribe, who gave their name to the Roman community in the valley floor near it: Alebaece Reiorum it was called, then Alebaece Reiorum Apollinares[4] from the Roman temple of Apollo from which four Corinthian columns yet stand. The name evolved to Regium (until the 8th century) then Regina (until the 11th century).
A
The 5th-century free-standing
In the Middle Ages, the new structures of the town were gradually built away from the junction adjacent to the rivers to slightly higher ground because of a rising river. Alluvial silt deposited in the beds of the small rivers—a familiar result of deforestation in the rivers' upper watersheds—had raised the beds of the rivers and extended the floodplain. Deep alluvium still covers much of the Roman site of Reii Appolinares.
Sites
Today the baptistery contains a small archaeological museum of altars and funerary
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ Pliny, III.4, calls it an oppidum, local inscriptions a colonia
- ^ It was noted in situ across from the cathedral, by Aubin Louis Millin, Voyage dans Les Départemens du Midi de la France, vol. iii:49.
- Catholic Encyclopedia: "Digne"
- Richard Stillwell, ed. Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, 1976: "Alebaece Reiorum Apollinarium (Riez) Alpes de Haute-Provence, France"
External links
- Town's website (in French)