Ringwood, Hampshire
Ringwood | ||
---|---|---|
Shire county | ||
Region | ||
Country | England | |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom | |
Post town | RINGWOOD | |
Postcode district | BH24 | |
Dialling code | 01425 | |
Police | Hampshire and Isle of Wight | |
Fire | Hampshire and Isle of Wight | |
Ambulance | South Central | |
New Forest West | ||
Ringwood is a
History
Ringwood is recorded in a charter of 961, in which
In the Domesday Book of 1086, Ringwood (Rincvede) had been appropriated by the
In January 1331, Ringwood and other manors which Isabella had previously surrendered were granted to William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury, whose descendants with some intermission held it for more than two centuries, until the death of Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury in 1541.[9] It was held by Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset until his execution in 1552, and then briefly by John Gates who was executed in 1553.[9] Queen Mary granted the lands to Francis Hastings, 2nd Earl of Huntingdon, but by the middle of the 17th century the manor had passed to the Arundells of Wardour, and in 1728 was in the hands of Henry Arundell, 6th Baron Arundell of Wardour.[9] His grandson, the eighth Baron, sold it in 1794 to John Morant of Brockenhurst, and the Morant family held the manor throughout the 19th century.[9]
In 1108, it was recorded that the tenants of the "manor of Ringwood and Harbridge" had common rights in the New Forest, among the knights and esquires, for their farm beasts and plough beasts between "Teg att Brokelisford" and "Ostaven" and in the vill of Beaulieu for all their livestock except goats and geese: for this they paid the King an annual agistment.[9] A valuation of the manor made at the end of the 13th century records the tenants services included mowing the lord's meadow, haymaking on eight acres in "Muchelmershe," carting the hay and making a rick; they were to repair the mills and the houses within the court.[9]
A mill in Ringwood is mentioned in the Domesday Book and later there were two.[9] In March 1226 Henry III granted a weekly market in Ringwood on Wednesdays to Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke and Gervaise his wife to hold until the King should come of age.[9] In 1337 the Earl of Salisbury, as lord of Ringwood Manor, was granted a yearly fair on the feast-day of Saint Andrew (30 November).[9] There was also another fair held on the feast of Saint Peter (29 June) in the 16th century.[9]
After the
Also after the Battle of Sedgemoor, an elderly local lady,
The Town Hall was erected by John Morant in 1868[9] to designs by the distinguished architect, future president of the Royal Institute of British Architects and future winner of the Royal Gold Medal; Thomas Henry Wyatt.[10][11] The town was famous in the 19th century for its "Ringwood" woollen gloves, and there was also a large linen collar and cuff factory here.[9]
The site of Royal Air Force Station Ibsley, in use during World War II, is located on the outskirts of the Ringwood hamlet of Poulner. This site has later been used for motor-racing as Ibsley Circuit and today is a quarry lake area.
Geography
Ringwood is a town on the east bank of the
.Economy
Ringwood has a weekly market in the traditional market place. A cattle market ran until 1989 in the Furlong, which is now home to a Waitrose supermarket, coffee shops and fashion outlets. Ringwood was noted as the second most expensive market town in England in July 2008 with average property prices of over £380,000.[12]
Ringwood is the home of the
Politics
Ringwood is within the
Ringwood Town Council was formed in 1974 and serves an estimated 14,000 people. The town is divided into three wards. The councillors elect a Mayor every two years who is also the chairman of the council. The current Mayor of Ringwood is Gareth Deboos.[13] The council, which is elected every four years, has 14 councillors: six Independent, four Labour, three Conservative and one Liberal Democrat. Ringwood Town Council provide a variety of services and amenities for the town, including allotments, the cemetery, recreation grounds[14] some public open spaces, the running of events, and a youth service.[15] The council is based in the Ringwood Gateway building on The Furlong in the town centre.
Ringwood was the birthplace of British communist leader and anti-fascist Bill Alexander, who was present at the Battle of Cable Street and commanded the British Battalion near the end of the Spanish Civil War.
Education
The senior school is Ringwood School, a national teaching academy. The state primary schools are Ringwood Junior, Poulner Junior, Ringwood CofE Infants and Poulner Infants. There is also a Waldorf school, the Ringwood Waldorf School a centre for Steiner Education for ages 3 to 18 years with around 260 pupils. The Ringwood Waldorf school is near a Camphill community. Ringwood also has an independent 3–16-day and boarding school called Moyles Court School.
Media
Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC South and ITV Meridian. Television signals are received from the Rowridge TV transmitter [16] and the local relay transmitter situated in the Poulner area of the town. [17]
Local radio stations are BBC Radio Solent, Heart South, Capital South, Easy Radio South Coast, Nation Radio South Coast, and Forest FM, a community based station. [18]
The town is served by the local newspaper, Lymington Times and New Milton Advertiser.[19]
Sport and leisure
Ringwood has a Non-League football club Ringwood Town F.C., which plays at Long Lane.
Ringwood is home to Ellingham and Ringwood
Until 2022, Speedway has been staged at nearby Ringwood Raceway at Matchams Park. The team, known as the Ringwood Turfs, featured in the Southern Area League in the mid-1950s. There is also a long-standing and active Judo club
Ringwood has a Sailing Club, the Spinnaker Club, based on Blashford Lake in Ivy Lane, about 1 mile North from the town centre. A number of academic institutions (3 Universities, 3 Schools) and Sailability are affiliated. The club has a racing programme for several classes of sailing dinghy, for adults and children, and a programme for training for various levels of competence and experience. Many sailors from this Club have had championship success, nationally and internationally, and the club has been successful in Teams Sailing, winning the National Champs, and The British Open many times.[citation needed]
Millstream Model Centre & Raceway is the UK's largest
Transport
Road
The main road through Ringwood is the
Rail
Ringwood railway station opened in 1847. It lay on the
Bus and coach
Several bus stands are located at Meeting House Lane next to The Furlong Car Park.
Church of St Peter and St Paul
A church in Ringwood is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086.[9] It was rebuilt in the 13th century and survived until 1853, when it was completely knocked down and rebuilt.[9] The church contains a 15th-century monumental brass of John Prophete, Dean of Hereford and York.[9]
Filming Location
The swimming pool, sports hall and exterior scenes of the BBC television comedy series The Brittas Empire were filmed at Ringwood Health and Leisure Centre, at the time known as Ringwood Recreation Centre. Mr and Mrs Brittas' house was filmed at 47 Northfield Road, and Laura Lancing's house was filmed at 1 Highfield Road. Various other buildings in the town featured including 1 High Street which appeared as Le Jollie Chocolaties, Church Hatch in the Market Place appeared as ‘Archdeacon’s Residence, Romsey’ in Series 9 and the flash forward in Series 5 of Gavin is campaigning for election was filmed on Kingsfield.[23]
Some scenes from some episodes of Not the Nine O'Clock News were also filmed in the town.
Areas
Northbound
Southbound
Twin towns
Ringwood is
- Pont-Audemer, France[24]
Ringwood and Pont-Audemer in Normandy were first twinned in 1986.[25]
Ringwood also has three 'sister' towns:
- Ringwood, New Jersey, United States of America
The mayor of the borough of Ringwood, New Jersey approached Ringwood Town Council in September 1976, advising that the borough had, in recognition of the 750th anniversary of the Ringwood, Hampshire's market carter, resolved that the Hampshire town would become their Sister City. A laminated copy of the resolution was sent and several visits were subsequently exchanged on an official basis.[26]
- Ringwood, Victoria, Australia
In the
- Ringwood, Ontario, Canada
The third sister town was contacted in late 1978.[26]
References
- ^ "Populations". www.lovemytown.co.uk.
- ^ "Town Population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ "Before attempting to explain this name, a note must be made on B.1066, a charter which Birch identifies with Ringwood. The VCH. Hants, points out that this charter professes to record a grant of the lands concerned to Abingdon Abbey, but that there is no other record of the abbey holding lands at Ringwood. It also mentions that in the Rolls Series Rimecuda is identified with Ruscombe, Berks. With regard to the last identification it may be said without further ado that the survey renders it quite impossible. Whether the grant be genuine or not, the survey attached to it is almost certainly that of the bounds of the lands of Ringwood as they were in early times. The survey mentions the Avon, Linford and Fulford, and, possibly, Sandford, all of them names connected with Ringwood. The agreement is too marked for it to be taken as a mere coincidence. Birch's identification is almost certainly correct." — The Archaeological Journal, (1930), Volume 84, page 192
- ^ a b "Ringwood, Old Hampshire Gazetteer".
- ^ "The second element of the name is Wuda, a 'wood.' ... Rimuc may be a diminutive. If so, it is a diminutive of Rima, 'border.' Then the meaning of the name would be 'the Wood of the Little Border.' Later experience has led me to suspect that Rimuc is one of a class of pre-Saxon stream names in -uc and -ic. – The Archaeological Journal, (1930), Volume 84, page 193
- ^ William Camden’s Britannia (1607) in Latin and English – The Philological Museum Library of Humanistic Texts
- ^ Edmund Gibson’s Edition 2, 1722 University of Adelaide Online Books
- ^ a b "Domesday Map – Ringwood".
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Parishes: Ringwood – British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk.
- ^ "Thomas Henry Wyatt, Architect". The Builder. 39 (1958). London: Building (Publishers) Ltd.: 193–194 14 August 1880. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
- ^ "The Late Mr. Thomas H. Wyatt". The Building News and Engineering Journal. 39. London: The Building News: 204–205. 20 August 1880. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
- ^ Britten, Nick (18 July 2008). "Market towns 'most likely to beat housing slump'". The Daily Telegraph. London.
- ^ "Ringwood Town Council |". www.ringwood.gov.uk. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ Goldman, Andrew (8 December 2021). "'This is needed for the future': Football ground redevelopment edges closer". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ Luckhurst, Greg (28 December 2021). "How new youth service aims to help youngsters in New Forest town". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
- ^ "Full Freeview on the Rowridge (Isle Of Wight, England) transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "Freeview Light on the Poulner (Hampshire, England) transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "Forest FM". Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "Lymington Times". British Papers. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2023.
- ^ "New Popular Edition one inch map". Ordnance Survey. 1945. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
- ^ Anthony Crosland (21 July 1975). "Wallingford Castle". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Retrieved 4 February 2013.
- Association of Train Operating Companies. June 2009. p. 19. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
- ^ Harding, James. "Brittas Empire BBC Filming Locations". James Harding - Filming Locations. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ a b "Ringwood Twinning Association List". Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Home". Ringwood Twinning Association Website. Ringwood Twinning Association. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ a b c Ringwood Official Guide. Forward Publicity Ltd. n.d.